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Family breakdown and the riots: Neal Lawson

Capitalist greed is the cause of social breakdown.

“Family values", like other rather elusive terms such "Britishness" and "Englishness", is a notion we need to support rather than talk about. As soon as you start to try to define it, a range of other difficult questions emerges - obviously including this one: what sort of family? Much more fertile ground for the left lies in the creation of the economic and social conditions in which families can flourish. They can't flourish if both parents are at work all hours on the "earn to own" treadmill. They can't flourish in such gut-wrenching poverty that children start their first day at school not knowing they have a name. They can't flourish where flexible labour markets push down on wages and close workplaces on a global whim. They struggle where fast-food diets and fast fashion use up the cultural oxygen of so many young people. They are made nigh-on impossible if there are no jobs, no hope and no public services to paper over the cracks of hopeless lives.

There is a further problem for the left with family and this is the trap the right wants to spring. They will load everything on to families. Responsibility becomes all and context takes a distant back seat. Yet families and individuals, with the best will in the world, cannot bear the strain of everything that is thrown at them in terms of the insecurity, anxiety, humiliation and exhaustion caused by trying to survive alone in a world dominated by global competition. Swimming eventually turns to sinking when there is no dry land on which we can seek collective rest and shelter.

The problem for families is, in essence, capitalism, or at least a type of capitalism that has no respect for family, community and social fabric. The young people have not yet, I see, started looting in Stockholm or Copenhagen. It goes back to Margaret Thatcher, with her infamous "there is no such thing as society. There are individual men and women, and there are families." What we have seen in English cities in the past few weeks is the result of the systematic hollowing out of society by consecutive Conservative and New Labour governments in the name of "economic efficiency". Families could no longer take the strain.

So let's be careful not to moralise about what sort of families we want, but start instead a huge transfer of wealth and power to enable all families to flourish and to stop the intrusion of the market into every aspect of our lives. Let's give families a chance to get on with it in whatever shape or form they choose.

Neal Lawson is chair of Compass and the author of "All Consuming" (Penguin, £8.99)

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Tags: Family Breakdown

3 comments

John's picture

Well, Flashback, it might have something to do with the fact that the gap between rich and poor is relatively small in Japan, compared with the UK, and that they have government regulations which limit salaries for corporate bosses. The issue is not capitalism, but gross inequality and poverty.

Arthur Williamson's picture

A very good article but let`s not forget there are plenty of others outside of families who can no longer take the strain. People dreaming of their own home are feeling the strain because house prices have rocketed out of control. School leavers are feeling the strain because the cost of being a full-time student is going through the roof.

What we are seeing is the end of an era, an era started by Thatcher and continued by New Labour.

Before the eighties there were plenty of council houses throughout the UK and plenty of government industries. Along came Thatcher, council houses all over were sold off and not replaced, some government industries like the coal mines were shut down, other industries like the buses and trains were privatised. Life became tougher for us all and the emerging generation had to try harder to get on in life e.g. try harder at school, try to go to university, leave your home and family to find work etc.

As life became tougher in the 80s and 90s, it`s fair to say a new culture emerged in society, a culture of greater ambition/greater determination and greater desire for success. The determination was essential because the opportunities in life weren`t there like they used to be.

Many people achieved great success through this pathway e.g. more people with univesity qualifications, more people owning their own homes etc, more people retiring with great wealth etc.

Sadly, this pathway to success has (in recent years) hit a brick wall, and the wall is getting bigger. Already we have a situation whereby more and more people will never be able to afford to buy their own home. Also, as from next year (when tuition fees hit £9,000 per year), university education will be unthinkable for so many school leavers. Also, those saving for the future are in a bleak situation as banks throughout the world have messed up the global economy.

We are now living in an era whereby ambition/drive/aspiration etc is no longer sufficient to be successful in the UK. Years of ignorance by Tory and New Labour governments have allowed this to happen. The riots epitomised the negativity which exists among the next generation.

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