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Oona on Maggie

Oona King

Published 26 February 2009

"Maggie was the reason I wanted to be prime minister: I wanted to undo all the misery and damage she had caused", writes Oona King. Also in our Thatcher issue, read David Marquand's verdict on the warrior woman - and on newstatesman.com see Thatcher in pictures.

Free Speech: Yes, she was my role model

I was 11 when she was elected, and it felt as though she'd sucked the clean air out of my universe. She made us all so mean-spirited. Even as a loud and proud feminist, I mustered only muted respect for her extraordinary and historic achievement of becoming Britain's first female prime minister. How could I respect someone who smashed the glass ceiling, only to reinforce it with concrete?

The nicest way I can put it is that she unwittingly brutalised an entire generation. But then again, I don't think she was unwitting, and we're clearly still picking up the pieces today. She trebled child poverty and infected our entire country with her misanthropic view that society didn't exist. Her actions eroded rights for women and the underprivileged every day in countless ways.

I sometimes ask myself if I can forgive Margaret Thatcher. Obviously I'm no Mandela. I've always found it hard to forgive gratuitous physical or social violence - the exception being when the perpetrators themselves have been brutalised. Show me evidence of Margaret Thatcher's childhood neglect or abuse, and I'll forgive her unconditionally. Until then, even 30 years later, I fear I won't. She sacrificed whole communities. And if hindsight proves she merely hastened the end of livelihoods that would never have survived the new century, the fact is, she did it with relish.

Yet I have to accept a bald fact. Margaret Thatcher was my role model. Throughout my teenage years I wanted to be - and was misguidedly convinced I would be - prime minister. A lot of this was down to Margaret Thatcher.

Maggie was the only thing in 1980s Britain that made a girl imagine she could grow up to be prime minister. She cleared the path for women (and men) to think that leadership was gender-neutral. Granted, the head of state was also a woman, but I had no chance (or desire) to grow up to be Queen. While Lizzie was a figurehead, Maggie was the real deal. And I was so sickened by Maggie, so desperate to oust her, that she guaranteed my lifelong passion for politics - the only means of getting rid of the occupant of No 10.

Long after I realised that being prime minister was neither feasible nor desirable, it was still my dream to work at Downing Street: I wanted to have some role, no matter how small, in ensuring that the policies coming out of government enhanced life chances, rather than stifled them. Thatcher had aroused such deep hostility in me that I became shaped by my struggle against her. If she hadn't existed, I may never have become an MP. And the first parliamentary bill that I tabled in the House of Commons would never have been to reverse her hated compulsory competitive tendering - a typical Thatcherite innovation that outlawed equality of opportunity and made things harder for low-paid workers, particularly women.

Last year while working at Downing Street, I continued to cover the equalities brief. On one occasion I was accompanying Gordon Brown after a meeting at Westminster with MPs. As we drove slowly through the House of Lords car park, we passed an old woman struggling to get out of a passenger seat. Gordon was nearest to her, but was rifling through papers for his next meeting. The old woman seemed to stand to attention at the sight of the car and waved almost bashfully towards us, evidently assuming we might stop and speak to her. When Gordon didn't look up, her eyes slipped past his and, momentarily, locked on mine.

"Gordon," I said, still surprised to have looked so closely into those eyes, "you've just blanked Margaret Thatcher."

He seemed uncomfortable. "D'you think we should go back?"

I looked at the woman, who stared after us, the woman who had shaped my life and my country.

"No."

It was the most charitable thing I could think to say. And I couldn't help but watch with some small satisfaction as she faded from view through the back car window.

If my reaction was mean-spirited, then all can say in my defence is that, no matter how hard I try to escape, part of me remains, emphatically, of the Thatcher generation.

Oona King is a writer, broadcaster and political campaigner

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11 comments from readers

Tautology
27 February 2009 at 15:26

"Maggie was the reason I voted Conservative in 1979: I wanted to undo all the misery and damage the previous Labour Party had caused"

irene rukerebuka
27 February 2009 at 19:08

@ Tautology

Heh, and what was THAT misery?? Though you are funny..

Tautology
27 February 2009 at 20:51

Irene rukerebuka wrote:

Heh, and what was THAT misery?? Though you are funny..

................................................................

Pre-Thatcher Britain, AKA; Sick Man of Europe. Economically, the country virtually ground to a halt.

All Home Grown Irene:

Three day week.

Inflation at one stage exceeding 27 per cent.

Devalued pound (go begging to Saudis/IMF).

Coal strikes (shivering nights).

Train strikes.

Power strikes (candle light homes, burglaries up).

Bin strikes (Rat infested garbage)

Fire strikes (Green Goddess's, troops on the streets).

NHS strikes (Corpses stored in corridors).

I could fill this post and more with the misery that I, and my family! experienced under the last Labour government.

Thatcher maded her share of mistakes, but believe me, she brought this Nation out of the darkness by breaking the union stranglehold and ridding us of militant Labour: Hatton, Scargill... and that is why Nu-Labour/Nu-Conservative carried on her policies!

Heh Irene, It wasn't funny at all!

Bennett88
28 February 2009 at 00:15

I do think we were a lot meaner and more cynical before Thatcher came to power than young Politically Correct Oona seems to credit. But she was only eleven at the time of Thatcher's first election victory. I'm not a Thatcher fan, by the way. But the 1970s were no bowl of cherries either - and most people were not living in a rosy post-60s glow, as revisionists try to make out!

