The Lib Dem–Tory coalition: why I am delighted
The Lib Dems have always argued that coalition government can work. Now they have a chance to prove
By Sholto Byrnes Published 12 May 2010 9:02
When, aged 16 in 1988, I got up to deliver Focus leaflets at 6am, went out canvassing voters during the dark days after the SDP-Liberal merger and found myself dealing with the continuing Owenite SDP in by-elections in Epping and Vauxhall, or even -- most embarrassingly -- when I stood on the back of battle buses (well, open-topped vans), urging the electorate through a loudhailer to "go for gold", the Lib Dem colour, could I have imagined that a representative of the party to which I then belonged could ever become deputy prime minister?
No. And that is just one reason why now, however short-lived the euphoria may be, I rejoice to see the Liberal Democrats in coalition with the Tories. Already we hear the voices of recrimination. Lib Dem supporters, apparently, will be angry that their votes have propped up a Tory administration that failed to win a majority. Some of them will be, for sure. Just as some of them would have been if the Lib Dems had helped obtain a rainbow coalition led by Labour.
That's the problem with hung parliaments. That's the problem with a system that has been so skewed that, for the better part of a century, one party or the other has managed to get often-overwhelming majorities while never winning an overall majority of the popular vote. The people speak. And the people have got used to the idea that if, say, 40 per cent of them favour one party, that's enough for a tyranny of the minority to rule.
Well, times change. Instead of a minority of the vote allowing one party to form a government, the electorate still doesn't decide who rules -- but its representatives, who, in this case, represent an overall majority both in seats and votes, do. What irks Labour tribalists so much about Nick Clegg's decision to join with the Tories is, I suspect, their sense that the Liberal Democrats are not a proper party; that their votes properly belong to Labour, and that their natural role in such a situation should be as subservient fellow progressives, happy to fall in line and accept crumbs from the table of their big, collectivist brother.
Tribal souls
This is a deeply patronising and thoroughly wrong-headed view. Never mind that the Lib Dems have, in many ways, been consistently to the left of New Labour -- on a personal note, I can say that the seeds of my friendship with the former Tribune editor and Labour NEC member Mark Seddon were sown when Tony Blair won his party's leadership and we found ourselves, somewhat to our puzzlement, agreeing in our opposition to him.
More than that, there is a bloody-minded radicalism, always present in the old Liberal Party and still there in the Liberal Democrats, that represents a left-wing individualism totally antithetical to the class-solidarity conformism that Labour never escapes.
Yet Labour obstinately refuses to recognise that. Its members are tribal in their soul. Liberals wouldn't want to belong to any tribe that would have them as members. A result of this, incidentally, is an instinctive libertarianism that finds more echoes in the views of Tory civil libertarians such as David Davis and Alan Duncan (who used to argue bravely in favour of drug liberalisation) than in a People's Party that all too often seems merely to want people to be the same.
I would have welcomed a Lib Dem-Labour coalition that could have represented an obvious reunion of the progressive centre left. In the end, however, that not only appeared unviable in terms of Commons numbers, but also in terms of Labour intransigence. (Not Old Labour intransigence -- remember, John Reid, the Blairite ex-home secretary, was one of the most vehement in his opposition to a deal. This was not principled. It was tribal.)
So, what was the alternative? The Liberal Democrats have been committed throughout the party's life to electoral reform. The inevitable consequence of that is coalition government. To turn down a deal with the only partner available -- a partner that has showed itself greatly willing -- in order to preserve some puerile purity would have been for the party to fail the one time it was put to the test. You believe in coalition government? Fine, show it. And the Lib Dems are doing so.
The safety net
Some will object that the Liberal Democrats have nothing in common with the Conservatives. This is quite wrong, especially when they are led by a man who has made a point of saying that he is not "ideological", a man whose patrician background should not overshadow the more important point about the tradition of One-Nation Toryism in which he stands.
Michael Heseltine quoted Winston Churchill on BBC News yesterday as being in favour of a safety net, below which no one should be allowed to fall, and beyond which people should be able to do as they wish. This is exactly what Liberals believe. What makes them left-wing is that they believe that that safety net should be hung so high that it provides excellence for all.
