Welcome to the New Statesman website. Please sign in or register to participate in the conversation.

The Staggers

The New Statesman’s rolling politics blog

Syndicate contentRSS

Lib Dem poll disaster

Don’t rub your hands with glee just yet.

Ever since I entered journalism, I have noticed how quick many, if not most, commentators and political reporters are to dismiss the Liberal Democrats as no-hopers not to be taken seriously, frequently rating their consequence by the relatively low numbers of Lib Dem MPs, rather than the sizeable proportion of the electorate that has taken a different view – and voted for them.

My colleague George Eaton does not come into this category, but the poll showing that prompted his earlier posting – Liberal Democrats down to 10 per cent – appears to have elicited the usual glee at any misfortune for the party.

However, not only have they been here before, but it's been much worse. Those with longer memories will remember the chaos after the merger between the Liberals and the Social Democrats in 1988.

The new party was initially burdened with the cumbersome name of Social and Liberal Democrats, often contemptuously referred to as "Salads", after the initials SLD, while Dr David Owen's continuing SDP split the vote in a series of by-elections that might have been won with the full former-Alliance vote, most notably in Richmond, Yorkshire, in 1989, where a combined SLD-SDP vote would have deprived the Tory candidate of victory.

As that Tory candidate was William Hague, this provokes a series of intriguing what-ifs. (Would he have entered parliament soon enough to be promoted to the cabinet under John Major? If not, who would have won the Tory leadership election after their 1997 defeat? If it was Ken Clarke, how much sooner would the Conservative recovery have begun? Et cetera.)

In the same year, 1989, the recently merged party achieved only 6 per cent in the European elections, being beaten into fourth place by the Greens. It was a woeful and dispiriting time to be involved with the party, and I can recall ratings far lower than 10 per cent.

And yet. In 1992, the Liberal Democrat share of the vote was just shy of 18 per cent, dropping 1 percentage point in 1997, back up to above 18 per cent in 2001, and rising to 22 per cent in 2005 and 23 per cent in 2010.

For all that the coalition with the Conservatives may hurt the Lib Dems badly in the short run, the party has a habit of recovering from all sorts of disasters – not least the end of Charles Kennedy's leadership, the perceived weakness of his immediate successor, Ming Campbell, and the sad tabloid exposure of another contender, Mark Oaten – and achieving a share of the vote that would be hailed as a great success in countries that do not have such a skewed electoral system as ours.

Ever since 1983, roughly one-fifth of the population has voted for the Liberal Democrats and their predecessors. It seems to irritate the hell out of those who believe, for some bizarre reason, that only the two big parties have a right to govern. But as David Cameron said in the last Prime Minister's Questions before the Labour leadership vote, in which he estimated that Harriet Harman and her husband, Jack Dromey, had seven ballots between them: "Isn't democracy a wonderful thing?"

Yes, it is – and don't count those pesky Lib Dems out just yet.

29 comments

Lou's picture

You may well have a point but there's a factor that needs to be considered in the current polling levels and how it affects the party. They have never held power before. They are in power now albeit as part of a coalition government. Now that they are in Government they have more responsibility and accountability for their policies, their party, their voters and they will be held accountable and responsible by the voters.

I think we have to wait until next May before we can say that this is just a blip and don't write them off just yet.

ang's picture

Lou: You are right, this is a completely different scenario.
The Lib Dems are collaborating, in a savage attack on the poor and a subsequent recession.
No one will forgive them and their only escape route is to jump ship and prevent the Tories from ruining our country.
Only then will they gain any respect.

Hal's picture

Pat, good piece of satire.

Dave C's picture

In the past years that Sholto outlines, the L-Ds could be "all things to all men".

Now they're in government, they can't be so chameleon-like: their image has hardened.

Their popularity will rise and fall with that of the Government as a whole. However, there are two additional factors:

* People who like the Government may be more inclined to vote Tory.
* Whereas the Tories can usually say a government policy was in their manifesto, many policies are almost the exact opposite of what the Lib Dems said before the General Election. The charge of being hypocrites and turncoats will stick.

For these reasons, I think a bounce-back to former levels is unlikely.

P.S. I wonder how long it'll be before the 2010 Lib Dem manifesto mysteriously disappears from their website? Download it now while you still can.

http://network.libdems.org.uk/manifesto2010/libdem_manifesto_2010.pdf

A Brown's picture

The lib dems are down to 8% in Scotland. They will haemmorage votes to Labour, SNP and greens next year.

