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Why the left should give military schools a chance

The armed forces already play a hugely positive role in our schools.

Cadets at The Royal Military Academy Sandhurst. Photograph: Getty Images.
Cadets take part in the 148th Sovereign's Parade held. Photograph: Getty Images.

The government’s academy programme has had its fair share of critics. Many on the left have criticised the involvement of for-profit companies in the education system, particularly where those companies are being imposed on schools against the will of parents, teachers and governors. But what I cannot fathom is why, when the shadow education secretary promises to involve one of our most respected public sector institutions in the education system, the liberal-left run for the hills.

It seems to have been generally accepted in some circles that servicemen and women are “brainwashed”, “killers”, and hell-bent on converting our sons and daughters to violence. Stephen Twigg, in their eyes, is about to let the squaddies loose on their innocent children. It is nonsense – and offensive nonsense at that.

The “service schools” idea is still just that: an idea. Of course we need to hear how they will sit alongside other schools, how many there will be and how much of military life they will actually mimic.  But as yet there is nothing for people to shout “betrayal” at. In fact, there is plenty the Labour Party should be welcoming.

The military already play a hugely positive role in our schools. The Combined Cadet Force and Army Cadet Force are fantastic national institutions. These are organisations which offer adventure training, flying, sailing, white water rafting, and navigating Britain’s finest landscapes from Cornwall to the Cairngorms, all for free. Young people learn about hard graft, develop leadership skills and learn the importance of working in a team for a common goal. No one is coerced to join; every cadet has chosen to be there. Stating an ambition - as Stephen Twigg and Jim Murphy did - to make those activities available beyond the playing fields of Eton should be meat and drink for the left. It is not the beginnings of a reservist child army.

Parts of the liberal-left seem to be at their happiest when bemoaning the success of the polished, confident and articulate products of private education, whilst simultaneously blocking opportunities for poorer children to access the activities that foster those attributes.  

If those same sceptics cared about improving the life chances of the children of the urban poor, they’d know the importance of building resilience. Considering the pressures of urban life, the slow creep of a culture of instant gratification, where respect can be won by the glint of a knife and where self esteem can purchased (or looted) at your local Foot Locker, why should we deprive teenagers of an institution that might make them value something different?

Any sensible analysis of the riots and current thinking about behavioural economics points to the importance of human capital and character, so why shouldn’t armed forces personnel be involved in their cultivation? Our armed forces are, after all, resilience personified. The vigour and discipline of forces life is renowned, but important too is the access to role models.  Alongside those who serve as on the front line are engineers, electricians, linguists, communications experts, trainers, medics and electricians as well.

If we don’t believe they are worthy of contact with our young, what does that say about us? Do we really believe the men and women we send into danger are good for that purpose alone? That their skills and values can add nothing to our existence? That experienced soldiers, who will have spent much of their careers teaching their younger contemporaries, are incapable of making the transfer to the classroom?

Once the details have been worked through there will be a proper debate to be had about the role and value of service schools. Of course no one wants the modern equivalent of the borstal. But that is not what is being proposed. The reaction to the proposals has revealed an underlying attitude to the military that is deeply unhealthy. Our children deserve better than that – and so do our armed forces.

41 comments

Goji's picture

Nice article..... interesting.
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wdjmccallum's picture

For information about a small organisation that is attempting to challenge the ethics of military recruitment, and the role that the military play in schools, ForcesWatch have plenty of research on their website. This article is just one more amongst a growing trend calling for a greater military presence in schools without considering the potential consequences, or dealing with the primary issue which is: are the aims and ethos of the military compatible with those of our schools.

Merryn Williams's picture

I'm truly appalled by the suggestion that more of our children should be trained to kill people when ordered to do so by their superiors. I'd much rather they were taught about the life of Gandhi and the philosophy of non-violent resistance. And about the humanity of people who aren't from our tribe.
I was already worried before reading this about the way the Labour party seems to be heading. I keep getting e-mails from Jim Murphy MP telling me to be nice to our armed forces. Why should I when they have volunteered to invade other countries, countries which have not attacked us, and when I utterly disagree with what they have done?
(Incidentally someone asks whether those who think like me have ever talked to a member of the armed forces or been in the CCF. I had a father and two grandfathers who served in the two great wars and my husband was in the CCF, and all agree with me).

