James Purnell: I could have been Iain Duncan Smith
Former cabinet minister reveals that he proposed a universal credit to Gordon Brown.
By George Eaton Published 09 November 2010 11:05
There's quite a revelation from James Purnell in today's Times (£). He writes that he proposed a version of Iain Duncan Smith's "universal credit" to Gordon Brown and resigned after he was rebuffed.
Purnell writes:
Before I resigned from the cabinet, I proposed a similar plan to Mr Brown. But he was scared that there would be losers, and his refusal to give me any answer made me think that there was no point in staying inside the government to try to influence him.
It's now hard to find a mainstream politican or thinker who isn't in favour of the universal credit, at least in principle, and Purnell deepens the consensus. He describes the IDS plan as a "good reform" and observes (in a point obscured by George Osborne) that "we lose more money in mistakes than in fraud". As Duncan Smith is hailed by the left and the right as the most ambitious reformer since Beveridge, one can hear Purnell mutter: "I could have been a contender."
But he fails to ask the $64,000 question: is welfare reform possible at a time of high unemployment? The truth is that there are no jobs for many of the unemployed, nor will there be in the years to come. The number of long-term unemployed has more than doubled since 2008 to 797,000, while the number of vacancies has fallen to 467,000 – a jobs deficit of 330,000.
Yet, such objections aside, there's now remarkably little to choose between Labour and the Conservatives on welfare. The coalition's much-anticipated assault on universal (or "middle-class") benefits didn't materialise. Child benefit for higher earners was abolished (though the plan looks unenforceable), but the Winter Fuel Allowance, free bus passes and free TV licences were all retained in their present form.
It now seems that, against expectations, the key dividing lines of this parliament will not be over welfare reform.
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36 comments
The Govt have not thought through any of their so called reforms on welfare - the idea in principle of a Universal Credit may sound like the perfect solution but when in life is anything issued by Whitehall actually 'perfect'? The draconian system of a medical assessment that is run along the lines of 'one size fits all' means that the ESA/Incapacity system continues to limp along on the basis that the so-called Health Care professionals that conduct these assessments actually reach somewhere near accurate conclusions to their assessments. In reality you could have a qualified chiropodist assessing an individual with paranoid schizophrenia and guess what! They get zero points......and we wonder why the system breaks down......!! The concept of welfare to work has been around for decades - the Community programme in the '80's was a fairly reasonable provision that actually delivered what it said. Why can't the unemployed on JSA be informed that as of next week, for example, they will have to contribute a minimum of ten hours work per week in order to continue receiving their benefits.....we do have to break the cycle between expectation and right within the welfare state but equally there has to be effective education/training and a strong framework put in place to support all these proposed changes and right now I cannot see what is going to be the future of the UK. The application of a sledgehammer to crack a nut is tragic......we need to learn from the mistakes of others and not continue making ever bigger ones. The Govt needs to draw on the vast expertise of the welfare rights groups that have contributed in great detail to their recent 'consultation' exercises but do we have the confidence that they are actually listening?? It seems regrettably rather like a one-horse show.....but perhaps that was the intention all along? All that this happening is that people are getting scared....and the ones who are scamming the system anyway actually aren't bothered.....they simply do not care and they will soon find another way to work around whatever new system is put in place.
Liz, I agree. Purnell, a repellent little creep, was indeed talking about a univeral benefit years ago. But his work involved attacking some of the most vulnerable people in society, and his ideas have been a disaster. Nobody could imagine for a moment that IDS had more of a clue.
The sooner our party is ridden of tories like Purnell the better.
Dave C. The truth is 30 year's ago most councils where very accountable with small dedicated staff. Ted Health in 1974 destroyed true local government. Most councils these days are appallingly over staffed with the wrong kind of staff. If Labour had done the unthinkable on welfare and listened to the genuine concern of the British people concerning mass-immigration. Labour would still be in government. We can always hurl abuse at each other and not learn form our mistakes.
Funny how both Parties are converging on the same idea of 'universal credit'. In fact IDS pinched Labours ideas. In fact this Coalition Govt could be described as an continuation of the Blair Brown Govt, only te personnel as been changed. Brings a warm glow to ones heart, doesn't it?
