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The Dale Farm eviction is the ugly side of localism

Both central and local government are failing in their roles as a guarantors of minority rights.

The Dale Farm case reminds us of the limitations of unadulterated localism. For the eighty families of Dale Farm about to be forcibly evicted in the coming days, the 'deadening' hand of the central state might be a welcome reprieve from the whip hand of the local.

Localism is buzzword of the political age, summing up the zeitgeist in no more than four syllables. The government, in its unending quest to free local authorities from control of the things they don't care about, has allowed unprincipled local authorities to abandon the people they don't care about, with equal vim.

The Traveller community, long a target for legitimated discrimination, has felt the full force of this bonfire of regulation. Evidence submitted to the CLG Select Committee enquiry into abolishing regional strategies suggests that the removal of a strategic approach to Gypsy and Traveller accommodation provision will result in lower pitch allocations. The consequence of this could be an increase in Gypsy and Traveller unauthorised sites which are estimated to cost local authorities approximately £18m a year in eviction costs alone. Moreover, clauses 91, 92 and 93 of the new local authorities bill states that Local Planning Authorities (LPAS) will no longer be required to submit their local development schemes to the Secretary of State (91), that LPAs will no longer have to implement inspectors' recommendations (92) and that LPAs will no longer be required to send their annual reports to the Secretary of State.

These changes promise to make a bad situation even worse. According to the Commission for Racial Equality more than 90 per cent of traveller planning applications are initially rejected compared to 20 per cent overall. Local authorities have clearly failed this community that only numbers between 15,000 and 30,000 people. IPPR research proposed a sensible solution seven years ago, including the treatment of permanent and transit sites as social housing and the establishment of a special purpose registered social landlord to run them. But to add insult to injury, last year's emergency budget removed the modest £30 million in place to support the establishment and development of traveller sites.

In the current situation both central and local government are failing in their roles as a guarantors of minority rights. There are just 3,729 caravans on unauthorised sites in the whole of England with a further 13,708 caravans on council and private sites. In 2009, the Human Rights Commission estimated that 'the entire Gypsy and Traveller population could be legally accommodated if as little as one square mile of land were allocated for sites in England.'

For the more unscrupulous and cash-strapped local authorities the pressure from established residents is often great, as we've seen this week in Basildon, where over 85 per cent support the council's actions. Vanessa Redgrave and the Bishop of York are all very well and good but they are a poor substitute for proper legislative oversight, ensuring that a council can't abuse a group with little political power. So where does this leave localism?

IPPR North research proposed a framework of efficiency and effectiveness to enable tough decisions about service provision to be made. Based on the principle of subsidiarity, where it appears local authorities are unable to take decisions in the interests of the wider good, such matters need to be resolved at a more strategic level. In the absence of regions this may well now need to be nationally. But we also argue for a set of 'national minimum outcomes' - some simple statements made by central government (unlike targets mind) against which local service providers can be held accountable. Such sophistications may run against the unfettered localism promulgated by the government but in this case we need to balance localism with fairness.

Lewis Goodall is Researcher at IPPR North

63 comments

Nuke Dale Farm's picture

@Phien "This was cheap land because it was a scrap yard..."

An ILLEGAL scrap yard..

Phien's picture

Some of the comments on here would make Hitler cringe..Travellers pay tax or they would be actioned against...in fact as they own their own business' they probably more ta than most...their cars/vans are stopped often by the police so they are taxed and insured. the land was a scrap yard albeit on greenbelt but still a scrap yard...an african is still an african regardless of the fact he is in England, a Traveller is a term given to the people but even so by having a more static base this doesn't mean they lose their cultural identity...please research the subject many of you are commenting on before you open your so ignorant mouths...grow up your imbeciles

SimonG's picture

I just don't understand why all the press photographers don't take any pictures of the men gypsies, not the boys. Are the photographes being threatened? We only see pictures of women and children.