Melanie Bowran's picture

It's great to see support for some kind of 'military' ethos in schools stretching across the political spectrum, but the opportunities available through the cadet forces are already open to all young people and are in no way confined to the "playing fields of Eton" and similar schools.

In fact there are over 3000 cadet units in the UK, of which just 196 are Combined Cadet Force (CCF) contingents in private schools.

The other three cadet forces (Army Cadet Force, Sea Cadet Corps and Air Training Corps) account for over two-thirds of the cadets in the UK. Based firmly in the community, and led by committed adult volunteers, these units enable around 100,000 young people from every possible background to enjoy a broad range of exciting, challenging, adventurous and educational activities, while developing skills such as teamwork, self-discipline and self-reliance, in their own time - at evenings, weekends and during school holidays.

We are delighted that both the current Government, which has recently announced plans to expand the cadet forces in schools, and the Opposition, recognise the value of cadet training and ethos, and wish to make these opportunities available to more of today’s youngsters. However, expanding cadet provision within schools needs to go hand in hand with sustaining and developing cadet activity in the community where there is already a long-established, firm foundation on which much more could be built.

RedditchLabourMan's picture

It’s typical New Labour triangulation, occupying some imaginary space between what Lammy describes as the ‘liberal-left’ (PS what does that make him then?) and hang ‘em and flog ‘em militarists.

That’s an entirely false dichotomy.

“Parts of the liberal-left seem to be at their happiest when bemoaning the success of the polished, confident and articulate products of private education, whilst simultaneously blocking opportunities for poorer children to access the activities that foster those attributes”.

Which parts?

This statement is unrecognisable from reality. It is also 100%, pure, triple-filtered and unadulterated bollocks.

First of all, 'bemoan the success of private education'?

It stands to reason that investment, smaller class sizes and middle class parents who give a monkeys will = successful educational outcomes.

I 'bemoan the fact' that private education perpetuates class division, is made up of closed, inaccessible bastions of privilege who sytematically evade tax and social repsonsibilities.

As for ‘blocking opportunities for poorer children’, I don’t know one single progressive, not one, who isn’t in favour of kids having smaller classes and good facilities.

Depressing waffle David, get back to basics.

Smorg's picture

You can say that again

RedditchLabourMan's picture

It’s typical New Labour triangulation, occupying some imaginary space between what Lammy describes as the ‘liberal-left’ (PS what does that make him then?) and hang ‘em and flog ‘em militarists.

That’s an entirely false dichotomy.

“Parts of the liberal-left seem to be at their happiest when bemoaning the success of the polished, confident and articulate products of private education, whilst simultaneously blocking opportunities for poorer children to access the activities that foster those attributes”.

Which parts?

This statement is unrecognisable from reality. It is also 100%, pure, triple-filtered and unadulterated bollocks.

First of all, 'bemoan the success of private education'?

It stands to reason that investment, smaller class sizes and middle class parents who give a monkeys will = successful educational outcomes.

I 'bemoan the fact' that private education perpetuates class division, is made up of closed, inaccessible bastions of privilege who sytematically evade tax and social repsonsibilities.

As for ‘blocking opportunities for poorer children’, I don’t know one single progressive, not one, who isn’t in favour of kids having smaller classes and good facilities.

Depressing waffle David, get back to basics.

RedditchLabourMan's picture

It’s typical New Labour triangulation, occupying some imaginary space between what Lammy describes as the ‘liberal-left’ (PS what does that make him then?) and hang ‘em and flog ‘em militarists.

That’s an entirely false dichotomy.

“Parts of the liberal-left seem to be at their happiest when bemoaning the success of the polished, confident and articulate products of private education, whilst simultaneously blocking opportunities for poorer children to access the activities that foster those attributes”.

Which parts?

This statement is unrecognisable from reality. It is also 100%, pure, triple-filtered and unadulterated bollocks.

First of all, 'bemoan the success of private education'?

It stands to reason that investment, smaller class sizes and middle class parents who give a monkeys will = successful educational outcomes.

