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A very political monk

Why do we think the Dalai Lama is a living saint?

This Sunday, the Dalai Lama and Desmond Tutu will be awarded the Fetzer Prize for Love and Forgiveness at the 2009 Vancouver Peace Summit. I have to admit that I'd never heard of this prize until today, but I can tell you that it's worth $100,000 (£63,000) and that the Fetzer Institute is based in the town of Kalamazoo, Michigan, previously best known as the place where, according to the 1942 hit record, the Glenn Miller band's singer had a girl (or rather, a gal).

I am delighted for Archbishop Tutu, who has always seemed to combine astounding cheerfulness and compassion with a highly accurate moral barometer, calling it right, for instance, on Robert Mugabe -- he described him as "a caricature of an African dictator" -- when too many of his fellow countrymen chose to keep silent about "Comrade Bob's" destructive behaviour.

The Dalai Lama, though, I'm not so sure about. It's not just that I'm suspicious of the amount of time he appears to spend hanging around with Hollywood stars struck dumb by being in the presence of a "God-King", and a "Boodist" one to boot. Nor is it just that I've not been totally convinced of his great holiness since my old colleague at the Independent Johann Hari came back from interviewing him and declared to the startled office: "I've just been called 'fat' by the Dalai Lama." The exchange appeared in the paper as follows:

"Why do the rich need so much? We each only have one stomach. Well, not you," he says, looking at my belly. "You appear to have two."

Every action he takes carries the possibility of political repercussions, and it is misleading simply to see him as a religious leader. He and Tibet have become pet causes in the west, while the Dalai Lama is now such an icon that nobody ever questions the wisdom of what he does any more. Now, I'm not saying that Tibetans may not have very good cause to feel that they have been conquered and oppressed by the Chinese. But so do the Uighurs of Xinjiang, of whom the world became briefly aware in July when 200 died in riots in the province. They, however, have since been completely forgotten again. If only they had a great spiritual leader to capture our attention . . .

This August "His Holiness" visited Taiwan after the island had been hit by a typhoon, and in November he is due to visit the Tawang monastery in Arunachal Pradesh -- a region China calls Southern Tibet. The Chinese claim both areas as theirs, and just as his trip to Taiwan infuriated Beijing, so will his forthcoming jaunt. "The visit further reveals the Dalai clique's anti-China and separatist essence," a spokesman from the Chinese foreign ministry told a reporter from Asia Sentinel. "China's stance on the so-called Arunachal Pradesh is consistent. We firmly oppose Dalai visiting the so-called Arunachal Pradesh."

He can claim that his activities are spiritual, but the Dalai Lama's appeal to the west has political ends, and as a result of that he deserves a little more scrutiny. Rarely aired, for instance, are the views of some who think he has actually set back the cause of Tibetan independence, or those who argue that China's invasion released Tibet's population from feudal serfdom, in which the peasants were slaves of the lamas.

So three cheers for "Arch" Tutu in being awarded this prize. But I think I'll hold off the ovation for the very political monk whom we've elevated into a living saint.

 

16 comments

mimi's picture

The dalai lama has been & continues to be a cia "asset" since the mid 1950's. The gullible outnumber the wise. Pity the world.

Gordon Kennedy's picture

I do not recall the Dalai Lama as the leader of his country; ever invading a neighbouring country and suppressing the indigenous peoples,...so relatively speaking he is one of the good guys.

When it comes to human rights,......Money talks...the rhetoric rarely has any value.

I have a suggestion to make with regard to China, the dalai lama, human rights and how the matter can be settled.

I propose that a scheme in the EU is set up, on a similar model to Fairtrade.

The scheme licences a registered mark, the criteria for which is that the importer of any goods into the EU can prove that the country of origin is a state which conforms to the articles of the Universal Charter on Human Rights.

That way the consumers in the street can decide to not support the dictators of the world, and we no longer have to have the short term painful sanctions that upset the vunerable.

Just a slow steady movement toward civil liberties driven by profit motive. Seems simple to me.
What do you think?

Gordon Kennedy
Dagenham Essex

Bob Holness's picture

You're a twat.

Raging loon's picture

China is a country that deserves to be criticized at every step. The government is basically a bunch of tossers who believe human rights is the name of some stodgy western pop group. They are courted by the Western world when they should be clearly spoken of in terms such as: anti-democratic, authoritarian, dictatorship and so on. Why is it no one seems to give a shit that all of the manufacturing has left Europe for China. Why isn't there a space for saying a country is wrong or screwed without us having to revert to racism claims. I hate China. I hate the government but I don't know any Chinese and have nothing against them as individuals.

Nonkey1's picture

I think he did your fat friend a favour.

A lot of journalists are fat. It's better they're told.

As for the line that the Chinese 'liberated' Tibet - well, it doesn't surprise me to read it here.

If you want to invade a country and get a round of applause from the UK left, wave a red flag, and spout some red cant.

They'll swoon all over you.

Peter Truong's picture

Yes, indeed he is a "political monk". The wolf is wearing the monk rob.

James Martin's picture

If South Africa was still under apartheid, I suspect Archbishop Tutu would be too political for your taste, too.

And maybe your friend is fat.

Tara Rosenthal's picture

I do not understand you Peter it sounds like you pariot others and those others, without giving much thought to it and just reactionary hate. We, Buddhist called His Holiness, the Dalai Lama--You have nothing to say, but anger well understood, it would be a fine and good thing to think of others instead of yourself and give compassion to a world that is failing and people who are not doing so well-as I hope you can see.
Thank you James!