Stuart Eels's picture

Thank you Phien! perhaps you should read other peoples comments before branding them. I don't want to be in the same country as john woods yet alone the same blog!

Shropshire the Brave's picture

It is worth noting that the new National Planning Policy Framework will help solve the gypsy and traveller problem. Brownfield sites in the green belt (like Dale Farm) will be opened up for development regardless of whether they are designated for development in the local plan. The NPPF gives a command to ‘approve’ when the local plan is silent. Developments must meet the green belt tests of permanence and retaining openness, but many small scale permanent gypsy sites will pass the rather vague openness test. Sites as big as Dale Farm are unlikely to get through, but there should be enough brownfield land in the green belts of England to make a significant contribution to needs of the travelling community.
No one should be surprised that the government is keeping this aspect of the NPPF quiet. Ministers have shown no grasp of the implications of the new policies, and they would in any event be unlikely to advertise a change that might well upset many of the people who vote for them.

john woods's picture

As some of the above contributors say: Let Vanessa Redgrave put em up at her pad. I firmly believe that Corin Redgrave's fatal heart attack was divine retribution for his championing of these vermin. Hope his sister dies soon as well.

Paul's picture

To add some enlightened and, certainly compared to some of the opinions, intelligent comment, I am proud to be a member of the travelling community.
To dispel some common myths: I have no criminal prosecutions against me; I run a legitimate business and paid in excess of £18,000 in tax last year. I also own a legal site for travelling people which has full planning consent.
Obtaining planning consent for this type of use is a long and expensive process, simply because there is no zoning for this use in the UK. Most other uses have clearly zoned areas ie residential, commercial, light industrial and agricultural (sometimes known as greenbelt). It would seem obvious to the layman that residential would be the use most suited to travelling people and their homes. However, the planning authorities rarely see it that way so until some clear guidance emerges from central government on a suitable zoning for travelling people this problem will constantly re-occur.
It's often said that a little education or knowledge can be a dangerous thing. However, I can see from some of the comments on this page that complete ignorance is just downright dangerous.

zebigboss's picture

This whole thing is a scam by the travellers. You buy some scraggy scrapyard for peanuts, then you turn it into residential land worth many times your original cost. Then you rely on emotional blackmail and legal foot dragging to stay put.

If they want to stay within the law, they need to buy land which has planning permission already. Ah, but that would be a bit more expensive, wouldn't it?
In the meantime, the government should make occupation and building without permission a criminal offence as it is in Ireland. Could that be why they all moved here?

Phien's picture

Of course my comments were aimed at john woods and the ilk and no one else...

somejustice's picture

If anything good comes out of this it is that up until now many of these haters have kept their nasty views to themselves. They are happy to let roads and airports slice through the countryside and let big corporations turn their villages into ghost towns but seem to all get very upset by gypsies ruining the countryside. Considering that half of the site has planning permission and that they have bought it sort of rubbishes the green belt argument. Lets face it, it is not and never has been about that. I live close to some big hosing estates and believe me they are full of crime, rubbish and drug dealers so thats that one gone as well. Most of the comments on here are written by people who just want to have a go at travelers. This is happening all across Europe it seems and it amazes me. Those responsible deny being racist but one only has to challenge their arguments and the old insults emerge. I must have been foolish to think that the human race had gone beyond this ignorance but it seems that some of us just cant help projecting our hatred and discontent onto others and lets face it travelers are a minority and it seems acceptable to slander them in a way that would not be allowed against any other racial group. If people think that the major problem in the world is gypsies after what we have seen the banks and the politicians get up to then they are not only racist but stupid as well.

Canyousodo's picture

We've heard a lot about the rights of the travelers being violated but what about those of the residents of Cray's Hill? Imagine seeing a house you put more than 100K of TAXED income (i.e. you need to earn at least twice that) become worthless due to this site being next door. I think the apologists might have a different perspective under those circumstances.

Mr O'So-Wright's picture

For a bunch of unwashed travellers, you don't do a lot travelling do ya... get yourselves a wash and f#%k off!