Purnell should join his friends in the Tory party. He has never represented working people.
If only Labour flushed his sort out I might vote Labour again.
Mrs Nobody. The Labour party stopped representing the working class, when they stopped listening to them.
fucking scum sucking bastard
Do you wonder we make so little progress on welfare reform? As this article makes clear Westminster Parties routinely exclude the views of people who are unemployed. Much of the media is just as bad.
Until our views are given a fair hearing we are not going to get far. Many of us do have practical ideas on how to tackle unemployment. Given access to the mainstream we could do more but MPs and journalists are obsessed with belittling us.
Can we have a more rational and inclusive debate?
'Yet such objections aside'............is that the same as : "disregarding the fact that this is all bullshit'?
Purnell's flouncing out hardly contributed to a good Labour performance in the General Election.
After the fuss about the abolition of the 10p tax rate, it's hardly surprising that there were concerns "that there would be losers" as IDS may discover when his reforms are implemented.
James Purnell "I could have been IDS". Indeed he could, he event tryed to be IDS with his welfare and "workfare" reforms directly imported from the US. This odious little man signed Labour up to treating the unemployed, the disabled and the vulnerable like something nasty they'd stepped in. Purnell helps sum up all that was wrong with New Labour - an obsession with winning the middle class vote and to treat those at the bottom like garbage.
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Purnell shut up. Only read this piece due to my shock that the filthy little slug still believes that the the world requires his opinions. Intelligence/love bypass is, I suppose, to be pitied.
I echo all those who have already said that Purnell sums up all that was/is wrong with new labour....
Why didn't the nulabourites just join the Tories in the first place instead of leaving the LP compromised in the face of a government which seems determined to return us to the welfare system of the 1930's.
@dave c. i was just providing an example you may have a point in relation to park employment.
the main principle is that some regular assignment is provided for chronic unemployed to help them into private sector employment - these are areas where large number of east europeans have filled gaps.
Reading the comments it still appears many inside the Labour party don't understand where we went wrong.
It's the world of work that lifts people out of poverty and benefits that keep them in poverty. As i have said in previous comments, you can't do for others what others should do for themselves. Mr Purnell fully understands the connection between poverty and long term state dependency.
frank field was going to think the unthinkable back in 97 until he was brushed aside by harman.
the universal benefit is exactly the type of simplification that is required. the plan for 4 weeks of work for the chronic unemployed will make them more employable. there's nothing wrong with having to do gardening or keeping parks tidy - if it helps instill some work ethic after all that's why many people employ large numbers of east europeans in the building and hotel trades in london.
we need to focus on outcomes and more radical thinking...
Purnell, get back under your stone.
Eddy S, Thirty years ago we had park-keepers keeping parks tidy. They all got made redundant and were partly replaced with mobile patrols that might appear in a park once a day.
Consequently, in some places, parks have been taken over by druggies, drug dealers, or anti-social teenage gangs.
If there's useful work to be done, why not just employ people to do it, instead of dragooning in the unemployed to do it less expertly?
We also had bus conductors as well as the driver and regular inspectors on trains. The fact is aving people around in uniforms does clamp down on ASB and is a lot better than security cameras nd CCTV. We need a lot more park wardens and street wardens and community wardens as well as PCSOs patrolling our streets and neighbourhoods. A lot of these trainees unemployed could actually be usefully employed in thse roles. It would get them out of the house anyway, and perhaps lead to more regular employment, maybe in the same line of work.
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purnell is a horrible victorian worm
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There was a Welfare Reform Consultation under James Purnell, I and many others contributed to it. I also attended a consultation event and was pleasantly surprised how knowledgeable he was. There was representation from various groups concerned were raised about fluctuating health problems such as mental health, lone parents and autistic spectrum disorders to name a few. I think the problem is that as things filter down the line the final product gets distorted and personalised. Then there is the medical assessment which is nothing new, my father by a DHSS Dr ever 30 yrs ago and nearly killed him! The message should always include how the most vulnerable will be protected and not just in official documents but plain English. The lie that is being peddled at the moment is that people fear coming off of benefits and getting into work. The fear is what has been termed ‘cycling’ between work and benefit which makes people worse off and is a major fear for so many people given the savage cuts taking place at the moment.
