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Reducing the number on sickness benefits must be fair

Figures show nearly a million people have spent a decade on incapacity benefits, amid doubts over ne

Almost a million people have spent a decade on sickness benefits, according to figures published by the Department for Work and Pensions today.

The figures show that 889,000 people have spent ten years on incapacity benefits, at an average cost of $4.2bn each year.

The welfare minister, Chris Grayling, said that this number would be reduced through a new assessment system. He framed his comments in paternalistic language (caring Conservatives, anyone?):

The sheer amount of people who have been left behind without any help or support to get back into work is outrageous. Under Labour, thousands of people have simply been cast aside by a welfare system that does nothing but put them in a queue for benefits and then forgets about them.

Central to Grayling's plan to reduce the number of people on incapacity benefits is the rolling out of a new assessment scheme. The Work Capability Assessment has already reduced the number of claimants in the areas where it has been trialled -- but it has been controversial.

The BBC reported last week on instances of people with serious illnesses such as Parkinson's being declared fit to work because of the test's inflexibility. In Burnley, one of the areas where it has been piloted, a third of those declared fit for work appeal, and 40 per cent of them win. That such a high proportion of results is changed demonstrates flaws in the test.

Long-term unemployment benefits no one; it can cause depression and social exclusion, and embed deprivation through generations. Giving people the tools to get back to work is a commendable aim. However, knocking as many people as possible off incapacity benefit to appease the right-wing press is not. It is vitally important that those who are genuinely too sick to work continue to get the support they need.

If the restructuring of the system is to work, the government must take account of the efficacy of the Work Capability Assessment in Burnley and other areas where it has been trialled, and amend it to accommodate the messy reality of human illness.

But sadly, it appears that, besides David Cameron's "bounty-hunters" idea, cost-cutting (and "hammering the cheats") is the priority.

10 comments

Lou's picture

The genuinely in need are the ones who tend to be kicked off benefit in my experience and the ones claiming sick,but working on the side get away with it. They know how to play the system and are very adept at it.
It is wrong that DWP staff or contracted companies with no medical qualifications make decisions regarding claimants health and it is therefore of little surprise that many claimants win appeals regarding their claims.

Grayling has it wrong though, Labour didn't cast people aside on to a benefit and leave them there, it was his own party who shifted a lot of long term unemployed onto invalidity benefit to massage the job figures. They created the monster that they now choose to destroy whilst they themselves milk their particular system for all it's worth. From the telegraph re Grayling's expenses....
"Within weeks of first being elected in 2001, he bought a flat in a six-storey block for £127,000. In 2002, he set up an unusual arrangement with the Parliamentary Fees Office, claiming £625 a month for mortgages on two separate properties, both the main home and the new flat in Pimlico. This is usually against the rules, but Mr Grayling negotiated an agreement because he was unable to obtain a 100% mortgage on the London flat that he had bought.

This arrangement ended in May 2006.

Over the summer of 2005, Mr Grayling undertook a complete refurbishment of the flat. Shortly after the general election in May, Mr Grayling claimed £4,250 for redecorating and £1,561 for a new bathroom.

The next month, he claimed £1,341 for new kitchen units and in July, he claimed a further £1,527 for plumbing and £1,950 for work that included rewiring the flat throughout. It is thought to have risen substantially in value since then.

During the 2005-06 financial year, Mr Grayling claimed close to the maximum allowance for MPs.

However, in the following financial year he continued to submit receipts for the work that had been carried out the previous year.

This effectively allowed him to spread the costs over two years – whereas he would have been unable to claim all the costs in the 2005-06 financial year. For example, in June 2006, Mr Grayling submitted an invoice for £3,534 for service and maintenance on his block of flats, which included a service charge of £1,148 and a “balance brought forward” of £1,956.

This was paid by the House of Commons authorities in the 2006-07 financial year, although the invoice refers to “Tax point: 22 Feb 2006” and refers to costs carried out in the 2005-06 financial year.

A handwritten note on the invoice informed the fees office to “Please note this has only just been issued, date notwithstanding.”

In July 2006, Mr Grayling submitted a claim for £2,250. The invoice from the decorator was dated July 2006, and referred to “remedial and refurbishment works July 2005”.

On the claim form, Mr Grayling stated: “Decorator has been very ill & didn’t invoice me until now.”

If the various late receipts had been submitted in the 2005-06 financial year, they would have exceeded Mr Grayling’s second home allowance for the 12-month period by over £4,700.

However, they were still paid by the Fees Office.

Mr Grayling has a sizeable property portfolio. The Pimlico flat, which is only a short walk from the Commons is believed to have risen in value despite the recession. A studio flat in the same block is currently on sale for £235,000.