What makes Labour different is that, in its heart, it always wants to curtail or interfere with the activities of those who either have no need of or who wish to disregard that safety net. It always seeks to control. It's no wonder that the ultimate nanny-state party introduced the surveillance state.
Labour criticised David Cameron for his presumption that he would have the right to rule after this election. Perhaps the People's Party should look to itself. Its slavish conformism led it to embrace a supposedly election-guaranteeing New Labour ideology it should have shunned. Nobody has the right to rule. And nobody has the right to tell the cussed, awkward individualists who still make up the radical core of the Liberal Democrats whom they should go into government with.
A vote for the Lib Dems was neither a vote for the Tories nor one for Labour. There is no such thing as an anti-Tory majority in this country, just as there is no anti-Labour majority. The best -- and most meaningless -- thing one could say is that there is a non-Tory majority, just as there is a non-Labour majority.
So, where does that leave us? Well, if the people spoke, then this time they left it up to the Lib Dems. Now is the time to trust them. True progressive politics entails going beyond an infantile obsession with two-party battles -- when all of us know that life, and the big issues that affect us all, are so much more complicated and nuanced than that.
I, for one, welcome coalition government -- which means majority government for the first time since the Second World War.
As Paddy Ashdown said last night: "Hooray! Hooray!"
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25 comments
Ridiculous and frankly embarrassing article Sholto - retrospective justification of something that's so clearly unjustified. The idea that there's "no anti Tory majority in this country" is the exact opposite of what Clegg himself said just 2 weeks ago. Of course there's an anti Tory majority, which is why so many LibDems describe the party as being on the centre left. The maths speak for themselves. To describe the current arrangement as being in any way "progressive" requires you to twist and contort the English language so much it becomes meaningless.
Perhaps if Bernard could actually spell he might be taken more seriously.
The Conservatives align themselves with parties like that because they believe too much power is in Europe, as do the others. Unknowingly, we are marching whole heartedly to the beat of the EU drum and i'm happy to see the Lib Dems European Integration plans dampened by the Tories.
All the pre-election squabble is gone now, its time for serious business if we are going to avoid our very own greek tragedy in a years time...great article, keep up the good work! Im thrilled to witness such an event!
I'm no expert but if Bernard and others like him have the right to vote , I feel we may all just be wasting our time....
Maybe Clegg felt it was his only chance to get a fairer voting system for all in the future. What price democracy?
PS very well written article.
Bernard can't even spell. What else is Bernard not getting right?
You are wrong, and the Lib Dems will suffer, for stealing the votes of people who know and hate the Tories. As to Clegg calling himself Deputy Prime Minister, it is pathetic.
COMITED ALL THEIR LIVES TO ELECTROL REFORM , YOU MATE ARE A JOKE . YOU GOT NO DEAL FOR ELECTROL REFORM YOU GOT A DEAL FOR av NOT PROPORTIONAL REPRESENTATION AT ALL . CHEECK OUT the av syestem its a joke its not any more proportional than first passed the post . you got taken for a ride bye clegg and camron mate sorry .
Who'd have thought it Nick Clegg aligning himself with a Prime Minister who aligns himself with "nutters from the far right"
Will the editors consider some sort of screening system for future comments?
...or not Bernard. Maybe, just maybe the Conservatives have changed. Was the Labour party which got elected the same as the one under Kinnock? Nope they moved to the centre. Is this Conservative party the same as the one under Thatcher? I think perhaps not, but only time will tell. Yelling your odds only illustrates the tribal nature of politics in this country.
bernard can you please stop WRITING IN CAPS - IT MAKES YOU LOOK MAD. Which, judging by what you're saying could well be the case...
Great piece Sholto. I think it's time more people on the left started to take a long, hard look at the anti-progressive control freakery of Labour. ID cards, Iraq, detention without trial, target culture, Ed Balls - despite all their fine progressive talk, this is the true face of Labour.
Great article. Good man.
Thank god.
Project Condem will crash and burn, hopefully bringing both parties down with it. At least the electorate now know the truth. There is only one way now to keep the Tories out. If you vote Lib Dem, you might as well be voting for the Tories......http://redrag1.blogspot.com/
Phew!
That was close!Thank God the Lib Dems joined with the 'progressive''enlightend' Tories and not Labour.That would have been harder to bear than losing the election.
