Mehdi Hasan

Mehdi Hasan’s polemical take on politics, economics and foreign affairs

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Banks, Balls and those cuts

When will bankers pick up the bill for the financial crisis and the recession that they caused?

Two headlines from the front page of the Guardian/Observer website over the weekend caught my eye:

Public sector cuts wipe £1bn off building firms' stock market value

and

City banks squirrel away £5bn to pay for staff bonuses

Notice any glaring contradictions there? And who says that public-sector cuts are all about "bloat" and "inefficiency" in the state sector, and have no impact on the private sector? Tell that to the folks on the board of Taylor Wimpey, which has lost 30 per cent of its value over the past two months.

It is outrageous -- OUTRAGEOUS! -- for RBS, Barclays et al to set aside roughly a third of their income for bankers' pay and bonuses. Whatever happened to us all being "in this together"? Labour leadership candidates are right to urge this coalition government to extend the bankers' bonus tax into the next financial year. It's just a shame that the last Labour chancellor -- Alistair Darling -- went out of his way to make it a "one-off".

The fact is that both the public sector and private-sector companies such as Taylor Wimpey are paying the price for the sins of a reckless, irresponsible and greedy financial sector.

By the way, on the subject of Labour leadership candidates, have you read Ed Balls's comment piece in today's Guardian? It is a passionate, informed and well-argued riposte to those on the right, and in the centre, who are rushing to cut the deficit without stopping to learn the lessons of history (and is entitled "Don't repeat the 30s folly").

My favourite bit?

Yet there are Labour voices who believe our credibility depends on hitching ourselves to the coalition's handcart. That is wrong. I believe this risks condemning Britain to a decade of deflation, unemployment and social division.

There is an alternative. Like Keynes and Lloyd George, it is Labour's responsibility to set it out. It must be a clear plan for growth, a more sensible timetable for deficit reduction, and a robust explanation of why that will better support our economy and public finances.

More of this, please.

In terms of attacking and opposing the coalition and setting out an alternative to Con-Dem cuts, I think even the Miliband brothers would agree that Balls has dominated the party's leadership election so far. Indeed, the shadow education secretary's campaign team will be delighted by this passing remark in Julian Glover's column in the same newspaper:

This battle is real. Ed Balls is doing well, ripping into Michael Gove and VAT. Conservative theories as to which Labour leader would cause them most trouble have been revised as a result.

26 comments

Barny's picture

Erm...could start here and work down. 'The profits raked in by Britain’s richest 1,000 people over the past 12 months total £77bn – almost as much as the £83bn of public spending that George Osborne has promised to cut'.

http://www.newstatesman.com/blogs/laurie-penny/2010/07/8217-women-8211-g...

Rob's picture

"Barny
20 July 2010 at 07:18
Erm...could start here and work down. 'The profits raked in by Britain’s richest 1,000 people over the past 12 months total £77bn – almost as much as the £83bn of public spending that George Osborne has promised to cut'"
Yes, and these wealth creating people have paid tax on their earnings without getting a great deal in return and so a big, big thank you from the rest of the population is in order.

Rob's picture

Balls is an economic illiterate and, along with his partner-in-crime, Ms Y Cooper, a hypocrit that flipped their home several times to rake in £10,000's in unearned income at the taxpayers expense.

Dan Drage's picture

Balls is growing in confidence. His first few hustings were shakey and lacked cohesion, but in the last fortnight his counter-attacking and general antinomy has been superb and a joy to watch. However, the stance he takes in the Guardian column fortifies his position as the Chancellor in waiting, as the comments beneath the piece will attest. Middle England steadfastly refuses to embrace Ed Balls.

Arthur Williamson's picture

With all due respect to those who have contempt for Ed Balls, enjoy your digs while you can, I think we are in for a surprise come September 25th. I think Ed Balls will be elected the Labour leader, and possibly after the first ballot. He may not be too popular in middle England, but what with his unlimited loyalty to Gordon Brown, he`ll be guaranteed a MASSIVE vote from one of Labour`s biggest heartlands, Scotland.