Bennett88
28 February 2009 at 00:18

Irene Rukerebuka: I'm no Thatcher or 1980s fan, but if you don't remember the 1970s miseries of rampant inflation, galloping unemployment, mounting violence, union arrest and the Winter of Discontent then I would suggest that you didn't live through that decade or are simply too young to remember. You are funny too!

Bennett88
28 February 2009 at 00:21

Oona, you covered the "equalities brief" and know Gordon? So, what are your views on the Barnett Formula, the West Lothian Question and health apartheid? You are mean spirited, as you suggest - but you are not "1980s" - you are very much a modern day hypocrite!

Tom_Harriman
03 March 2009 at 12:03

Im not a thatcher fan , you make it sound like a montonous indie band , i aint a fan , she tore apart communities , she closed the pits and replaced it with sod all, her poll tax made no allowance for circumstance , it took money out of the pockets of those who found it hard to make a living as it was, the treatment of the prisoners in the maze , the onslaught on the merch , no such thing as society , what a load of rubbish , her premiership only help to increase the gap between rich and poor and promoted an us and them culture , doubt any of you lot are working class , you weren't at the recieving end of her brutality , you just read about it in papers and saw it on the telly.

Tautology
03 March 2009 at 13:07

Tom_Harriman; "her premiership only helped to increase the gap between rich and poor"

The gap between rich and poor is (statistically) greater now than in Thatchers day.

Scargill betrayed the miners and callously drove a wedge between families, this is how the Democratic Miners Union came into existence.

I lost my job in the eighties but the facilities were there for me to re-train. I then became self employed and worked hard for what I have recently lost under Nu-Labour.

I also believe that this government has caused long term damage to the integrity of Nationhood and fear greatly for my grand children's future.

Claddach
03 March 2009 at 23:46

“Now is the winter of our discontent Made glorious summer by this sun of York”

It’s 1979 Sunny Jim Callaghan is PM The nefarious Maggie Thatcher waiting in the wings to “destroy” Britain.

There is a 12% fall in the value of the pound. Water workers, ambulance drivers, sewerage staff and dustmen are involved in industrial action, heralding a 'Winter of Discontent'. With many rubbish collectors having been on strike for months, local authorities begin to run out of space for storing waste and use local parks under their control. Westminster City Council use Leicester Square in the heart of London's West End for piles of rubbish, and as the Evening Standard notes, this attracted rats. Along with the piles of rubbish, closed factories, picketed hospitals and locked graveyards.

On 22 January the public sector unions hold a "Day of Action", in which they hold a 24-hour strike and march to demand a £60 per week minimum wage. This is the biggest individual day of strike action since the general strike of 1926, and many workers stay out indefinitely after that day.

The most notorious action during the winter is the unofficial strike by gravediggers, members of the GMWU, working in Liverpool and Tameside. As coffins piled up, Liverpool City Council hire a factory in Speke to store them. On 1 February a persistent journalist asked the Medical Officer of Health for Liverpool, Dr Duncan Dolton, what would be done if the strike continued for months, Dolton speculated that burial at sea would be considered. Although his response was hypothetical, in the circumstances it caused great alarm. The gravediggers eventually settled for a 14% rise after a fortnight's strike.

I always cheer up immensely if an attack is particularly wounding because I think, well, if they attack one personally, it means they have not a single political argument left.

Margaret That

NWoode53
04 March 2009 at 12:23

Oona is expressing what many of us who are not as well off - and therefore not Tory thinkers - feel. The biggest problem in this country is NOT unions, nor strikes (how else do ordinary working people protest about their conditions, when individual capitalists like Fred Goodwin exist?) Yes, there were big problems in the 70s - the 3 day week, the Oil crisis ... erm ... but who was in power then? The REAL Labour Party has never had the 'chance' in government to do the job properly - only to try to repair damage done to the ordinary people of the country by Tory policies - whether overt or covert.

As for political arguments - none of the existing mainstream parties has a decent one. Someone said to me recently 'Wouldn't it be nice if we had a decent government rather than this bunch of t***ers?' I replied 'Isn't the term 'decent government' an oxymoron? And at the moment, isn't the alternative a bigger bunch of t***ers?'

The problem has been apathy in political thinking (engineerd by 'politicians') in this country, coupled with very bad political moves made by those 'in power'. De-regulation began it all ...

Grahame Priest
04 March 2009 at 15:42

An article written in recollection of the political awareness of an 11 year old. Nothing much changes.

You don't recall then how this country was broken and bankrupt? How Labour had stolen every bit of integrity granted it by the voters? How we begged, BEGGED to be rescued by the IMF? How union power, having gained access to the corridors of power, used that access to defile our country?

Nope. You were 11.

There's much that Maggie did wrong but a helluva lot she did right. She certainly doesn't deserve the denigration and ordure you heave in her direction from your pulpit.

Without a doubt, she was the leader we needed for the times and people relish their loathing these days as much as anything because she was a mirror held up to the failures of the left.

Now we have over a decade of Labour again, a party that can't even list one government department it runs which does the job properly, nor a quango that isn't addled with inefficiency and bloat. It's a party which (again) has brought our nation to the verge of bankruptcy. Maybe it's done a better job this time. In the process it's successfully undermined our institutions and destroyed our cultural values, reduced social mobility, hamstrung opportunity, debased education and consigned millions of our citizens to the dustbin of welfare dependency.

History is already a better judge of Margaret Thatcher's premiership than you Oona, just as it will of that of Gordon Brown. But even now as Brown enters premature twilight, we can see there's no comparison. There'll always be those whose recollections are coloured by the politics of resentment though.

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