On the Parliamentary register of interests, Mr Grayling declares that he rents out two further houses that he owns in London.

The family home he shares with wife Sue and their two children in Ashtead is inside the M25 and in the heart of Surrey’s commuter belt. The imposing house with its sweeping drive and grounds cost £680,000 in 2000.

Mr Grayling defended his claims last night and said that using one of his existing properties would not have saved the taxpayer money. “I needed two loans to buy my London flat in 2001,” he said.

“One was the standard maximum loan available for a second property and the second was to pay for the 20 per cent deposit. In addition to serving my constituents, I have spent several years serving in the shadow cabinet, currently as the shadow home secretary.

“A second home enables me to meet those commitments. I have always been entirely open to my constituents about this.”

Commenting on why claims for renovating the London property were submitted a year late, he said: “These claims were made at the point which I received the invoices. I made this clear to the fees office at the time.”

Dave C's picture

There was something about this on Radio 4 last week, possibly You and Yours. Some Work Capability Assessments are being conducted by Atos Healthcare (part of Atos Origin).

They reported that some doctors working for Atos Healthcare were being taken to one side and told they were being too lenient. That suggests a target culture.

There's a good CAB report here: http://bit.ly/93tZKo

jie4v7i14's picture

This country has bred two types of animal in this country in the past few decades - a working social animal, and the non-working non-sociable animal, due to variuos resons in their makeup. The later sometimes finds modern working difficult, and makes them ill with all sort of nurosii. You only reap what you sow, Britain.

rebelrebel's picture

EhtchTee
16 August 2010 at 12:40

Are we to assume that there are reasons in your make-up that account for your dreadful spelling.

jie4v7i14's picture

Maybe. Or maybe it is because english is my second language, after modern brythonic, and maybe due to slight dyslexia. Or maybe word invention?

But I will try harder, and use online dictionaries more, teach.

Lou's picture

People feel very passionate about this subject. I am not disputing that people choose to go on and remain on sickness benefit but they are a minority of the people claiming the benefit whereas it will be the majority who are affected by this so called target of benefit fraud and those most in need of the benefit they are claiming.

The people choosing to fraudulently claim sickness benefit do so knowing that the benefit pays a higher amount after a period of time, the extra money is the attraction. If you become ill, lose your job and have to claim sickness benefit and at 28 weeks you are still ill, you get a higher rate of benefit. You don't apply for it, you don't swindle the DWP by applying for benefit you don't need, if you're on SB you get the higher rate by default.

That extra money is the attraction to the benefit cheats I daresay but it is a necessity for the long term incapacitated and disabled.

There are ways round the fiddlers as in only increasing the benefit on shown medical need and incapacity and not automatically. To do that changes have to be made, for starters
- you can't have non medically qualified people making medical assessments on what are often complex conditions. The wrong decisions, the ordeal it puts genuine claimants through and the financial cost of it all is unnecessary and not acceptable.
-Something like ninety percent of benefit claimants GPs or Consultants are never contacted with regard to a claim, they should be and they should be able to provide detailed medical information on each individual's health and
- you should not have the task of medically assessing people put out to Atos and others, and in respect of DLA where a GP other than your own comes out to see you and is paid very handsomely for what is often an inadequate assessment.

The private medical assessment is not working and hasn't been working for some time and that is why a number of claimants making fraudulent sickness claims are getting away with it - the private assessors have deemed them too ill to work. A classic example that springs to mind is a person with anxiety not backed up with any medical evidence other than a sick note being assessed as too ill to work whereas a lady with a chronic incureable illness, under five consultants and with the medical evidence to show incapacity gets passed as fit for some work?

That's the private sector for you and the Tories are signing the tax payer up for more of it by sticking plasters on a compound fracture of a system and targeting the most vulnerable of our society. It's headline grabbing statements with no aforethought and complete ignorance of the way the system works.

politically CORRECT's picture

the express has it right - get these workshy scroungers off the sick!!

jie4v7i14's picture

pC, does that include unpaid volunteers?

ROBERT TAGGART's picture

Never mind ten years, how many of us scroungers have been on benefits for nearly thirty years ? !
Left behind by Liebour ? If only ! To be left alone would be preferable !

Dave C's picture

Bear in mind that people moved off incapacity benefit (often rightly in my view) will just become recipients of another benefit in the first instance. The difficult bit is getting people back to work and that can only happen if jobs are created.

The recent budget is calculated to destroy 1.3 million public- and private-sector jobs with a more speculative assumption that private-sector will be created.

See David Blanchflower for more: http://www.newstatesman.com/economy/2010/07/private-sector-public-jobs

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