Luddite's picture

sowhat: 'local racists'... Yawn fucking Yawn! Calling someone racists doesn't wash with anyone anymore!! That's apart from you political retards that is......

Captain Sensible's picture

Stolen items in 99.9 per cent of these peoples homes/holes. They are detested from
Iran to Limerick yet the people they paratise on are not allowed to say so. They even threaten to use the laws they do not follow and detest against us like terror merchants.

Jason Sands's picture

"The residents have been paying council tax despite the fact that under the communities and local govt act it is illegal to charge council tax where (a) there is no planning permission and (b) where occupation is unlawful."

It is not illegal, those properties are exempt from council tax only while they are UNOCCUPIED.

See: The Council Tax (Exempt Dwellings) Order 1992

GetLabourOut's picture

"more than 90 per cent of traveller planning applications are initially rejected compared to 20 per cent overall"

Don't suppose you bothered investigating the "quality" of the applications did you? No, thought not.

Something needs to be done about setting up sites, but allowing a group to ignore the law is not the way to do it.

hayneman's picture

'Ethnic cleansing' my backside.

If these people had abided by the same laws that the rest of us obey, then there would be no trouble. The fact that they seem to believe that normal rules don't apply to them is the problem. And if they also produced income tax returns and tax discs for their vehicles, perhaps they'd get a bit more respect...

RV's picture

Could it be that the 90% of rejections are due to 1) being retroactive & 2) being on the green belt

RV's picture

Could it be that the 90% rejections are due to the applications being either retroactive or on green belt sites

EnragedBrit's picture

Why should any sites be allocated in England for Irish travellers?
And why are they idiotically recognised as a destinct ethnic group in Britain when they are not in their homeland? Oh, I forgot.. it's so anyone who objects to their disruptive, selfish,way of life can be dismissed as a "racist."

UMaria's picture

Stop moving on to Green Belt land then - use Brown sites instead.........No, I bet not....Im sure all my friends that are Mums would prefer to be at home with their children too like the traveller women have a tradition of - but we have large mortgages to pay |(or rents...) ..we live within the law - join us.......

UMaria's picture

Oh yes, I remember - one of the residents did say on the TV they had to leave Ireland as Ireland no longer allowed them to pitch up on verges along the Irish roads. I dont underatnd why they came here....as we dont allow that either!!!! Ireland is a lot more rural and has loads of fields for them to 'camp' on. The benefit system is higher there too........

mittfh's picture

While unexpectedly setting up camp in fields / car parks etc. and submitting retrospective planning applications are clearly against the law, it's also worth taking into account there's a severe shortage of places where they can legally set up camp. If there were more legal sites around, I'd assume there wouldn't be as many cases of communities setting up illegal sites. As the article states, the new localism bill may have the perverse effect of reducing the number of legal sites, so exasperating the problem.

I suspect greenbelt sites are frequently chosen as they're easier to access than vacant urban plots, which are frequently surrounded by metal fencing to which notices are attached claiming the site's patrolled by a private security company.

Maybe some of these plots (which are often relatively flat expanses of concrete) could be opened up for temporary traveller use. Perhaps its also worth creating a distinction between the 'discourteous' travellers (the kind you often read about in the paper that are noisy and disruptive, who also typically litter the site with both domestic and human waste) and 'courteous' travellers (I assume there must be some who clean up after themselves and don't make a big impact on the locality) - so that where legal plots are available, conditions can be imposed to encourage the travellers to look after the site. Perhaps then they could start to improve their reputation...

Deadjim's picture

Headline is wrong.Dale Farm is the ugly side of 13 years of the Blair/Brown site provision policy that the EHRC say was running 16 years behind by May 2010.

Willp's picture

So the 'left', as represented by Ms Redgrave, focuses on the 'human right' of these people to set up home wherever they like. Meanwhile, this same 'left' ignores the Bombardier workers in Derby who are going to lose their jobs because of government and EU decisions.