It's a shame Brown had the 'bigotgate' episode otherwise we could still be looking a Labour government ,albeit with a small majority.
But what a laugh watching the Tories and the Lib Dems in their frantic desparation for power,competing to see who can ditch the most policies from their election manifestos.
Priceless!
Some absolute whoppers on Red Rag like this one.
Cable on Osborne"Your tax and spending plans are fundamentally dishonest.""You just want another chance to get your noses in the trough and reward your rich friends"."You are using schoolboy economics, your proposals arn't worth the paper they are written on".
You can't talk about your boss like that Vince.
"So what was the alternative?"
Jesus wept. Is this tripe for real?
The alternative was to let the Tories stew in their own piss. Instead this 'libetarian' part of 'the left' are going to help them dismantle vital public services. But that's all a bit too concrete for you I suppose?
Mr Byrnes. Just $%£$ off.
Power corrupts, absolute power corrupts absolutely. Cameron and Clegg would have agreed to anything in order to form a government.
Will be interesting to track what the Tory media makes of this in time.
What a sad day for the left. The red mist of Labour has missed an opportunity to recapture the golden pot and reunify the left. As you rightly point out in your article, the Liberal Democrats are more often than not to the left of Labour. So why on earth are they aligning themselves with a party who have close ties with Urszula Krupa, a militant Roman Catholic and strong Polish nationalist from the Law and Justice party (PiS). Jarosław Kacziński, the leader of this party, is openly homophobic; anti European and an all round disgusting individual.
I am in support of PR but I think a Lib-Con coalition is unworkable. They have no common ground and during the campaign both leaders said they were too far apart to unite.
Like I said, a sad day for the left.
The Lib Dems are to get five seats in Cabinet and a reported 20 ministerial jobs - so nearly half of all the 57 Lib Dem MPs will be in government.Making a mockery of their votes last night.The rank and file should be livid.
What a fantastic day! And I enjoyed reading this, very well written, story.
The Tories have compromised a lot, and to be fair, they needed to: The LibDems having to vote on the forming of any coalition was a stroke of political genius. I truly hope it lasts for the full term in order to deliver these agreed policies.
In your story, I particularly like Labour on LibDems: "their votes properly belong to them, and that their natural role in such a situation should be as subservient fellow-progressives, happy to fall in line and accept crumbs from the table of their big, collectivist brother." It's so true!
All that is left to do then Andy is put a huge cat flap in the door of number 10 for Nick.
Here kitty kitty kitty
BUT ALL THE PAPPERS FORGOT TO HOLD CAMRON TO HIS PRE ELECTION WORD HE SAID , I WONT WORK POST ELECTION WITH THE LIB DEMS . YUO ALL KEPT CLEGG TO HIS PRE ELECTION WORD WHY NOT CAMRON ?. BYE THE WHY CLEGG SOLD YOU ALL DOWN THE RIVER WITH THE AV SYESTEM ITS NO MORE PROPORTIONAL THAN FIRST PASSED THE POST , DO SOME RECEARCH OUR SELF AND SEE . MR CLEGG WATE TILL THE REALISE THE AV SYESTEM A CROCK OF HORSE SHIT MATE LITTLE BETTER THAN FIRST PASSED THE POSED NOTHING PROPORTIONAL ABOUT AV VOTEING AT ALL . ARNT THEY ALL YOUR SUCKERS MR CLEGG.
As a German I 'like to say there are a lot of similarities between Labour and the SPD. You might remember the Schroeder/Blair Paper. Today it is quite clear that Schroeder with his politics destroyed the Socialdemocratic Party and the Party has still not recovered. So a period of opposition to renew Labour might not be a bad idea.
But I agree - the 'slashing frenzy' that the British People will now face under the ConDems will be a nightmare.
A LibDEm/Tory coalition comes as no surprise to people who have seen them collaborate - beyond the necessities of NOC - on numerous local councils. Whilst us middle-classes are chattering about libertarianism, a rather larger number of people are worrying about their jobs and income, as well as public services
Though a committed Labour supporter, I have to say I agree with much of this article, especially the identification of the increasingly authoritarian nature of the Party under New Labour. And is it perhaps possible to stop abusing and shouting down people like Byrnes, whose only crime is to attempt a constructive debate - the very thing the New Statesman should be fostering?