Sayeeda Warsi, secularism and the Pope
In complaining about "militant secularisation", Warsi is talking the Catholic leader's language.
By Nelson Jones Published 14 February 2012 12:28
In the absence of a formal portfolio, Sayeeda Warsi seems to have allotted herself a place in government as the minister for promoting faith. Today she's in Rome at the head of a grand ministerial delegation, ostensibly to celebrate 30 years of full diplomatic relations between Britain and the Holy See and to return the compliment of 2010's state visit by the Pope. She's taken the opportunity to reiterate her theme, not only delivering a major speech to Vatican officials later today but taking to the Daily Telegraphto call for religion to take a more prominent place in national life.
Warsi writes of her fear that "a militant secularisation is taking hold of our societies". When she complains that "signs of religion cannot be displayed or worn in government buildings", or criticises states that "won't fund faith schools" she's obviously not talking about Britain -- a country in which the state remains at least formally Anglican. And her "astonishment" that "those who wrote the European Constitution made no mention of God or Christianity" appears to betray a misunderstanding of what that ill-fated document actually was.
Still, Warsi's main preoccupation is with the role of faith in British politics and its alleged marginalisation at the hands of those semi-mythical bogeymen the militant secularists, whom she accuses of demonstrating "similar traits to totalitarian regimes." (The British Humanist Association's Andrew Copson described this as "surreal"). She promises the Pope her "absolute commitment to continue fighting for faith in today's society." Constitutional purists may wonder whether it's appropriate for a minister of the Crown, especially one who isn't a Catholic, to be making such commitments to the Pope. But she evidently sees in him a kindred spirit, recalling a meeting with him during his 2010 visit to Britain in which he apparently encouraged her to carry on beating the drum for faith in the public sphere. She even refers to him as "the Holy Father."
In complaining about "militant secularisation" Warsi is, of course, talking the Pope's language. Objection to the supposed marginalisation of Christianity in the West has been one of the idées fixes of Benedict XVI's papacy, along with liturgical neoconservatism. Last month he fortified American bishops ahead of their forthcoming battle with the Obama administration's health reforms, denouncing "powerful new cultural currents" that were "increasingly hostile to Christianity as such".
And if that's how he views the United States, comfortably the most religious developed nation in the Western world, it's not surprising that he has an even more jaundiced view of Europe. Late last year he lamented what he called the "crisis of faith" in the continent, which he contrasted with the "joyful passion" he had experienced during a visit to Africa. He even linked the financial crisis with an "ethical crisis," ultimately traceable to the loss of Europe's self-conscious Christian identity. So he will no doubt be pleased to find a Muslim politician arguing for "Europe to become more confident and more comfortable in its Christianity".
Baroness Warsi's comments, though, are far more than just a case of buttering up her hosts. She has long been engaged, if it is not inappropriate to use the word of a Muslim, on something of a crusade on the issue. The debate about the appropriate role of religion in public life is, of course, highly topical in the wake of the Bideford prayers judgement, a decision based on the strict interpretation of the 1972 Local Government Act which was nevertheless widely seen as yet more evidence of the "marginalisation" of faith. Warsi's personal feelings aside, the Coalition sees faith-based organisations as key to the success of its Big Society (i.e. small government) agenda. David Cameron has made similar noises himself, most notably in his speech in December celebrating the anniversary of the King James Bible.
But no amount of ministerial or even prime-ministerial exhortation can hide the fact that Britain, and most of Europe, has long ceased to be religiously devout. Even many who self-identify as Christian go to church rarely and read the Bible less, as new research carried out on behalf of the Richard Dawkins Foundation has confirmed. This lack of religious commitment may not be new, and in any case can scarcely be blamed on "aggressive secularists" pushing religion out of public life. What it does suggest is that the cultural heritage of Christianity is not the same thing as private religion. The point that both secularists and religious apologists miss is that there's no reason why it should be.
Warsi can describe the secularist project as "denying people the right to a religious identity" only because in recent years religion has increasingly been seen as a source of personal identity, or as a source of group identity within a multi-faith society. But in Europe, and certainly in Britain, state religion (or the lack of it) had more to do with citizenship and belonging than with individual belief.