If there were an election they would be down to a measly 9 MSPs

David Wearing1's picture

These recoveries in popularity during the LibDems recent history happened with the party unencumbered by the burden of a record in office. It was easy to take or return to a favourable view of them because they was no abiding memory of the last time they were in power to undermine any faith in their rhetoric, policy positions and manifesto promises.

Labour might look nice in theory to a few of us on the left at the moment, in contrast to the coalition and with Ed Miliband's talk of a new social democratic direction for the party. But then we remember the vicious, despicable things this party, and these politicians, did when they were last in office.

David Cameron looked like a plausible human being, in stark contrast to his predecessors, and made lots of cuddly talk about huskies and hoodies. But people still remember what the Tories were actually like in the 80s and 90s. So despite being up against a knackered government led by a disastrous Prime Minister during the worst economic contraction in living memory, the Tories still couldn't win an election this year. They haven't won a majority for 18 years. Who knows when they'll win another?

The LibDems problem now is that there will be an equivalent folk memory for them. People will remember how Clegg and Cable's analysis of the economic situation suddenly and conveniently changed on the day after polling day. They'll remember the litany of broken promises. And they'll remember those nice LibDems supporting Osborne's vicious attack on the poorest and most vulnerable in society.

Everyone who loses their job, everyone who knows someone who's lost their job, or whose business went bust, everyone desperately reliant on benefits who got kicked in the face by this government on Wednesday, everyone who knows and cares about such people, and everyone who can see the utter misery about to be imposed on innocent people as they're forced to pay for the bankers reckless greed, will remember how the LibDems played a decisive role in making it all possible (while prattling on about "fairness" and "the new politics"). The party's reputation as a principled, progressive party is in the process of being, if you'll excuse my French, utterly shot to shit.

And if their vote does collapse, who will shed a tear outside of their dwindling membership? It would be a very healthy thing to happen to our democracy if for once a party that behaved in that way was thoroughly and soundly punished.

Bugger the Panda's picture

I think in Scotland they are heading the way of the Scottish Tories and will soon have in Holyrood fewer SMPs than there are breeding pairs of Ospreys, and they are a protected species.

Acamar's picture

I agree with the other comments here. Their lies are a life-changing difference. I am very angry about the Tories but the LibDems are literally scum.

Sue Davies's picture

To put it in plain language before the election, the libdems presented themselves as if they were the most left-wing of a right wing slate. Now, it's difficult to see how there is a cigarette paper between Clegg and Cameron. Clearly a majority of former LD voters did not like being taken for idiots!

Chris's picture

I will not write-off nor be complacent about the LibDems, I will work hard in LibDem controlled wards and constituencies to irradiate them as the cancerous growth on progressive politics they have always been.

Neil's picture

I was angry that Brown threw away what was a winnable election by not being bold enough.

Having accepted the result, I thought OK, maybe with the LDs in the mix the Tories visciousness would be tempered. But the LDs have gone native.

The result has been far worse than any of us (even many Tory voters) ever imagined.

Labour must exploit the resentment of LD voters in Ld-Tory marginals by giving them a credible alternative.

Zole's picture

Like Chris, I won't be complacent about the LDs, but - like others here - I find it hard to see how the LDs can continue gathering a huge number of 'protest' votes in the way that they have traditionally. They have now been fully compromised.

Ian shirley's picture

Perhaps we should take solace from THE WICKER MAN film. The Tories representing the Islanders and the Lib Dems representing the callow virgin being tested for sacrifice. Although the way the Lib Dems have abandoned policies and principles on their way to the bonfire suggest that when they get to the flames (the next election)they will be exposed as impure. Joking aside, they will support the Conservatives come what may as the most important thing to them is not policy or principles but being in power. I believe that there will have to be another volume of Dangerfield's STRANGE DEATH OF LIBERAL ENGLAND once the curtains close on the Clegg era. Then again, perhaps he is being guided by the career of that great "Liberal" Joseph Chamberlain who, as you all know, eventually crossed the floor of the House...

Chris's picture

Sholto, the LDs have been down close to these figures more recently (Oct 2007 - 12%, Jan 2006 - 13% both with You Gov) and they still polled 23% at the GE. The problem is how YouGov do their weighting (http://bit.ly/9iJrUy). YouGov only assign them 12% weighting, so if LD are polling 10% it just means they've lost 2 points (not a lot).

