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Let Muslims choose their own committee

Ziauddin Sardar

Published 07 August 2008

The right to disagree and be critical of your government is what is known as democracy, a right cherished as much by British Muslims as anyone else

The government is to set up a board of Muslim theologians. Once established, it will steer the more radical elements of the Muslim community away from violent extremism and issue fatwas on controversial issues such as the position of women and loyalty to the UK. This is bonkers! And everyone should know it. Who in our diverse Muslim communities would actually listen to such a board?

The suggestion that a bunch of theologians will come up with groundbreaking ideas rooted in Islamic sources, to inspire our young, is a non-starter as far as I am concerned. There is a stench of social engineering and misguided and misbegotten patronage about the project. A steering committee of the government's favourite Muslim advisers, people who themselves command little respect among Muslims, will be established. The committee will hand-pick "theologians" and weed out extremists, undesirables, and those critical of the government and its foreign policy. Not surprisingly, the whole exercise has generated suspicion. It is doomed to failure.

This government has already gerrymandered Muslims to exhaustion. Nevertheless, it is not going to find a majority in favour of Britain's foreign policy among Muslims, any more than among the generality of the population. The right to disagree and be critical of your government is what is known as democracy, a right cherished as much by British Muslims as anyone else. Handing out cash to self-appointed and self-verifying "community leaders", "opinion-formers" and reclaimed extremists will not change anything. And I very much doubt it will prevent anything, either.

There is, however, a particularly Islamic way of rescuing the enterprise. Why not let Muslim communities themselves decide who should be on the board? In Islamic parlance, such an exercise would be shura, or consultation. Muslim communities could nominate their representatives. Instead of being overloaded with beards, the board would also have women and younger people. Instead of being dominated by Pakistanis and Arabs, it would have Bangladeshis, Somalis, Turks, Afghans and Bosnians.

Moreover, it would consist not only of theologians; a board established on the basis of shura would also include thinkers, academics, community leaders, scholars and younger researchers. Most importantly, they would be people Muslims respect and trust. It would include Sufis, the government's favoured brand of Islam, but it would also include those who support the British Muslim Initiative, Muslim Association of Britain and even Hizb ut-Tahrir, groups the government describes as "extremist" and is determined to sideline. It would reveal the true diversity of Muslim communities. Extremists are an integral part of the Muslim scene and have to be incor porated into any venture that aims to transform Muslim communities. The point is not that these are the very people the government wants to influence, but that it is vital for such people to be confronted by the doubts, condemnation and disagreement of the Muslim majority.

A democratically elected board that reflects all shades of Muslim opinion would be seen as independent. Its debates would reflect the gamut of Muslim views. It would be unruly, certainly. But it would command respect. A risk-averse government may feel uncomfortable but, more significantly, so too would extremists.

There is another reason for taking this route. Any decisions reached by such a board would reflect a consensus or ijma, a fundamental source of Islamic law. The ijma of a wide-ranging board of scholars, thinkers, activists and ordinary Muslims can have the full force of Islamic law. In Muslim history, ijma frequently has been used to change, modify and reframe the sharia. There is no reason why it cannot be used in modern Britain to influence and change Muslim opinion and behaviour. The edicts of a board based on shura and ijma would have a religious mandate, and all British Muslims would be duty-bound to respect and follow them.

All this assumes the government is wise and sensible enough to trust Muslims to put their own house in order. Muslims are as eager as anyone else to get rid of the extremists. It is time for the government to prove it believes this.

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13 comments from readers

JamesBate
07 August 2008 at 10:14

I think it is a good idea but one that will be received with suspicion by British population. They will consider this as yet another Muslim effort to create state within the state. Also confrontation of “extremist” groups by the wider Muslims community is a two way sword and there is a chance that the platform will allow wider Muslim community to absorb their ideas which I consider to be pretty weighty! E.g. the issue of state of Israel is commonly and rightly believed by Muslims as occupation of their land not starting from 1967 but in 1948. The issue of West supporting dictators and authoritarian regimes in the Muslim world on one hand and hypocritically calling for “democracy” on the other and the growing call in the Muslim world to unify and remove borders under sort of EU like state?

