BBC bans the term “reform” when discussing AV
The term is “too positive” to be used when referring to the AV vote – but not when describing Cameron’s policies.
By Susannah Butter Published 09 February 2011 15:48
Tune in to BBC News, online, on television or on the radio and you will hear the word "reform" being used to describe the government's latest plans. The NHS? Cameron will reform it. The education system? In need of reform.
Cameron even extended his mania for reform, or reform-fest, to his analysis of Egypt, saying that the Egyptians "must go down the path of reform and not repression". If I had a pound for every time I heard the word "reform" I might not have to worry about the growing cost of living in an unreformed England.
According to the BBC, the government is busy reforming our country. However, one of the biggest changes on the horizon, the AV referendum, is not being described as an electoral reform. This is because a leaked internal BBC memo instructs its staff not to refer to the AV referendum using this word.
A search of the BBC website reveals that until 20 January, the words "electoral reform" were used in relation to the upcoming referendum on AV, but since then have been applied only to Nigeria, where President Goodluck Jonathan has promised electoral reform, and to Jersey's proposed electoral reform.
The BBC's reasoning is that, "the term contains an explicit definition of 'improvement' – and was therefore deemed too positive".
So it's all right for the BBC to describe what's being done to the NHS as "reform", and risk implying that the government's plans to abolish 151 primary care trusts, causing more than 20,000 health service staff to lose their jobs, will be an improvement. But when describing a referendum that is, by its very nature, a debate on the issue of changing, or re-forming, the electoral system, the BBC must legislate its language.
Clearly the BBC must remain impartial, but this restriction on what words can be used to describe the vote on AV does not seem conducive to useful, or free, or fair debate.
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14 comments
To be fair in the other contexts their use of the word cannot be seen as influencing an upcoming national referendum and so it is not surprising that they will not be as exacting.
How would a broadcaster run directly by Whitehall be any different to the BBC...
Personally, I don't want an impartial BBC. I want the BBC to be biased - yes, biased in favour of the truth. Oh, and those annoying things called facts.
Surely the very act of introducing censorship of the word 'reform' in a particular context causes the BBC to fail in its supposed impartiality. A ban on the use of the word in all circumstances would fit their remit.
Another insightful and fascinating article from Susannah Butter, this really is utterly bizarre procedure from the BBC.
If I had a pound for every time I heard the word reform, I might not have to worry about the growing cost of living in an underprice England! Well said miss butter. Also, yes, this restriction on which words are allowed to be used is the way to a slippery spirally slope to censorship!
Reform does encapsulate the idea of improvement. Oxford definition:
1 make changes in (something, especially an institution or practice) in order to improve it:
http://oxforddictionaries.com/view/entry/m_en_gb0696490#m_en_gb0696490
so the BBC document: http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/guidelines/editorialguidelines/pdfs/AV_Refere...
isn't in itself incorrect. Susannah is right to say that the BBC has no such inhibitions about many Tory policies. Perhaps we should campaign for extending the 'prohibition' of the word.
Glad the BBC are doing this. Hopefully this will spread to coverage of other matters. As Dave C says, "reform" these days means in politico "change we want you to like", and nothing more.
Since day one of the new Tory-led govt, the BBC has been complicit, in persuading the public, that the cuts are here and we just have to accept it.
WHY?
Why have the BBC gone along with it, rather than question it. Their reporters are still at it, when interviewing people in the street they say 'Do you agree that cuts have to be made?' the answer, usually from a star-struck member of the public being, 'We understand that cuts need to made, but...
It's frighteningly robotic and the Tories must be made up.
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The BBC is going bonkers!
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