Roshan's picture

Are you Ed Balls' campaign manager? How the hell can he be Labour leader when he can barely hang onto his own seat?

Sam's picture

Arthur Williamson, 84% of the UK population is in England. Infact the Lib Dems get more votes than the entire population of Scotland. If Scotland wants to vote for one of the most insincere and opportunist politicians we have, who played a central role in screwing up the economy, which will no doubt affect Scotland more than England, then Scotland should count itself very luck indeed that its vote won't be a deciding factor in the next election!

Irene's picture

The big problem is no one is setting out an alternative to any cuts - all they do is appose and it is getting pretty boring!

Jakx's picture

On the subject of the Labour leadership debate, the candidates really need to start defending Alistair Darling's actions instead of distancing themselves from it, or Labour will be remembered for the near future, and undoubtedly the next election, as being the party that nearly bankrupted the country, which is not at all true. I noticed Ed Balls has been doing this, but then he gets branded as a Brownite which lessens the effect. The others need to do it more.

As for the bankers and the economy, is it really such a terrible disaster for the best bankers to leave the country if their bonuses are taxed? It seems like the banking sector would suffer, but everyone else would be ok. So we wouldn't have innovative and complicated investing techniques and banking systems, does that actually matter? Even if it does inspire growth, it's the wrong growth for the wrong people.

Nionios's picture

While it is true that Balls has been opposing Gove's cuts (and rightly so), it is also true that he was at the centre of the New Labour's Treasury team (initially as adviser and then ad City Minister) who exposed this country to the perils of deregulation in financial services. His boss (Brown) has been waxing lyrical about the 'virtues' of deregulation in this vital sector as late as 2006 (see the full text of his Mansion House speech of 2006 here http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2006/jun/22/politics.economicpolicy)

Since it is clear that this country's current economic problems stem predominantly from the cost of the bail-out (rather than the state's profligacy) and his judgment (and that of his bosses) was clearly flawed on this central issue that has destroyed hundreds of thousands of jobs in this country, what exactly allows Balls to qualify as leader for the Labour Party?

Sam's picture

I don't agree that the credit crunch or recession was caused by bankers.

In my view it was a failure of political economic policy, which allowed the housing market, commercial property market and shares overheat massively.

Bankers only got rich as a by-product of that.

China is rightly taking steps to calm the housing market over there, clearly it has learned from our mistakes.

Sam's picture

If you do blame bankers though, you should also the people who consumed those products, too.

Bankers are no more responsible for their actions than the rest of us.

Nionios's picture

Sam's right. The politicians' failure does not concern only the bankers but also the availability of credit to individuals and companies too. That too was a political decision.

Bev's picture

It can't be said enough that the bankers were to blame - some weird amnesia seems to be surrounding this fact. More than that, the ideologically driven cuts of the ConDems must be challenged, and out of the contenders Balls has done that in a highly intelligent way. It isn't just about the business of opposition but about how you get out of this situation through going for growth. Scrapping building problems shows Cameron et al don't get it. Balls does.

JohnRuddy's picture

The other thing that Labour needs to start doing is to respond to the tory attacks on things like deregulation and credit policy.

They need to highlight the fact that they were pilloried for not going far enough in their deregulation by the tories and the city. They need to remind people that a large part of the deficit is because they stepped in to save the banks, and save peoples savings, when the tories would have done nothing.

Sam's picture

Bev, if you want to make an argument against such severe cuts, then you'd be best served not by Ed Balls, but by the understanding that the UK doesn't need to cut so severely because it has a very strong private sector. It's the countries that don't have a strong private sector that need to cut severely as they won't recieve the taxes to repay their debts.
There is an argument that we would keep our credit rating with less severe cutting because we can generate the taxes to service the debt.