Shawn McHenry's picture

It is unfortunate that you and you friend take offense to an innocent joke. His holiness often makes similiar comments about himself. Ego check.

As to his political ends, Is the response of the chinese politiburo the responsibility of the one to whom it is directed? The response quoted here is the typical and predictable response evoked by chinese political spokesmen every time His Holiness makes a step towards another country and yes, even in the country of his own residence. You failed to mention that the chinese government's claim to Arunachal Pradesh is diputed by India, which claims the entire province, hence the Indian name. In fact, even in countries like the US to which it makes no claim, it makes similiar statements meant to pressure and influence world leaders. Does seeking international help to assist in the struggle for basic human rights and dignity make him a politician? If so, then so he is, and I'm sure he appreciates your criticism, ill informed or not. Your repetition of chinese "liberation" of Tibet propaganda , however, clearly indicates a certain bias

Lobsang's picture

So what's wrong if Tibetans which includes the Dalai Lama fights for their rights and freedom from the Chinese occupation and oppression. Sure if you call it political, fine. Tibetans have the right and showing the world the right way through non-violence. So you have a problem with this?

John Carp's picture

The Dalai Lama is a 'political monk' because he believes his people are being oppressed and undemocratically occupied. He is supposed to be the spiritual leader of his people, if he did not highlight the Tibetans plight he would, no doubt, be branded as unpragmatic. I am confused how you can praise Tutu, who is political, and 'reserve judgement' on Dalai Lama, for doing the same.

I wonder if Mr Byrnes has read any of the Dalai Lama's works, or his collaborations with American scientists concerning emotions and the mind? Many of which have nothing to do with politics, and are simply there to improve people's lives via the ancient wisdom Buddhism has to offer.

I am also confused by your inclusion of the "fat" comment. The aim of Buddhism is to reach 'unafflicted reality' of the mind. The Dalai Lama is normally honest to a degree that many people in the 'western world' are not. However, that just highlights the destructive memes in the 'western world', not in the Dalai Lama's.

The Dalai Lama is an inspirational figure to many people, including me (and I'm not Buddhist).

cydeqimhoby601's picture

I thank all of the above for their posts. My main point is that he deserves more scrutiny, not the uncritical fawning that he gets most of the time. That shouldn't be a bad thing. You may decide after that scrutiny that he is still an inspirational, laudable figure.
On the other hand, you may not. If you want to see a real polemic against him (I was trying to be sceptical and even-handed, whether you think I succeeded or not), see this piece by Brendan O' Neill
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2008/may/29/downwiththedalailama
If the Dalai Lama is all that his supporters say he is, he shouldn't really be bothered by such slings and arrows, should he?
Anyway, thanks again for the contributions,
Sholto

David Owen's picture

The office of Dalai Lama is a political position. He is also a highly trained monk which is something unique amongst world leaders.
But it is his job to deal with political issues.
He is not the spiritual head of his school of Buddhism, that job is entitled Gaden Tri Rinpoche, which is not a public office whatsoever.
I personally think the Dalai lama's talents would be much better used in teaching, but he has responsibilities and a will to acknowledge them in relation to the expectations of the Tibetan people.
In his dual role, he is a sort of gateway for the general public in relation to Tibetan Buddhist traditions.
Because of his political role he is visible.
But this dual role is not a form of duplicity, it is the nature of a political office established centuries ago.

David Owen's picture

The office of Dalai Lama is a political position. He is also a highly trained monk which is something unique amongst world leaders.
But it is his job to deal with political issues.
He is not the spiritual head of his school of Buddhism, that job is entitled Gaden Tri Rinpoche, which is not a public office whatsoever.
I personally think the Dalai lama's talents would be much better used in teaching, but he has responsibilities and a will to acknowledge them in relation to the expectations of the Tibetan people.
In his dual role, he is a sort of gateway for the general public in relation to Tibetan Buddhist traditions.
Because of his political role he is visible.
But this dual role is not a form of duplicity, it is the nature of a political office established centuries ago.

mutikonka1's picture

It's true that we could cast a more critical eye over the Dalia Lama and what he does. He gets an enormous amount of uncritical sympathy from a certain kind of liberal western audience. But when you dig deeper, do you find anything untoward? Yes, he is a political monk - how could he not be? Along with the Panchen Lama is holds the highest political and religious office in Tibet. His counterpart took a different more pro-Chinese line and suffered the terrible consequences of remaining in China. Remember that the DL came to high office before Truman or our Queen. He was a contemporary of Mao and Nehru. But he has not incited his people to cultural revolution, pogrom, jihad, armed struggle or even civil disobedience. He has not enriched himself or betrayed his country or principles in order that he might seek an easier life. And yet he is still condemned as a 'serpent' by his country's oppressors, and as a 'political old monk' by those who seek business favours with his enemies or by those cynics and contrarians who presumably just can't stand the idea of someone who appears to be too good to be true.

Peter McAllum's picture

This "article" sounds more like a western-flavoured regurgitation of the venom, vile and propaganda that is constantly being spat by Chinese government mouthpieces against the Dalai Lama. I am not surprised! The Chinese lackey even uses whole chunks of chinese propaganda as "China's invasion released Tibet's population from feudal serfdom, in which the peasants were slaves of the lamas." The fact that China is destroying Tibet's culture, language, killing the people and sucking out Tibet's natural resources is a small price to pay for being "liberated". Did the Tibetans ever invite the Chinese? What TIbetans asked to be liberated?

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