What do you think?

BegbiesEvilTwin
08 August 2008 at 01:38

Nice article Ziauddin. Always a delight to read your stuff.

gnuneo
08 August 2008 at 03:07

very well written Z-man, if there WERE such a proposal taken seriously by the Govt (and frankly, for the life of me i could not see why they would oppose this, unless they actually WANT to instigate civil strife ......?), then i would recommend some non-Muslims to be appointed as well, who have good cross-sub-culture experiences in the UK. Such a committee could be a great benefit to multi-cultural Britain, creating grass-roots democracy amongst young Muslims, who will be able to meet and discuss issues with people from other sub-cultures, and realise they CAN improve matters by discussion, rather than bombing. And who knows, perhaps our OWN leaders could one day learn that very same message?

sounds so incredibly more likely to function than a bunch of drab, boring, and probably corrupt Govt appointees, anyway.

sweety
08 August 2008 at 03:10

Good idea sir, bring the terrorists into the main stream and make them an acceptable part of society as in Pakistan, Gaza et.al.

Iftikhar
08 August 2008 at 18:20

Muslim Youths

Muslim youths are angry, frustrated and extremist because they have been mis-educated and de-educated by the British schooling. Muslim children are confused because they are being educated in a wrong place at a wrong time in state schools with non-Muslim monolingual teachers. They face lots of problems of growing up in two distinctive cultural traditions and value systems, which may come into conflict over issues such as the role of women in the society, and adherence to religious and cultural traditions. The conflicting demands made by home and schools on behaviour, loyalties and obligations can be a source of psychological conflict and tension in Muslim youngsters. There are also the issues of racial prejudice and discrimination to deal with, in education and employment. They have been victim of racism and bullying in all walks of life. According to DCSF, 56% of Pakistanis and 54% of Bangladeshi children has been victims of bullies. The first wave of Muslim migrants were happy to send their children to state schools, thinking their children would get a much better education. Than little by little, the overt and covert discrimination in the system turned them off. There are fifteen areas where Muslim parents find themselves offended by state schools.

The right to education in one’s own comfort zone is a fundamental and inalienable human right that should be available to all people irrespective of their ethnicity or religious background. Schools do not belong to state, they belong to parents. It is the parents’ choice to have faith schools for their children. Bilingual Muslim children need state funded Muslim schools with bilingual Muslim teachers as role models during their developmental periods. There is no place for a non-Muslim teacher or a child in a Muslim school. There are hundreds of state schools where Muslim children are in majority. In my opinion, all such schools may be designated as Muslim community schools. An ICM Poll of British Muslims showed that nearly half wanted their children to attend Muslim schools. There are only 143 Muslim schools. A state funded Muslim school in Birmingham has 220 pupils and more than 1000 applicants chasing just 60.

Majority of anti-Muslim stories are not about terrorism but about Muslim

culture--the hijab, Muslim schools, family life and religiosity. Muslims in the west ought to be recognised as a western community, not as an alien culture.

Iftikhar Ahmad

www.londonschoolofislamics.org.uk

Sharif
09 August 2008 at 14:39

Am I not a part of this world? You can select Pakistanis, Indians, Women and blacks. Why bring in Muslims? Who do they represent? And as is the case in many Muslim countries, the trouble starts the minute you say Muslim representation. Who is a true Muslim? Can a woman not covering her head be selected? Can a man eating non halal food represent? The list is long. In Germany, they once picked a couple of dozen Muslims to discuss integration. You know what happened? Muslim clerics came out against westernized women, against those who admit to drinking. In the end the government had either to give up the project or ignore the clergy. The goal of integration in fact became more of nuisance than help. I say choose nationalities, minorities , but forget about those who want a religion represented. Am I talking non sense? I do not think so, but then I am a human being first and the last.

gnuneo
10 August 2008 at 09:28

iftikhar: schools do not "belong to the parents", schools belong to the *students*. It is *their* education.