I 'bemoan the fact' that private education perpetuates class division, is made up of closed, inaccessible bastions of privilege who sytematically evade tax and social repsonsibilities.

As for ‘blocking opportunities for poorer children’, I don’t know one single progressive, not one, who isn’t in favour of kids having smaller classes and good facilities.

Depressing waffle David, get back to basics.

RedditchLabourMan's picture

It’s typical New Labour triangulation, occupying some imaginary space between what Lammy describes as the ‘liberal-left’ (PS what does that make him then?) and hang ‘em and flog ‘em militarists.

That’s an entirely false dichotomy.

“Parts of the liberal-left seem to be at their happiest when bemoaning the success of the polished, confident and articulate products of private education, whilst simultaneously blocking opportunities for poorer children to access the activities that foster those attributes”.

Which parts?

This statement is unrecognisable from reality. It is also 100%, pure, triple-filtered and unadulterated bollocks.

First of all, 'bemoan the success of private education'?

It stands to reason that investment, smaller class sizes and middle class parents who give a monkeys will = successful educational outcomes.

I 'bemoan the fact' that private education perpetuates class division, is made up of closed, inaccessible bastions of privilege who sytematically evade tax and social repsonsibilities.

As for ‘blocking opportunities for poorer children’, I don’t know one single progressive, not one, who isn’t in favour of kids having smaller classes and good facilities.

Depressing waffle David, get back to basics.

JacquesOuze's picture

There are two separate issues here that need careful disentangling: Firstly, whether military or ex military personnel have something to offer the education system; secondly whether the military as an institution ought to be involved in running schools.

The first point is a no-brainer. Many, but by no means all ex-services people would make excellent teachers if appropriately retrained. I've come across plenty of ex-military people working in the NHS in all kinds of different roles and the cliche of 'trained killers' is just garbage. Many have advanced technical skills that would transfer very well to science, maths and technical education.

The second issue is far more problematic and raises questions about why the military want to be involved in running schools at all. The obvious reason is recruitment, and although the military can and do recruit in schools now, the suspicion is that some schools and their intake will become effectively locked into military careers if the military are allowed to run them. The same goes for those schools run or sponsored by any other industry. So you live on Tyneside and you get a choice of the military academy or the call centre academy or the builders and plumbers academy, but even more than now, your aspirations are tightly constrained from very early on. Obviously the flip side is Slough's Academy for Government.

On top of this, it raises big questions about whether we want to be the kind of society where everything is sponsored, franchised, contracted out and covered in logos - whether absolutely everything and everybody is up for grabs by vested interests or whether things like education ought to be handled separately from that in the interests of equity and social mobility. I know where I expect the left to be on that one.

JAR JAR's picture

'most respected public sector institutions' - isn't it the only public sector that is associated with the rape and murder of civilians, and torture?

Call me cynical, but just because people blindly give to 'Support Our Troops' (perhaps because this much respected public sector is flawed and poorly managed) does not mean that the army has universal respect, or even support.
If anything it just shows that confirmation bias works even when some of the worst excesses of war crimes are committed.

Barrie J's picture

David you are soooooooooo New Labour.
Who exactly votes for you?

hugh markey's picture

Look all this let's be buddies approach is totally unnecessary. At least 80% of HM Forces are from UK society's deprived echelons.
Some of our number recently returned from our major ally - the good old USA or God's Country - have had to endure retired US vets(Korea & 'Nam) wryly remarking that 'theBrits are getting their asses kicked in Afghanistan - same as in Iraq.'
This is the loose talk being broadcast through US military circles(Rtd). Northern Ireland was not a good training ground when it came to real hostilities. A bogus, and we do mean bogus, rep.
Same outcome in WWII. Officer class woeful.
If one want's a career in the City or in HM's Service as an equerry all well and good.
But military schools in the USA, Argentina and Latin America generally have not made them a fighting force - unless you count the enemy as civilians, not to mention duly elected governments.
However, David Lammy has been called a moderate and labelled indecisive because of his considered stance on many issues.
Reminds us of the Judge advising "Albert's mother" after the zoo lion had scoffed her little boy.
AS they say in US poker, you must have skin in the game to play. Being careless with other folks children when you have no skin in the game is soo easy.