Many ppl capable of work are unemployed. The difference between what they may receive in benefits and a min wage job is not an adequate enough incentive for many, where one may end up working five days for two days extra pay. This is not because benefits are to generous, rather the minimum wage is far to low. It has been kept low through the in migration of labour, by people prepared to work for less pay in worse conditions.
Thats why tories like Boris and Blair support migration.
The sooner this repellent, careerist spiv vanishes from public life, the better. The very sight of his ferret face and used-car salesman's sideburns makes me want to scrub out the inside of my head with Dettol.
mr nobody. The Labour party stopped representing the working class, when
blair took over.
what are we doing so wrong that we get such idiots as purnell and all the rest of them as members of parliament?
oh yeah, and i think beatrice bray may well be right, if anyone ever did anything as sensible as asking people on benefits what would most assist them in getting off them we would probably get some far more sensible solutions as to how to solve this problem, than we have ever got from thinks tanks run by ppe oxford graduates who know nothing of the experience.
how about giving it a try new statesman?
Has it occurred to commnetators that Gordon Brown might have been right and that there would have been too many loosers in the plan for a universal credit.
The Universal Credit involves merging all Tax credits and benefits into one universal credit. Crucially iy involves including Housding Benefit into the credit. Because there are different rents in different areas of the country there will inevitably be losers.
It also should be pointed out that James Purnell was the minister who brought in LHA on the understanding that tenants would 'shop around' for the best bargain. This was a mistake as it led to teh HB bill going througfh the roof.
Officials at the DWP have long thought that the Universal credit while a nice idea in theory won't work in practice. That was the advice of the treasury which Brown correctly supported
Purnell, the man who inflicted ESA and ATOS medical assessments on the incapacitated and disabled. We're better off without him and he'd be better suited to the Conservative Party.
sorry but it's high time the complex and costly mess that is the benefits system, is un-picked and thoroughly scrutinised, by government of whatever political persuasion. 'The unemployed' (or as per Dr Rowan Williams, 'the poor') are not a homogeneous group. I don't believe, for example, that high earning individuals who happen to have a mental health problem, should be entitled to supplement their salary at taxpayers expense with Disability Living Allowance. And why should long term patients in medium secure units for mentally disordered offenders - many of whom have hardly done a days work in their life, have consumed vast quantities of illegal substances,have committed violent crimes, and have no outgoings - get between £60-£95 per week Incapacity Benefit?
these kinds of benefits are not what I want my taxes to be spent on
Lucky for James Purnell, everything Brown did went wrong!!!
James'version of Iain Duncan Smith's "universal credit" should be compared with Iain Duncan Smith's "universal credit" to make improvements!
If Brown
Purnell - the man with the ability to be in two places at once. As Graeme said above: Bye.
Gordon Brown cum Tony Blair not only funked Universl Credit, they also stamped on Universal Inheritance (www.universal-inheritance.org) - or the Fabian Society's "A Capital Idea" and introduced Baby Bonds instead.
Now is the time to introduce over a five year period a UK Universal Inheritance from £2,000 up to £10,000 (less than ten per cent of average wealth of every adult and child in the country) - or more thereafter - the same amount in each year, unlike Baby Bonds which benefited the better off - to every UK-born UK citizen at 25.
Over-finance it by turning Inheritance Tax into a 10 per cent recording Capital Donor Tax (40 per cent if given to non-UK tax payers)on the luxury expenditure of giving and bequeathing capital, deductible from a progressive (ten per cent up to 40 per cent) cumulative Lifetime Unearned Capital Receipts Tax (aka Accessions Tax).
Banks would lend to young adults from 18 against the certain receipt at 25. Government could subsidise interest rates on such loans for business start up, education and home ownership.
What is the Fabian Society waiting for, now that Gordon Brown and Tony Blair have gone?