But in the long term, we do have to restructure the public sector as we can't run £155 billion yearly deficit indefinitely.

JohnRuddy's picture

Sam
"But in the long term, we do have to restructure the public sector as we can't run £155 billion yearly deficit indefinitely."

No, we can't, but then I dont think anyone is saying that we should. Dont forget, that the £155bn, was originally predicted to be £176bn as recently as the pre-budget report in November 09.

I think that what Ed Balls is saying is "Yes, we need to cut, but not as quickly as even the last government planned, and to make sure we cut the right things". Remember the £6bn of efficiency savings the tories said they would make? Well, they turned into cancellation of the future jobs fund, which got young people off the dole - some waste that was!

Gertie's picture

@Irene, both UNISON and the Green Party have set out alternatives to the current "cuts". One suggestion is a Robin Hood Tax, see RHT website/facebook page.

jie4v7i14's picture

I am totally sure ther is a better way.

One square mile of London and their cousins are not that powerful surely? Day to day life for the average person is, surely.

Vertigo's picture

Slowly - far too slowly - Labour is coming round to the idea that maybe they were wrong to follow the cuts agenda. The cuts are incredibly damaging, not least to a lost generation of young people. There are many alternatives to cutting, and if some of them include taxing the rich, the banks, the avoiders and the evaders, then no wonder the Tories aren't looking at them. But Labour should be.

Sam's picture

John Ruddy - with all due respect to Ed Balls, I can't trust him one bit.

He seems to say anything that will create 'dividing lines' between him and the Tories.

My feeling is that Balls will actively encourage social unrest via the unions, even though many people in this country believe that cuts and pain is a necessary evil.

No doubt he will try to use the slightest 'unrest' to score points, and claim that all would have been rosey under him.

I was under the impression that many of the jobs in the Future Jobs Fund were temporary, so I could understand why the coalition might have thought that it didn't represent sufficient value for money given our desperate situation.

Dave C's picture

@Irene "The big problem is no one is setting out an alternative to any cuts".

I'd like to suggest a cut.

Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs) cost the government £2,200 million in 2008-09 and £1,600 million in 2009-10.

See http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/stats/tax_expenditures/table1-5.pdf

As far as I can see, we're giving a tax relief to fairly well-off people who'd be saving anyway. The sums aren't huge, about the same as 0.5p of income tax. But ISAs are a 'nice to have' not an essential. Scrap them.

Mrs Nobody's picture

There are alternatives:
tax the rich; stop tax evasion; build more affordable homes that will solve the housing crisis and bring down, yes bring down, house prices. It all a question of supply and demand, house supply has been restricted for far too long - too many vested interests?

Sam's picture

People need to realise that Marxism is about power rather than wealth. He thought that money was power, and that people having more money than other people meant they had more power.

If you're influenced by Marxism, that's fine, but you shouldn't be thinking that going after the rich will rich will improve the economy.

The truth is the richest 1% of this country pay 24% of taxes that the government takes. There is also the fact that taxing the rich at a ridiculous level will mean fewer jobs as much of their money is invested in businesses that provide jobs, and the money that they spend on themselves will pay the wages of the people who provide them with those services.

Chris's picture

There were people complaining about the deficit left by Labour's reckless spending well before the recession.

Stop equating the two problems and pretending to have a degree in economics about matters you clearly don't understand to put down the Conservative government and prop up Labour.

I hate David Cameron but I'm fed up of how Laour have successfully shifted the blame for their reckless spending onto a new government that inherited not created hte problem

Sue Davies's picture

As I understand it, both individuals and private companies are not spending but saving. This means that this country can finance the deficit without relying on foreign investors and there is/was no great pressure from the city to cut the deficit. What is needed is to build houses, and invest in the real problems of climate warming and peak oil. We also need regulation of the markets and to prevent present distortions. Concentrating on infrastucture which promotes sustainability would not only create jobs and economic recovery but would also improve people's lives.

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