Fergus Pickering's picture

Ethic cleansing? Well, if we aim to cleanse the country of Irishmen we aren't doing a very good job. Anyway, I like the Irish. These are Irish rejects who toil not neither do they spin. Do they pay taxes? Thought not.

harrydeanstanton's picture

Have any of you pro-'travellers' people ever had these type of people move in near your house?

As a kid I remember them pitching up in a bit of wasteland two roads from my house. The land was next to my school and several of my schoolmates were beaten up and there was an increase in burglaries while they were there.

Ergo, people hate them and would rather they went away. They are a ridiculous, insular people who need to take responsibility for their actions.

bob dilan's picture

Just get rid of the travellers, send them all to china.

swatantra's picture

Disgraceful behaviour by Basildon Council. The Travellers have nowhere else to go, and the problem will simply be moved to unauthorised sites.
Travellers own the land at Dale Farm, its just that they don't have planning permission for structures to be built there.

Anon's picture

john woods fuck off

Debbie's picture

I actually live in Basildon district about 4 miles from Dale Farm, I also, years ago worked in the Planning Department of Basildon District and remember the problems associated with Dale Farm years and years ago.

I suspect the reason that 90% of "travellers" planning applications are rejected compared with 20% from other applicants is due to applications for sites on greenbelt land. Couple this with the fact that obtaining planning permission is costly, most people, myself included would contact the local planning department to ask if planning permission is feasible for any work to be done.

This aside, if we allow the people of Dale Farm to contravene planning laws so blatantly what is stopping others from buying "cheap" greenbelt land and pitching up and using Dale Farm as a precedent? It wouldn't be long until the greenbelt was no more.

I am glad that something is being done at long last, and if my council tax were to increase as a result of maintaining planning laws I for one would not mind.

Stuart Eels's picture

john woods

Just take them somewhere else.

josie o Dee's picture

JOHN WOODS MAY GOD FORGIVE YOUR SINS, YOU ARE A BIGOT. TWO QUESTION'S HAVE YOU EVER MET A TRAVELLER? WOULD YOU ALLOW PEOPLE TELL YOU HOW TO LIVE? HE WHO CAST THE FIRST STONE.did you know there has never been anyone sentenced for hate crime againest travellers YET!!!!!!

Greg's picture

The rank hipopcracy of some people. So you despise tax dodging wealth creators but empathise with tax dodging travellers? Someone please reconcile...

Phien's picture

to the last two contributors...have you any valid worth while comments other than stereotypical clap trap and idiocy? These Travellers are tax payers, they own the land they are on, they have falling foul of laws that are already being looked at ie green belt being built on...put your hatred aside for a moment and try to think, maybe you will start to understand there is more to the matter than your blind emotion..this is a human rights issue, you have human rights to and they are being eroded via the attack on the Travellers human right...THINK!

john woods's picture

anon and stuart eels: why so nasty? I'm entitled to my bigoted views.

Sophie's picture

What about the human rights of all the crays hill village people that pay their taxes, mortgages, rents. Who live with the abuse and threatening behaviour every day! Whose green belt land is being turned into a rubbish tip! Who have power cuts and telephone lines cut off constantly with cables being stolen for scrap! Welcome to crays hill village where your house worth is cut by a third even though you have worked all your life to pay for it. To every protestor would you really want to live here!

David Lindsay's picture

It is highly debateable whether or not this country's Gypsies and Travellers are ethnic groups comparable to the Roma and others elsewhere.

It is even more so whether or not many of those throwing up shanty towns in our countryside are Gypsies or Travellers at all.

But it is not debateable that, whoever and whatever they are, they must be subject to the same planning laws as the rest of us.

Why didn't the last lot do this? Whatever happened to equality, not least regardless of ethnicity or class background?

Ed Miliband, over to you.

