The Staggers

The New Statesman’s rolling politics blog

Syndicate contentRSS

Owen Holland's case shows the crackdown on dissent

For daring to read a poem to David Willetts, the student has had his prospects ruined.

For daring to read a poem to David Willetts, the student has had his prospects ruined.

No combination in the world is more lethal than that of byzantine feudalism and gung-ho corporate technocracy. Cambridge PhD student Owen Holland ran afoul of it last December when he participated in a 'people's mic' where dozens of students and a handful of dons told the visiting minister for Universities and Science what they thought of his destructive policies.The group collectively recited at David Willetts: "You have professed your commitment/to the religion of choice/but you leave us with no choice . . . your gods have failed."

In the face of this poetic outburst, Willetts skipped class and flounced back to Westminster, his ego and, apparently, his right to free speech sadly injured.

While scores took part in the protest and were photographed doing so in a surveillance-heavy environment (another worrying development in this university), only Holland was charged with 'recklessly or intentionally' impeding free speech. He was brought before a University Court, the workings of which remain opaque to most dons and students.

His now internationally notorious sentence for reading aloud to the minister before he took the podium? "Rustication" for two and a half years. Back in the good old days, young Cambridge men were 'sent down' in disgrace to the family country pile to spend their suspension presumably shooting grouse and molesting the milkmaids. In Holland's case the intention is clearly to end his academic career.

The vindictiveness of this judgement in an institution of advanced learning is matched only by the familiar divide-and-rule crudity of singling out an individual for exemplary punishment in a collective peaceful protest. More than 70 students and dons turned themselves in and asked to be charged alongside Holland.

The sentence is absurd. But what should really concern us all is what this incident says about British democracy. It tells us that 'free speech' has become an inalienable right only for the powerful, for those who already have access to every newspaper and television outlet in the country. That citizens with fewer means should not find ways to express audible disagreement with the heavy-handed imposition of the profit principle across society at their own expense. That we are to worry about the abrogation of the rights of citizens only in countries we don't like.

What is shocking about the Cambridge decision is not that this sort of disproportionate use of judicial force is exceptional but that it is increasingly the norm. Ever since young people began to challenge this coalition's brazen marketisation and privatisation of everything from welfare and education to health and policing, the courts have sent out a single message: resist the relentless subordination of all aspects of human life and our society to the profit principle at your peril.

Apparently all clear and meaningful dissent is fundamentally unpatriotic: when not meek, young people are 'violent' and when they are actually peaceful -- it's difficult to imagine more calm forms of dissent than reading out a poem in a lecture hall -- then they are culpable of a 'reckless' violation of the rights of the powerful to impose their views and will on us all.

Our shock at Holland's treatment -- and that of many other principled protesters like Alfie Meadows, who comes up for trial next week -- should not obscure the issues they've been fighting to highlight: the deliberate transmutation of universities from spaces of debate which push the boundaries of knowledge into business-driven idea-free degree mills. As we metamorphose from citizens of a democracy into consumers in one large desolate supermarket, all of us are being disciplined. Resistance is not futile: it's the only option.

Priyamvada Gopal teaches in the Faculty of English at the University of Cambridge.

27 comments

Aloo Bungo's picture

This article is just another that has a demented comment from clown dunce of commie forums Ivan White on it.

Spilliam Wooner's picture

@E Hart. Pity there are not more who think this way.

George's picture

@LEO

You are being wilfully inaccurate in the hope of misrepresenting the situtation in Cambridge to the wider public.

Given that you are far from alone in expressing disdain for the protest, it is impossible you should feel anything but 'safe' expressing such disdain in the Student Union: the Union condemned the protest at the time, and Gerard Tully, the CUSU president, has repeated his disdain for it in his recent public defence of Holland [http://www.varsity.co.uk/comment/4624]. Please do not pretend, therefore, that such disdain is marginal in Cambridge or that you feel unsafe expressing it.