The Anglican establishment long embodied the spirit of Lord Melbourne's dictum that "things are coming to a pretty pass when religion is allowed to invade private life". Queen Victoria's first prime minister would have found it very strange that a non-believing councillor should be offended by prayers being offered during council business, but even stranger that a government minister should feel the need to promote private religiosity as an instrument of public policy.
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40 comments
Islam says the role of a women is to bring up next generation, no free mixing, and of course no traveling without a guardian, and that society shall not prosper who have women as their Leader, Ops sorry warsi.
That makes it clear than she is not preaching Islam, because last she tried to lesson the young mulsims in Luton, and was greeting with egg rockets.
I think the government should have offered her a postion more in line with her status, I dont know may be Minister for curries, Ethnic clothes. etc..
The conservatives copied the idea from labour's Lord Nazir Ahmed, and than Liberals Qurban Hussain, who only hold title's, and gives a good impression to the asian vote.
But where the conservative's went wrong was they tried to out do the former two, which very badly backfired, because an incompetent party chair person gives the impression of incomeptent party, to take her off the list may sound " you got it"
Racist and sexit's, so they go on and make another chairman, one party with two chair's.
Surely a cock up.
My advice give her something useful to do , like send her on a paid VIP holiday around the world for 20 years.
There something of the Eric Pickles about Sayeeda Warsi. There's a small minded mill town malice about her 'faith'. I would take her more seriously if she wasn't a minister
with-nothing-to-do in a complacent self-interested government. Sayeeda & her millionaire mates will NOT get thru' the eye of the needle. Cameron should give Sayeeda Andrew Lansley's job. This would keep her out of mischief and give her the chance to prove that she's anything more than a minor-aristo's 'pet-ethnic'.
The religionists have taken a few scratches on the centuries-old armour protecting their priviledged dominance over humankind - they are now fighting back with the old tactic of 'tell a lie long enough and loud enough and sheeple will take it as the truth' - a few more centuries of pressure and we may start achieving emancipation from the great yoke of religion.
@sir
Thanks for the article on E. O. Wilson from 3 or 4 years ago, which I don't recall seeing then.
I'm not quite sure how it makes your point.
It seems to emphasize how these various secular 'leaders', Wilson along with Dawkins, and earlier Gould and Lewontin, have major public disputes, all of which will eventually be settled by science, not by any other type of thinking. That certainly seems more like my "the secular leaders exhibit nothing of the kind" (totalitarian), rather than illustrating your "gone beyond what has been accepted for decades and lo and behold it is finding resistance". Those resisters of Wilson's scientific generalizations, about selection operating at higher levels as well as at the level of genes, are surely (those who live long enough) going to see a firm answer based on science, not some alternative mode of thinking, which you seem to think they lack. Perhaps I misunderstand what you are trying to say.
Two control systems prepared to cut deals to maintain flock ownership. The toxicity of the Abrahamic faiths is self evident.
1. The Hon Barroness has talked a lot about faith etc., of course, without making much sense. First she cries loudly of Europe's Christian roots without giving any historical reference of such supposed roots: What roots, Madam! Charlemagne, King of Franks and Roman Emperor in Europe (768-814) made the first real attempts to introduce/impose Christianity in Europe: He had large army of soldiers, monks, priests and hired criminals; he conquered nation after nation for Christianity, giving them the choice betwen Christianity and Death; many accepted Christianity and many preferred death to the Roman Christian barbarism. This is what comprises the essential roots of Christianity in Europe ...! After near complete conquest of Europe by the Christian armies by 1000 CE, then came the age of imposing true belief and faith: The Inquisitions resulting in burning alive of millions of European women and intellectuals as witches and heretics. This frightful Christian barbarism is the 2nd stage of the European Christianity. Then came the Reformation, Counter-Reformation Religious Wars in Europe which took the lives of millions; families were uprooted and displaced many times in their lives, brothers killed brothers in the ugly display of their faith, belief and religion. Millions ran away and migrated to America to save their lives; later they escaped to India, Africa, Australia, Canada and New zealand. This is the 3rd stage of Christian roots of Europe ...!
