The Staggers

The New Statesman’s rolling politics blog

Syndicate contentRSS

Cameron picks a fight with his party on Europe

Tory MPs will be ordered to vote against holding a referendum on EU membership.

It is an iron law of British politics that Europe will always divide the Conservative Party. Despite his status as a natural eurosceptic, David Cameron is planning to pick a fight with his own party by ordering Tory MPs to vote against holding a referendum on Britain's EU membership. The Commons is set to debate the subject next Thursday and the expectation among many Conservatives was that, as in the case of the vote on prisoners' rights, Cameron would grant backbenchers a free vote. But a report in today's Telegraph suggests that he will instead impose a three-line whip.

For a sense of the political danger involved, note that 46 Tory MPs (out of 58 MPs from all parties) have already signed the motion.

Cameron has always opposed an in/out referendum on the EU but the motion also includes a third option: for the UK to "re-negotiate the terms of its membership in order to create a new relationship based on trade and co-operation." Here's the full text:

The House calls upon the Government to introduce a Bill in the next session of Parliament to provide for the holding of a national referendum on whether the United Kingdom

(a) should remain a member of the European Union on the current terms;

(b) leave the European Union; or

(c) re-negotiate the terms of its membership in order to create a new relationship based on trade and co-operation.

In the eyes of the Tories, Cameron is allowing a good crisis to go to waste. He would do well to heed Tim Montgomerie's warning:

If Britain's relationship with the EU is fundamentally the same after five years of Conservative government the internal divisions that ended the last Tory period in government will look like a tea party in comparison.

But that's not the only headache afflicting the Prime Minister this morning. Boris, who never misses an opportunity to put some clear blue water between himself and Cameron, has been up to his old tricks again, declaring at a press gallery lunch that it would be "absolutely crazy" to respond to the eurozone crisis by accelerating progress towards a fiscal union. The main advocate of such a course of action? Boris's rival George Osborne, of course. In recent weeks, the Chancellor has continually spoken of the need for eurozone countries to accept the "remorseless logic" of monetary union leading to greater fiscal union. Boris's response? "I really can't see for the life of me how that is going to work."

As an aside, it's worth posing the question: where does Labour stand on all of this? There are some in the party, most notably Ed Balls (who rightly boasts of his role in saving the pound), who would like Labour to adopt a more sceptical stance. In July, shadow Treasury minister Chris Leslie led Labour MPs into the no lobby during a vote on bailout funding and reduced the government's majority to just 28 - the smallest of this parliament.

Five Labour MPs, including Frank Field, Kate Hoey and Keith Vaz, have signed the motion so far and more are likely to follow. There has always been a eurosceptic tendency in Labour - many on the left view the EU as a capitalist club - and, with the Tories divided, there's every incentive to cause mischief. But shadow foreign secretary Douglas Alexander, a proud multilateralist, is determined to resist any move to rebrand Labour as a eurosceptic party. Labour must not undermine the argument that global problems require global solutions, he says. As the eurozone crisis enters its endgame, Ed Miliband faces a critical political choice.

13 comments

John Emsley's picture

Surely the answer is staring us all in the face?
The eurozone members create their United States of Europe and the rest of the EU recreate the EFTA(European Free Trade Area) which is what we all voted for in the first place....

Simples or not???

Dave C's picture

c) seems a bit woolly

How about

d) leave the European Union but stay in the European Economic Area

Marcus's picture

This is a disgrace.

Stu's picture

I agree with Cameron, sort out the economy and the Euro crisis first and foremost and then when we are in a better position we can negotiate better terms, stay in the euro, regain our powers from the EU and stop any further powers being taken from us.

Tomas Breannacht's picture

EFTA is passe. The EU is flourishing - the oil countries are putting more and more of their reserves into Euro - much more secure than the dollar. Switzerland is outside the EU but has to abide by all the terms of the EU to trade. Alex Salmond is keen on joining the Euro - it makes really good economic sense.

swatantra's picture

EFTA is a dead duck. What other members? England could be in a Club with a membership of 1. I'm presuming that the Celic Tigers might split and go ahead and join the EU and the Eurozone and forge ahead economically, rather like the hare and the tortoise, only the hare doesn't get exhausted.

swatantra's picture

Could be Daves 'Clause 4' moment.
Labour should abstain and let the Tories drown in their own prejudices and xenophobia. If Dave is defeated on this one, then he's got one big headache, and its the end of the Coalition, and an early GE, and Labour prepare for Govt.

Marcus Bessner's picture

Amen say I to Arthur O'Connor above. The European Union and the Euro are the products of the forward thinking and brain power of the continental European intelligentsia and of the work ethic and intelligence of its two greatest nations - Germany and France. Their governments will ensure that it survives intact as a federal Europeand that it will grow from strength to strength. Britain is damned with a plank headed Eurosceptic Press which serves the needs of its masters - the tax avoiders who hide their profits in tax havens - but who will eventually lead to the break up of the United Kingdom as Scotland and Wales opt for Europe. The sooner the better.

Arthur O'Connor's picture

Clearly Britain should have a referendum on getting out of the EU - there are many countries outside the EU who will vie for Britain's share of the EU market - which will leave Britain more of an economic basket case than it actually is. And Scotland certainly wont follow suit - it may even join the Euro - and possibly Wales - they are also europhiles. Little England by itself - the Eurosceptics deserve one another.

Tomas Breannacht's picture

I could not agree more with my two predecessors. Cameron tries to run with the hare and follow with the hounds. He wishes to appease the Eurosceptics but realises that it would be curtains for the UK if we leave the European Union - certainly the break up of the United Kingdom. Scotland will not want to leave and Wales will possibly also opt for Europe.It woud be good to be rid of the poms.

Pat's picture

@Marcus

Welcome to the real world of adult politics.

@Stu

Stay in the Euro? When did we join? And you do realise that all 27 members would have to agree to any renegotiated terms, don't you? Good luck with that...

Freeman2's picture

Clearly, the most important thing for all socialists is that Britain should stay in the capitalist club of the EU. That's the line today, isn't it?

Latest tweets