On your larger point about CDE's 'totalitarianism': aside from the fact that your lazy use of the term insults those who actually fought and fight totalitarianism, your sentiments wildly misrepresent the group. Following the protest, the venue was occupied for several days, during which time debates, poetry-readings, and teach-ins were organized. There was nothing repressive about that culture; and I'm sure your views would have been heard with patience by the occupiers had you taken the time to engage with them. I encourage readers of this thread to consult the Safer Spaces Agreement on which the Occupation was founded, and judge for themselves whether it smacks of totalitarianism: http://www.defendeducation.co.uk/lady-mitchell-hall-occupation/safer-spa...

David's picture

@Leo: Surely, rather than CDE shutting down the debate, Willetts shut it down by walking out? Why could he not present his argument in the face of a peaceful, powerful protest? He is the minister for universities and should not be afraid of being held to account.

james's picture

I hope the people who made that decision get their comeuppance. That is pure evil to do that to a young student. Justice is a joke in this country. They can't even deport a terroist without an uproar but without the blinking of an eye judges can put students who got a bit rowdy at demonstrations behind bars for months like the Gilmour boy who should have been fined and given a slap on the wrist

Fergus Pickering's picture

What the fuck is CDE? Are we supposed to know?

james's picture

@ David

Willets is a worthless piece of shit. He went to private school and university for free and is pulling up the ladder for everyone else. You would not put a 20 something year old in charge of pension reform. There is no justification for this privileged slap head him to sign away peoples futures who he has no connection to. Young people have had enough of being taken the piss out of. First we have a childless, over 60 millionaire, Lord Browne, recommending raising fees then we have another privileged baby boomer more than happy to pull up the ladder. The baby boomers are the most selfish generation of people in history

Mizar's picture

Cambridge University will have to do something about this scandal. Because their brand is doing down the pan.

Who in their right mind would go there, pay through the nose, and be threatened and abused too.

Mike S's picture

"What the fuck is CDE? Are we supposed to know?"

Cambridge Defends Education.

Do keep up Fergus. You insist on commenting on so much you clearly have not the first idea about.

Go back to your Irish estates and stay there please.

Dickie1's picture

Why didn't the MP use the strength of is arguments to address the student's dissent?

Oh yea, I remember why.

Pete Starr's picture

A total disgrace that this students career is put in jeopardy because of a poem and a crooked politician. The Tories careers should be ruined for their treachery, lies and betrayal of this country.What an arse about face country.

Christopher's picture

As another Cambridge postgraduate I feel obliged to step in and defend Leo's point of view. Whilst certain media-savvy members of the University and the media establishment have decided to isolate and decontextualise this case in order to demonise further their opponents in the broader debate, it should be borne in mind that CDE is an unrepresentative and vanguardist movement, led by a handful of ideologues and a lumpen few dozen first experiencing the thrill of dissent. Those people in the hall that evening went to hear a government minister speak, and they were denied the opportunity to do so. Had Mr Holland wished to make his point, he could have done so by way of an outside vigil, leafleting, a silent protest in the hall - instead he chose to make himself the very public head of a campaign which chooses not to engage with their opponents' ideas, but rather to silence them. More worryingly, they attempt to disenfranchise the majority, or at least significant minority, of Cambridge students who broadly endorse the government reforms. For further instances of so-called liberals attacking freedom of speech, I refer you to the debate surrounding DSK's talk at the Union (and the striking lack of debate surrounding the address given by Mr Assange). This group should rename itself more honestly as 'A Tiny Number of People in Cambridge Abrasively Defend Their Perceived Right to Free Taxpayer-Funded Anthropology Degrees', because that is what we are really talking about. My central message, though, is to those who feel qualified to pontificate about a situation in a town and university neither of which they have a presence in - the situation is much more nuanced and complex than the unashamedly partisan Dr Gopal would lead you to believe.

Sir Michael's picture

Freedom is slavery, anyone?