Peter, if you like lectures watch this sometime.
http://forum-network.org/lecture/superorganism-exploring-insect-societies
Towards the end he answers a question on recent discoveries sociobiology, and the controversy it has caused in the scientific community. He actually cites Dawkins as the main opponent, but explains that most scientists are coming around to the idea that social evolution isn't entirely the property of the selfish gene. The ones who oppose it are the ones who seem to be most hostile to the idea of a scientific theory which has been accepted for decades (and which they have contributed to) being wrong.
We are animals, not angels, and our behaviour and actions are very largely dictated by our species. As animals we are very territorial, and as humans we have culturalized that. Once a person puts their flag on anything, be it a patch of ground, a political idea, a scientific idea, or a religion, moving off that is difficult. In fact when that comes under attack the human response is typically to defend it even harder.
All of this applies to both religion, and to new atheism. To believe that our nature is not a part of this is to deny that we have such natures, which ironically is denying evolution.
A very famous atheist (Bertrand Russel) once said that "The trouble with the world is that the stupid are cocksure and the intelligent are full of doubt." However much the new atheists might say otherwise, they are focused on trampling on religion to such an extent it is meaningless to give them credit for their doubts. Not that a LOT of this isn't completely justified. But their behaviour is tribalistic, not rational. And this is giving rise to a tribal atheistic movement which is a religion in the sense of it being a cultural clique were people find a sense of belonging, but it's mostly destructive not constructive.
Having said that I don't actually think badly of Dawkins as an individual. There is no crime in being a bad philosopher, particularly if one makes up for that by being a fantastic biologist. I find the antics of Harris (supporting torture and calling for pre-emptive nuclear attack) or Hitchens (supporting wars in Iraq or Afghanistan) to be the kind that makes me worry about where this whole movement is headed.
2. Then came the age of Crusades, the wars to subdue Muslims, which also devastaed Byzantine lands and killed Muslims as well as Jews. Thousands of Europeans and Muslims were killed and hundreds of thousands disabled in each of the successive crusade; that makes the 4th stage of Christianity in Europe. Moussolini and Hitler were devout Catholic Christians who were fully supported by Catholics and Protestants in their efforts to conquer the world for Christianity. Read John Cromwell's book "Hitler's Pope" on how the Cahtolic Church, Pope Pious XII, the Jesuits, priests, Bishops and lay Catholics as well as Protestants fully cooperated with the Nazis and the Fascist buthers in the mass slaughters and holocaust of the Jews...! Mere the number of Jews killed in successive anti-Semitic pogroms will put any self-respecting religious man or woman to shame! The series of mass frenzy and wars of religions continue in our own days: The very Christian and then the very Cathilic Tony Blair declared God told him to invade Iraq; he concocted the lie of WMDs in Iraq; G W Bush-the very Christian and Methodist declared that God told him to invade Iraq and Afghanistan-the wars which destoryed both countrie killing millions and maiming more than that, the Europeans, Americans, Iraqis and Afghanis. He called these destructive wars as Crusades.
Now let's turn to N.Ireland for a civil war side of Christian religious roots in Europe. How many throusand were killed and maimed for displaying and asserting their religious identity in this religious civil war, Madam. Let's go to Bosinia, how many thousands of women were raped on religious grounds? How many Muslims and Christians were slaughters for religious identity, Madam?
How many thousand have been killed and maimed by the Muslim Jihadists trying to prove the strenth of their religion, Madam '
@sir
Fair enough:
Hitchens' support of the Iraq war is ridiculous, and anyone's support of an action in Afghanistan, beyond vigorous self-protection of liberal democratic values, is not in agreement with me.
I think Harris is being simplistically misrepresented, but we argued that elsewhere.
As far as your accusation of over-certainty on the part of the leaders of so-called new atheism is concerned, I cannot see that it is over-certainty about anything other than the desirability of eradicating religious thinking by means of persuasion. And I can see where there might be legitimate disagreement tactically on that, but not really philosophically.