Armchair General

Indu Pendent's picture

David

Do you believe in leveling down? --- Of course I'm being retorical.

In the UK half of adults leave the Labour designed state school system without maths and english GCSE. Most of these people dont go to school in deprived areas or come from deprived backgrounds so we can eliminate that as an excuse. They are failed by the disasterous UK education system.

So why my initial question? When you were central to education policy in the government, the headmasters of several of the top state schools carried out a secret experiement. They skipped the 13 year old year so that kids went straight onto GCSE training. The impact was immaterial on grades but the kids gained typically 2 extra GCSEs better preparing them for a levels & higher education or jobs - the extra cost to the state was nothing.

So why did headmasters keep it secret from you personally and others in the Labour cohort? Because of the entrenched Labour philosphy that people should be equal and no one should get ahead at the states cost. The 13 year old year in the UK education system is a holding year to slow down the top third of ordinary kids so that the lower performers can catch up. It costs nothing to let cleverer kid excel but in your world that is forbidden.

So go back to kids in deprived backgrounds and keep up the Labour way - bringing down everyone to the lowest common denominator.

.

McKinney's picture

Insofar as these programmes exist in private schools (this euphemistic business of "independent" or "public" schools really needs to to be stamped out), and confer benefits, they should be available to deprived kids also - but only if those benefits in terms of teaching "hard graft", "leadership skills" and "the importance of working in a team for a common goal" really cannot be conferred in any other way. What the hell's wrong with the Scouts? Or, for that matter, serious sports training? Militarising children in order to teach them certain values seems unnecessary, unless you think that Britain needs to constantly train up each new generation to defend its borders, i.e. you are a rabid and paranoid nationalist.

The underlying assumption is that military values are in themselves unique, superior and good. There are plenty of reasons - identified above in comments - why this latter, especially, is not true. Lammy deals with this in paragraph 2 by setting up straw men of opposition and then simply dismissing them as "nonsense – and offensive nonsense at that". I'd love to hear in detail - in fairness to him, I imagine he didn't have the space here - why condemning the glorification of violence and the cult of blood sacrifice is "nonsense".

Of course not many servicemen and women are "killers" (other than in a, er, literal sense), but the psychological damage and evil of conflict are very real. Armed service and the use of force should be portrayed as an inherently immoral last resort, not some sort of ideal.

McKinney's picture

Insofar as these programmes exist in private schools (this euphemistic business of "independent" or "public" schools really needs to to be stamped out), and confer benefits, they should be available to deprived kids also - but only if those benefits in terms of teaching "hard graft", "leadership skills" and "the importance of working in a team for a common goal" really cannot be conferred in any other way. What the hell's wrong with the Scouts? Or, for that matter, serious sports training? Militarising children in order to teach them certain values seems unnecessary, unless you think that Britain needs to constantly train up each new generation to defend its borders, i.e. you are a rabid and paranoid nationalist.

The underlying assumption is that military values are in themselves unique, superior and good. There are plenty of reasons - identified above in comments - why this latter, especially, is not true. Lammy deals with this in paragraph 2 by setting up straw men of opposition and then simply dismissing them as "nonsense – and offensive nonsense at that". I'd love to hear in detail - in fairness to him, I imagine he didn't have the space here - why condemning the glorification of violence and the cult of blood sacrifice is "nonsense".

Of course not many servicemen and women are "killers" (other than in a, er, literal sense), but the psychological damage of conflict is very real. Armed service and the use of force should be portrayed as an inherently immoral last resort, not some sort of ideal.

Tyrone Chicane's picture

HARINGEY taxpayers have been forking out for Tottenham MP David Lammy to rent a second home in south London.

Mr Lammy admitted the expense in the first published account of MPs’ spending, and is among 32 outer London MPs claiming the second home allowance, worth up to £20,333 a year…

Mr Lammy said he stayed at the second home for three nights a week when he was working at Westminster, spending the rest of his week at his main home on the Harringay Ladder, 28 minutes from Westminster by tube.

He claimed £12,041 for the home between April 2003 and March 2004.

Thieving scumbag who should be in prison.