Tom's picture

Actually, this kind of attack has been only getting worse. Both in the UK and the States, the pressure grows and many students can't afford uni fees and have to drop out. Meanwhile, the top people (President, athletic coaches, etc.) continue to make multi-million dollar salaries. Why? Because it's the Wall Street/ Fleet Street line. We're "essential" to the success of this institution.

Really? Is it because they're "essential"? Or, is it because they have a well-negotiated contract?

Ivan White's picture

This article is just another depressing example of this country's slide into corporate fascism under the Tories.

http://cuttingedge2.forumotion.co.uk/t322-are-the-tories-velvet-glove-fa...

Leo's picture

No Priyamvada it isn't about Holland's free speech. It is about the silencing of debate and dissent that the group that you have decided to support. CDE is a nightmare and the way that they bully people who disagree with them is awful and horrible. Neither the government nor Cambridge is cracking down on free speech but CDE's totalitarian tactics are. Why is an academic like you defending the shutting down of debate?

James MK's picture

There is a great difference between protesting the powerful, and suppressing and censoring the powerful. The reference this piece makes to the 'reading of a poem' completely obscures the true nature of what CDE activists did last November. Before commenting on this I would advise all who weren't there to watch one of the many videos of the event before making their minds up.

A poem was not 'read'; a group of about twenty people shouted and continued to shout deafeningly loudly against the protestations of many others in the audience. Willetts was given no opportunity to defend his legislation and the audience were given no chance to address him (@Agent, @David). Willetts stayed for a considerable length of time before it came clear that this self-selected group were not going to let him say a word. After the event they went on to occupy the lecture hall for more than a week.

I attended the Willetts talk, have attended CDE meetings and know some people who have been involved with the group and with their other actions very well. I must agree that the most fitting word to describe their tactics is totalitarian. If they do not want to hear someone speak and answer questions, then they will stop anyone else who wants to hear them. We have seen this with Willetts and with DSK (a large number of CDE activists played roles in the demonstrations against his appearance). Those who express a dissenting opinion at one of their supposedly 'safe space' meetings are shunned.

I say all this despite being someone who is completely opposed to the government's higher education reforms (and opposed to all kinds of sexual violence) and, like any other sensible person, I agree that the penalty levied against Holland is outrageously excessive.

I agree with much of what Christopher has said (save for his jibe about anthropology students!).

Ben Etherington's picture

@Leo

http://donsspeakout.wordpress.com/2012/02/17/lorna-finlayson-free-speech...

An eloquent refutation of the poor thinking about free speech that would represent protesting the powerful as totalitarian.

surprised at Leo's picture

I have been at times a part of, at other times a supporter of, CDE during the past two years at Cambridge. There is always debate within CDE, and it platforms positions which are shut out of the dominant debate. Not so "totalitarian, awful and horrible" in my experience.

Rebel Armoured SNOWSPEEDER's picture

If Mr Willetts was a real 'University Minister', he would make an intervention to quash this terrible verdict, and then abolish all tuition fees.

Owen Holland may well have suffered here, but so has Willetts' credibility.

Fergus Pickering's picture

Come on, Mike S, who are they and what do they do? I presume they are violent Trots who need to be stood on. You tell me different.

Ah the Irish ozone!

Dickie1's picture

@ James MK

"Willetts was given no opportunity to defend his legislation and the audience were given no chance to address him..."

Perhaps the lesson (though I would have thought the Tories would have learned it by now) is that there is a limit to how unpopular you can be.

It isn't surprising that dissent to this govt. is so vociferous, as they did not win a majority, they only fudged their way in.

