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6 February 2011

The demonisation of the white working class

“Chav bashing” has become an acceptable replacement for overt racism and fuelled the rise of the EDL

By Lisa Ansell

This weekend has seen David Cameron play on racial tensions, declaring multiculturalism to be over. The latest EDL demonstration became a catalyst for discussion about how to prevent the far right from exploiting the upcoming economic instability. Those gearing up for the fight against spending cuts are agonising over how “their” movement can generate wider appeal, while the Labour Party continues to hand-wring about how to recapture support from “working-class” voters. In all these discussions, there is one word that is notable by its absence, a word that has permeated our culture and become the insult that no one wants applied to them.

Chav. A Hogarthian caricature with easily identifiable dress and language which epitomises everything that is wrong with “broken Britain”.

It is the ultimate insult in a society where inequality can now only be articulated with language and values a university education produces. Both “left” and “right” quantify success in terms of how far you have moved away from the community into which you were born, and how effectively you have blended traces of “chav” into middle-class, understated blandness. “Chavviness” is clear evidence of a lack of aspiration.

If you come from a community that could be described as “working class”, the behaviour you exhibit, your clothing and speech, or the name of your child, if at all “chavvy”, can be used to marginalise you. Homophobia and overt racism no longer acceptable, “chav” bashing and fear of Islam and immigration are their acceptable replacements at the dinner table.

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Northern towns, once at the heart of our economy, had the industry that sustained them ripped away under Thatcher. The credit-based economy that successive governments have favoured since did not really benefit them. We’ve had the same economic policies for 30 years, with Labour offering public-sector jobs, and state support to hide low wages and increasingly scarce, low-paid, flexible, insecure employment..

There are districts of Rochdale where 84 per cent of the people need benefits. Radcliffe, proud home of paper manufacturing till the early Eighties, now has a town centre that the Radcliffe Wikipedia page describes as barely viable. In Todmorden, the past 15 years have seen the remaining industrial employers disappear one by one. Local market traders, with the visible examples of Rochdale and Burnley nearby, fear their town is dying because the largest local employer is now the high school. The view of new businesses started in each wave of immigration, distorted by the wilful scaremongering about Islam and immigration by our politicians and media.

It is towns like these where groups like the EDL will capitalise on genuine feelings of alienation. It is in these towns that the fight against the cuts will be most important, and it is towns like these where Labour will hand-wring about how to recapture the “working-class vote”. If any of these problems is to be addressed, we are going to have to discuss how our economic policies have done so much damage, and why we have allowed the white working class to be abandoned and demonised so effectively.

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