Joe E's picture

Anybody who thought the Labour party was being redeemed and reconstructed from the Nu£abour debacle only has to read this execrable article. Blair lives.

kdjsfow's picture

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Mrs.Josephine Hyde-Hartley 's picture

Well the army send better consent type forms to parents in my view ie no unnecessary information required by them during the process of getting our permission to come and play paintballing games etc with our kids at school. My kids loved spending their day at school with the army when it came to play.

The army forms I recently filled in complied with data protection and didn't require anything specific regarding confidential medical information: it quite rightly devolved any such assessment to proper occupational medical services. Unlike schools which are forever duping parents into providing them unnecessarily and inappropriately with our childrens confidential medical information, providing us with bits of paper with no apparent regulation. This, I gather is because extra curricular activities kindly supervised voluntarily by teachers are technically nothing to do with the schools authorities, being often off-site and/or out of normal school curricular stuff.

I know there is no proper regulation of these stupid medical/ travel /consent to activities type forms. The Scouts for example tend to invent their own form that has all three things magically rolled up on one bit of paper. I've been personally trying to raise my concerns about one such form for years now, because I find it potentially offensive to be asked to provide consent to enable some other person to provide consent for medical treatment to be given to my children in an emergency. These so-called medical and travel forms may also serve apparently as specialist occupational health risk ( self ?) assessments - which hey! schools may dispose of/ share any way they like because when parents fill them in we are at the same time actually signing away our family rights to privacy and our own real parental capacity as the data controllers/ guardians of our children.. ( Not that we really wish to possess them in some horrid material sense..unlike the formal education system with it's mythical " in loco parentis" clap trap.)

As far as i understand in my experience as a pupil and latterly as a parent, schools simply do not have the nous to do anything other than teach our kids to be thoroughly institutionalised, dumbed down, blinded by the same old formal characteristics of the educational establishment that in my opinion should have been abolished years ago - like eg homework and uniforms.

Dark Heart of Toryland's picture

Incidentally, I don't know why the Combined Cadet Force qualifies as a national institution. The CCF at my school was a rather pathethic farce - schoolboys half-heartedly playing at soldiers. It made Dad's Army look like professionals.

Dark Heart of Toryland's picture

It doesn't matter how you dress it up, or what you think about the armed forces, but the point of military training is to produce people who will kill without questioning orders. Personally, I don't think that such methods can - or should - be transferred to a civilian environment.

Barry Ewart's picture

Why does the World have armies? "Imagine there"s no countries , it isn"t hard to do, nothing to kill or die for, and no religionh too."

Briar's picture

It appals me that someone supposedly representing the conscientious, moral side of our political classes thinks it right that people who resort to force ruthlessly, reflexively and for pay should be given access to impressionable people who urgently need to learn that force is the last resort, not the first. Mr Lammy should be ashamed, but doubtless he is too much a politician to know what shame is.

Nils Boray's picture

I have the utmost respect for our Armed Forces. In fact I'd go further - as Labour members go, I'm a hawk rather than a dove. I supported, and still support Tony Blair's stance on Iraq, for instance.

I also personally know people who have transformed their lives by enlisting in the armed forces - people who would probably have lapsed into petty criminality had they not done, but have led distinguished careers - including active service - in the military.

When it comes to running schools though, I'd rather have school teachers than soldiers.

A key skill in the job of a soldier is to obey orders unquestioningly from one's superiors. I want my children to grow up questioning everything that someone who claims to be their asuperior trys to coerce them into doing Not out of disrepect, or defiance, but out of a critically analytical stance towards their fellow citizens - so that they can learn to respect themselves and others because they understand that it makes sense and they want to - not because they are bullied into blind unquestioning obedience under the guise of "discipline".

Nils Boray's picture

Couple of typos there - sorry, it's been a long week. Happy weekend everyone !

Nils Boray's picture

Couple of typos there - sorry it's been a long week. Happy weekend everyone !

Des Demona's picture

Wasn't that guy from Sierra Leone recently jailed for something similar?

Lf's picture

I think this has shown up the hideous elitism hidden away in some parts of the left. The parts of the left which disdain the military and sees servicemen and women as uneducated brutes.