Daniele1's picture

Greg:
What is "hypopcracy"???
Do you mean "hypocrisy" by any chance?
When you talk the crap you talk, you might as well get your spelling right so you don't appear a complete twat but just a twat.
The good people of Little England are all here tonight on this site.Why don't you all go and moan on the "daily Mail" site instead of here?

Mark's picture

I fully support the plan to evict those families who have set up dwellings on the Dale Farm estate without planning permission. I am a law abiding resident who pays Council Tax and understands the need for planning permission and the preservation of the green belt.
Anybody who considers themselves 'exempt' from specific laws of a country should not be able to claim protection under any of the other laws of the country. If they don't like this then move to a country where they can do what they want.
As a final point - has anybody asked Vanessa Redgrave if she'll allow some of the displaced travellers to move to the bottom of her garden?

Lou's picture

Some facts for the Daily Mail bigots on here.
The Judge accepted on Friday that the council's claims on greenbelt land were 'misleading'.
The residents have been paying council tax despite the fact that under the communities and local govt act it is illegal to charge council tax where (a) there is no planning permission and (b) where occupation is unlawful.
The fact that they have paid council tax means they are recognised by one Govt department as residential but yet anothe department deemed them illegally there - which is it?
Will they pay back that 900 pound a year for ten years to all the people who paid it?
Will Basildon Council be prosecuted for unlawfully and illegally claiming council tax for a decade or more?
Will anyone actually bother to read the wealth of factual information on Dale Farm out there or will people just repeat the Govt and Mail narratives ad infinitum because bigoted ignorance is better than blissful ignorance?

Greg's picture

Thanks for the English lesson Daniele! Nice to know your working from the same blank sheet that old Ed M is, considering you make my typo the soul purpose of your post.

Ok then, let's have a serious debate. Why do you sympathise with these travelling folk who dont pay taxes and who constantly contravene local planning laws, yet you get riled by wealthy businessmen who create thousands of jobs and pay millions in tax, but also circumvent tax rules? Please explain.

Look forward to your response!

Red Shift's picture

I'll be taking legal action against the New Statesman if there are any more racist comments.

Mr. Divine's picture

They can all come round to my place so long as they behave themselves.

Daniele1's picture

Creg:
It is actually "the sole purpose" not "the soul purpose".
Sorry I don't debate with people who can't spell their own language.
Only joking.
No I don't debate with people who admire the rich and despise the poor.
I don't see the point.

Dickie1's picture

@Greg

"Ok then, let's have a serious debate. Why do you sympathise with these travelling folk who dont pay taxes and who constantly contravene local planning laws, yet you get riled by wealthy businessmen who create thousands of jobs and pay millions in tax, but also circumvent tax rules? Please explain."

So you're argument, if you have one, is that traveling and contravening planning laws does not excuse tax avoidance, while businessmen who create jobs can claim to both: avoid tax (justly, I suppose), and 'pay millions' in it at the same time, are okay. So it follows that, if you pay a given amount of tax you can avoid the rest? Is that what you are saying?

Stuart Eels's picture

Anon

I second that emotion.

Fergus Pickering's picture

Thieves and vagabonds fits the case of all the travellers I have cme in contact with. Lusty beggars is a fine medieval phrase.

Sooze's picture

It's sickening listening to the whinging of these obese, unhealthy people moaning that they have health issues that are going to worsen if they have to move. Take some responsibility for your situation, why dontcha!

Stuart Eels's picture

Sometimes Daniele you actually talk sense, not very often but sometimes.

Out of all the people posting their comments on subject, I do know quite a bit about "the Travellet Community" one of my family married a man from the ORIGINAL REAL GYPSY Community. Contary to popular myth they are nearly all hard working close knit families.

THEY suffer because they are associated with Tinkers, Travellers and New Age Wanderers. THEY all pitch where they like and generally do not behave in a law abiding way at all. When forced to move onb they make sure that the land they leave behind is unusable for some time.

Mr Divine believe me you woulf not want these make believe folk antwhere near you.

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