"There is no place for a non-Muslim teacher or a child in a Muslim school. There are hundreds of state schools where Muslim children are in majority. In my opinion, all such schools may be designated as Muslim community schools."

would you like to explain this ridiculous comment?

what is needed is not more sectarian schools, for ANY minority or religious sub-culture, what is needed is better schooling across the board. Why are you so concerned only with British Muslim youth, when the rest of British youth are also suffering from these problems?

it seems to me you are more worried about losing the ability to program your own beliefs onto the next generation, beliefs that if i remember correctly from gawaher.com, also apparently included female genital mutilation.

is THAT the kind of "Muslim" education you want the chance to enforce upon British Muslim youth? You want separate education for Muslims - yet the irony is, it is you and people like you who are the best argument *against* such a practice.

sharif: i assume you are agreeing with Ziauddin then?

jihadrus: "Good idea sir, bring the terrorists into the main stream and make them an acceptable part of society as in Pakistan, Gaza et.al."

1. we already have terrorists in the mainstream - they are currently running our Govts.

2. there is the terrorism of the psychotic, and the terrorism of those who can see no other way to get their voices heard over what they feel is a critical injustice by Society, don't mix them up. The latter can be engaged and removed from the path of violence through dialogue, just as in Ireland, although such a process takes time.

How many Muslim attacks were there in the UK until 'our' leaders illegally invaded and occupied Iraq? Worth thinking about, that.

Sharif
10 August 2008 at 15:06

The statement: 'How many Muslim attacks were there in the UK until 'our' leaders illegally invaded and occupied Iraq? Worth thinking about, that.' shows how the criminal minds work. If a government, a democratic one at that, makes a wrong decision,people have the right to take law in their own hands. Religion madness first and the nationality comes a poor 2nd . Nobody has the right to take law in their own hands. Full stop. Demonstration yes. Vote another party yes. But killing: NO, NO and NO

Sharif
10 August 2008 at 17:40

Carrying on with no, no. What if you heard terrorist complaints and withdraw from Iraq. Then these people will say now withdraw from Afghanistan. OK. Now give Palestinians their country. OK. Now we want kashmir freed. OK Now we want all leaders from Muslim countries removed and replaced with US help with theocracy, Taliban like. OK. Now wait there is no carry on.. How do you stop people who cannot be identified. Honoring terrorist is like encouraging them. I admit some problems where the Muslims are suffering need to eliminated, but not because of mad killers, but because that is fair.

Harish Vidya
10 August 2008 at 22:37

To take this man Ziauddin Sardar seriously is an act of utter imbecility.

Sharif
12 August 2008 at 09:48

babygurlove: The way you express your views, one would think that you are also connected with Saudis or another country where freedom of expression is treated like an affront. I disagree with Ziauddin, but respect his views.

sweety
13 August 2008 at 02:18

Sharif my views are not allowed to be expressed here! The way I express my views, the way I look at you, the way I think are they censored now!!!. I do not respect Ziauddin because he has made monetary or acadmeic 'Bakseesh' either from the Saudis or our own human liberal elites or many others a trick of his trade. He should not be in our universities. To add insult to injury he denigrates gifted original writers and thinkers like Naipaul. I have got news for you freedom of expression is an Anglo -saxon monoploy and concept...travel the world!

Sharif
13 August 2008 at 14:12

babygurlove: Before they remove your comment again, can you enlighten us if you have proof of such accusations. Like this character in the comedy series Allo Allo, where this lady comes on the screen and says: Listen carefully, I will say it only once.

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About the writer

Ziauddin Sardar

Ziauddin Sardar, writer and broadcaster, describes himself as a ‘critical polymath’. He is the author of over 40 books, including the highly acclaimed ‘Desperately Seeking Paradise’. He is Visiting Professor, School of Arts, the City University, London and editor of ‘Futures’, the monthly journal of planning, policy and futures studies.

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