3. Madam, If you have some spare time, please do read the History of Europe ans particularly the History of England and Scotland before childishly advising your grandfathers something new about the religious roots of Christiantiy in Europe and Britain.
There is something called Reformation, Counter-Reformation in the History of Britain and Scotland with religious frenzy forcing people to kill and burn one another as a mark of their religious identitiy. That was the Christianity in Public Space which you are so fond of recreating: the ritualist religious burning of witches and intellectuals, the beheadings on the name of religion, the rebellion, the English civil war of of 1642 where an army of religious Christian Puritan and Republicans lead by Cromwell beheaded the king and started a reign of terror. Please also read about the Guy Fawks of the Catholic Party who under the influence of Catholic Jesuits tried to blow the English Parliament! You talk against Secularists calling them Militant Secularists without rerring to any incident of militanny "What dishonesty, Madam, what ignorance; what hypocracy and obstinany ! Remameber, please that it were those "Fighting for Faith" who slaughtered one another, burnet women and intellectuals as witches and heretics, and it were the Secularists who saved the countries fron religious barbarism !
You want a public role for religions; however, people belieeve that there is too much religion in the public space already. Peaple have seen religious schools full of not only hatred for other sects and religions but the same religious schools full of homosexual and pedophile priests. Bishop Patrick Buckey recently declared on his website that 40% catholic priests are homosexuals and the Internet search will confirm that more than 20% Catholic priests are pedophiles. Jesuits are mosty school teachers; their homosexuality rate is more than 60% and their pedophile rate is more than 40%. Is that not enough religious in the public space`.
There are Muslim taximan who refuse to take a passenger with Ham or Muslim doctors who refuse to treat an alcoholic patient in Emergency as this is against their religios.
And have you not seen the religion in Public space in Pakistan, Iran, Sudan etc.: Killing of Ahmedis, Sunni and Shias; thousand in jails under the islamic inquisition accused of Blasphemy without any basis. Have you not seen the practices of Female Genital Mutilation in the Islamic countries, the multple wives, the seclusion of women there ...I a Secular Humanist and I support the traditional marriage as between a man and a woman through the natural sexual route, i am against homosexuality and Gay-marriage, but i found that it is the Christianity which is promoting these destructive sexual orientations, in Uk it is the Archbishop of Canterbury who is the most loud voice for Gays ... Here goes your religion, Madam....!
Madam, the very word Secularism was coined during the 16th Centurs wars of Christian religion in Europe, to escape the too absurd and too destructive religion in the public space cauding wars, deaths, destructions and disabilities ...
Man created God in his own image. Warsi and the padre are quite a good double act. The pontiff and the pontificator
Iraq is an excellent illustration of why a faith-based mindset is so dangerous to the world. Bush and Blair, both deeply religious, believed there were WMDs despite there being no evidence - just as they believed in the existence of God despite there being no evidence. And, of course, they _knew_ right was on their side . . .
Good point, matt. How many times have people cited "God on (their) side" in times of conflict? Since the three Abrahamic religions all worship the same deity, he/she/it cannot be on everyone's side at once, surely? Oh hang on: I forgot how irrational the religious types are and I just tried to make a reasoned point. Logic doesn't wash with them...
Matt, that is a total non-sequitir. "They wouldn't have believed in weapons of mass destruction if they were atheists!" is bollocks. Virtually nobody, religious or atheist, only believes in that which has evidence. You believe in good and bad don't you? There is no evidence for that either, yet you are capable of morality and ethics. You do this by virtue of being an irrational rather than purely logical being, and thus can make judgement calls on matters based on ideas you don't need to prove to yourself.
This is NOT to say that religion is necessary, but it is to say that methods of holding beliefs or gaining insights without proof are necessary for any human endeavour which lies outside our biologically compelled behaviour, whether that be religion, music, literature, science, debate, law, or philosophy.
Secondly, David, some of the biggest cheer leaders for that war were atheists. While Bush and Blair (the supposed Christians) were doing it for oil and profit the atheists (Hitchens and Harris) were supporting it to stomp on religion. Who are the ones doing it for "good" exactly?