ChiefHuntingBear's picture

The PhD candidate Owen Holland and his admitted accomplices who shouted down British Higher Education Minister David Willetts during a lecture at Cambridge University should be expelled for wasting the time of all attending students enrolled in programs more important than poetry. Furthermore, I think the Court Of Discipline should scrutinize the qualifications of all the hundreds of demonstrators in support of these culprits because they are certainly wrong in this matter. How do these tantrum-throwers cope with other problems? In 1976, I was recruited to study math at Cambridge University because I earned a perfect score of 36 on my ACT exam twice. Tragically, the United States Of America's Interior Department, that regulates wildlife and Indians, barred me from living abroad and forced me to study at a hillbilly institution in Evanston, Illinois called Northwestern University, for eight quarters between December of 1979 and June of 1982, as Paul Terrence Wiggins. My grandmother Ruth Paula Wiggins's father was the "Confederate Cherokee Chief" Stand Watie who conspired with John Wilkes Both and Mary Todd to assassinate Abraham Lincoln; And, My grandfather William Paul Wiggins's father Chief Black Hawk burned down the White House in the War Of 1812. When he becomes King, will William the Duke Of Cambridge enforce the Jay Treaty by recalling his Irish cousins and by handing Terrapin Island back to us? The descendants of John Lackland Plantagenet have no claim to our continent or us, who they use as unwilling test subjects for medical experimentation. http://www.cnet.com/profile/ChiefHuntingBear/

Mike S's picture

Decontextualising this case Christopher?

"More worryingly, they attempt to disenfranchise the majority, or at least significant minority, of Cambridge students who broadly endorse the government reforms."

What about the disenfranchising of the British people who are having to endure wholesale theft of their public services for which the government was never given a mandate. The only discussion before the election was framed by assurances that have subsequently been shown to be lies.

Willetts should have stayed for as long as it took to articulate his point of view.

E Hart's picture

Disgraceful. A typical story of divide and rule. The Tories may want to roll back the welfare state but most people want it. Therein lies their nemesis.

Only an idiot thinks that the notional idea of choice - pursued under this free market quackery - will result in anything equitable. It is merely a ludicrous sop which has no basis in fact.

The truly galling thing is that people still buy into a prospectus which has over the last 30 years impoverished the country and made society more unequal than at any time since the 19th century.

The problem with UK democracy is that it has become a self-serving entity (it never was much more) - under both Labour and the Conservatives - that puts the interests of business and a small elite above the common good.

The real mystery in all this is why anyone - without a shred of evidence to support it - would assume that the Tories would do anything else.

Someone who nicks a bottle of water from Lidl goes to prison but those who bring down the financial system in an orgy of parasitism, evasion, avarice and chicanery, face no sanction whatsoever. Indeed, what do we do? We ply them with taxpayers' money to a point where they sit anew on a pile of liquidity and profit whilst doing little or nothing to get the economy going. Meanwhile, the hapless pay twice in unemployment and declining living standards to keep the show on the road. As some point people will ask: who is this for?

The trade unions should stop funding the Labour Party unless it shows some commitment to equity and social justice. The predicament we are in once again reinforces the truism that the dynamic in human well-being always comes from the bottom up rather than the top down.

Leo's picture

Hey when you've been to an open meeting for the college student union where you don't feel safe expressing the disdain for the shouting down of willetts and the invasion of university property that CDE has done then you can tell me its not totalitarian. CDE despises debate it despises the idea of capitalism and any sort of market solutions to any sort of problems and don't pretend that it seriously engages with those views it just deplores it and uses words like "greed" to cause silly moral outrage instead of dealing with the actual arguments people who believe in the power of the market to solve our problems are making.

Mrs.Josephine Hyde-Hartley's picture

"The sentence is absurd. But what should really concern us all is what this incident says about British democracy."

Most importantly this incident tells us nothing about democracy - a situation that can't be right either in some high-fallutin university site, or anyplace else in the UK, in my view.

This is because the context is like one of these black-box scenarios we find in modern management practices ie designed to keep us all dumbed down and blinded -lest everyone concerned should turn and sort the situation out properly.

One wonders what happened to the public equality duty - did it come in back in 2006 was it?

Latest tweets