Ultimately, it doesn't matter what the polls say 5 years before the next election. The LDs future will hang on the success or otherwise of the economy.

Artiom's picture

Unfortunately, Cleggy is taking his party to a point where they won't be able to recover anymore.

swatantra nandanwar's picture

The point of no return; its all or nothing for te LIb Dems. OK they'll be ammered at the next election, but they will have done the impossible: had experience of Govt, of running Depts of State, of dealing with dufficult questions, and defined the Lib Dem dogma a little more clearly if not just for themselves. And established themselves as themselves as a credible force to be reckoned and not just a pressure group. OK theymay fall own to 30 seats but they'll be able to tell their grandchildren that they were the ones that cut their schools budget and increased their student fees and got them on their bikes looking or work. Quite an achievement. Llyod George Gladstone an David Owen would have been proud.

Graeme's picture

I suppose we will all be listening to Clegg on Desert Discs, saying how he has struggled with his moral crisis ... pass the sick bag!

Luddite's picture

Bugger the Panda
22 October 2010 at 18:19
I think in Scotland they are heading the way of the Scottish Tories and will soon have in Holyrood fewer SMPs than there are breeding pairs of Ospreys, and they are a protected species. Many in England wish the Scots, would have the political courage and call that referendum on full Scottish independence, so that the English will never again suffer another Labour government.

ang's picture

If Clegg believes the cuts are fair, why would he find them morally difficult?
He is such a liar!

Luddite's picture

Come on, no none biting. There's no greater cheerleader for Scottish independence then the English.

Nick's picture

Swantantra: Clegg will also have had experience of contributing to the wreckage of our welfare state, the demise of our education system, a dramatic rise in unemployment, a failure to sustain growth, failed NHS hospitals, an increase in crime, burying his party for ever more (I could go on)....some CV that will be!

Mind you I don't suppose he'll be much worried given his wealth.

Clegg is not so much a liar, he believes in what he says, doesn't that make him slightly psychotic?

Robert's picture

There could be a problem when women LD's realise their leadership are approving taking twice as much from their purses than from the wallets of men.

Don't worry, though. The Tories and LD's will have a non-agression pact in place come the local elections - just like they do in Birmingham. So good Conservatives will all come out and keep LD councillors in their jobs.

Luddite's picture

Nick Glegg is where he is because of three TV appearances. Nick!! i understand your passion, but
we should understand, are own failing before we criticize others...

Chris's picture

Lib Dems also tend to have a large amount of students/young people voting for them, who are much more likely to switch allegiances than those older people set in their ways.

CrISpY DuCk's picture

It's easy to promise students the world on a stick when you don't think your ever going to be held to account.Three decades of political opportunism has finally been put to the test and the Lib Dems have failed miserably.

mike's picture

Lib Dems at general elections have a habit of winning with tiny majorities because traditional supporters of other parties realise their preferred first choice can't win. Eg in a Lib-Dem/Labour marginal like Burnley, many tory supporters voted Lib Dem to get rid of Labour. In an opinion poll, however, these voters still say they are Tories.

This is a consequence of FPTP. Under a different system, the Lib Dem vote is likely to be around 15-20% with the Anti Tory vote going back to labour/swp/greens/snp/pc and the anti Labour vote staying with the LDs or going to the Tories. The Liberal Vote (and there is still a sizeable one in many places) will stay with the Liberals.

Personally I'll be voting Lib Dem again. There is still no other party that cares about things other than money. I care about freedom, human dignity and peace as much as I care about any financial issue. Many people still feel the same and will vote Lib Dem accordingly.

Pat Marsh's picture

People just don't seem to understand what coalition government means. If you remember, no party got a majority in the General Election. This meant that two parties had to get together to form a government. One of them, the Tories, had almost four times as many seats as the other, the Lib Dems. Of course, the party with nearly 200 seats can implement far more of its manifesto than the party with just over 50 seats. The Lib Dems are not in power - they are the junior member in a coalition government and cannot implement their manifesto promises.

In my opinion, we should be very grateful that they are restraining the Tory rottweilers from savaging the welfare state much more drastically than is the case. Have you all forgotten how they were going to increase the level at which people had to pay Capital Gains Tax to a million pounds?! As it is, they have had to accept a number of progressive measures they wouldn't have dreamed of taking had it not been for their coalition partners. "Thank heavens for the restraining influence of the Lib Dems!" is all I can say!

Post new comment

By submitting this form, you accept the Mollom privacy policy.

Latest tweets