It's frankly disgusting. Many of the people criticising this policy will have never even spoken to a man or woman in the forces, yet alone attended a cadet force themselves during their youth. The left are always complaining that the right destroyed manufacturing and yet when the military ( a massive percentage of which is made up of TRADESMEN and women) are put forward as a potential solution, the left recoil and sling insults and strawmen.

I went to a cadet force, we lived in a very poor area. The kids there all went on to do good things ( the majority DIDN'T joint the forces! They went into the trades - y'know those thing we will need if your precious manufacturing and working class is to come back?)

Disgusting elitist nonsense from the privets of the middle class left.

Herbert's picture

I spent five happy years in the CCF, ending up as a sergeant; one of my closest and oldest friends rose to the rank of Lt Col in the TA... and you have the nerve to accuse me of 'disgusting elitist nonsense' because I think this idea is absolute barrel-scraping nonsense from a party that has absolutely no idea which way to go?

A Realist's picture

This is not the ideology of the left. This is the need of whoever is in power to align themselves with the military. So that politics and power are alligned with the military. It's as though we have become afraid of giving children the right to express themselves through non violent means, derived from the ability to communicate. Inner city london kids get blamed for knife crime and violence. Studies show that many lack education and the tools to communicate, such as education and reading skills. Sport and physical wellbeing are fantastic, as is self discipline. However, this sort of discipline can be found in the scouts or girl guides or through sport.

Why is it, that educating the mind to free and rational thinking through education is never used as a way to help children? Lazy politics it seems. Everybody wants to create an army or community these days for their own ends, never allowing the individual to think for themselves and gain peace of mind through rational thought.

This is a right wing idea, i'd expect to see in korea or africa under despotic regimes, not for the western philosophical and enlightened ideological thinking associated with the uk and europe.

Rousseau's picture

I was an air cadet for many years. It was a fantastic experience; activities ranged from flying and shooting to volunteering in the local community. Many of my peers who went there grew up in poor neighbourhoods, rife with crime, fecklessness, and a general contempt for success. Many went on to university, into good jobs, or into apprenticeships. Don't knock the cadet forces until you have tried it folks.

SNKris's picture

I passed high school by the skin of my teeth. I was only accepted into my local university because they took anybody who could pay the fee. After completely bombing out of education, I joined the Navy.

Without my time with the Navy, there is no way I would have had the discipline or opportunity to go on to graduate from SOAS (a year behind David. He had great hair back in the day ;-) and the LSE and to qualify at the Bar.

The scheme is brilliant. It allows young people to see if they're cut out for military life - and to learn and achieve along the way.

It's also brilliant because it gives veterans the chance to come home to a community, to give and to receive, and to be part of a new mission.

Someone told me they were against the proposal because "kids learning brutality" isn't a solution to inner-city depravation.

I didn't learn depravity during my service. I learned self-confidence, discipline, respect for myself and others - and a work ethic that has stood me in good stead.

John Mullen's picture

You really are getting confused. Friday the thirteenth is bad luck day. It's *April the first* that is the day we print spoof articles.

Jon Rowett's picture

"where respect can be won by the glint of a knife and where self esteem can purchased (or looted) at your local Foot Locker, why should we deprive teenagers of an institution that might make them value something different?"

LIKE ACTUAL GUNS?

Duncan Hothersall's picture

You know who should be involved in teaching our children? Experts in learning.

I have the greatest respect for the many decent people in our military services, just as I have for those in the police, fire and ambulance services, the coastguard, the wonderful workers across the NHS, our town planners, our refuse collectors, and all the other public servants. But the ones I want to see running our schools are the teachers and educationalists and learning experts.

That's not disrespect, that's basic common sense.

John Mullen's picture

Let's compare numbers of innocent bystanders killed by rioters and innocent bystanders killed by the British Army in Afghanistan. Let's only count the deaths which the British Army agreed were terrible mistakes. These rioters are absolute amateurs.

kenelmist's picture

I detest it, because it is all about violence. I do not admire those feckless or obliged to find their way into the forces. It is all about doing as you are told, following orders, and killing - many of whom are innocent of any wrongdoing.

Paul Lynch's picture

Can't agree with you more David, excellent stuff.

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