Although Warsi might go a bit too far, I think it's mainly in reaction to the exacerbated debate prompted by the new atheists. Perhaps the solution, as far as religion and politics are concerned, would be to cultivate an agnostic spirit. I watched this really interesting video where Mark Vernon defends agnosticism as a general philosophy. You can watch it for free here:
http://www.iai.tv/video/how-to-be-agnostic
Reading this article brought to mind the piece "The Pope's political troops", from the New Statesman, written about 10 years ago (http://www.newstatesman.com/200211250012). This initiative by Baroness Warsi seems to be part of a plan that has been gestating for a long time.
@Sir
"some of the biggest cheer leaders for that war were atheists..... (Hitchens and Harris) were supporting it"
I do not think that Harris supported initiating the Iraq war, and could not determine which one "that war" was. Under "Iraq" or "Iraq war", using the index, his famous book definitely does not say he did support that. If pointing out distinctions in the moral status of some actions by USians there, as opposed to Sadam's and Hitler's earlier actions, it would be another severe stretch by Sir to call this supporting the war.
As to Afghanistan, I imagine he supported attempting to route out Al Qaeda, but do not know for sure. It seems clearly foolish to support the latter for the sake of trying to rid the Afghanis of medieval behaviour.
Why is the photo taken from a scene in Star Wars?
BREAKING NEWS - Conservative co-chairwoman Warsi manages to offend millions yet again.
All that constant finger pointing must give her constant arm ache, surely?? Darn it, now I keep picturing her and the pope high-fiving.
The hypocrisy of the totalitarian regime accusation is mind-blowing. One can only presume it’s a PR stunt intentionally created to cause controversy to distract attention from the full blown disaster area which is the entire new health bill.
The ongoing feud is between religion vs religion. Us Atheists generally stand back and let everyone get on with it. You can still be morally correct without the dictation of religion.
Is there such a thing as secularphobia? If so I think Warsi exhibits it in spades.
Lord! Oh, where oh where is John Know when you need him? Altirht, Ian Paisley is a possible substitute but he's retiring.
Crusader
What's odd about referring to the Pope as the Holy Father? It's pretty much equivalent to referring to the Queen as Her Majesty - something that no one would comment on a visiting dignitary doing.
I've said it before and I'll say it again: Warsi is an idiot. She is not the best advert for female politicians, unfortunately. I'd love to know what actually qualified her to sit in the Lords, especially since when she stood for parliament at the 2005 election she was criticized for publishing allegedly homophobic campaign literature, and then succeeding in reducing the Tory share of the vote (in an election where there was a national swing to the Tories) in the Dewsbury constituency where she was a candidate. So she has been ennobled as an apparent reward for failure. The Tories really are an odd bunch.
The Baroness is clearly attempting to copy the same tediously hysterical paranoia currently afflicting the USA, which can be summed up thus: 'If you dont allow the widespread, vigorous promotion of faith, no matter how illiberal or indoctrinating, then YOU are a militant secularist hellbent on pushing people of faith to the margins.
To which we reply, 'And you are nuttier than a barrelfull of monkeys on acid!'
If she followed her religion, instead of secularisation, she would not be a woman mp. Secularism and the equality it brings, means that she has had that right.
Also, the archbishop is quite happy to see sharia law etc in parts of the UK. Now, all i'm saying is why blame the aetheists, when the archbishop, who is meant to be for the established c of e and the state, seems to spend more time on other religions. Get in touch with him!
Also, the child abuse scandal in the catholic church and homophobia coming from some brands of islam, judaism etc is becoming disliked by people in society.
So no apologies for secularism winning the moral arguments.
"at the hands of those semi-mythical bogeymen the militant secularists"
Just who are the real deniers of fact here? Of course there are people who have a need to stomp on religious belief wherever they see it. To call such people "semi-mythical" is to call religious fanatis "semi-mythical", but we wouldn't catch you doing that would we?
Stupid lady.
So, Sir Michael, who exactly is the militant secularist that you know?
You know, a real card carrying AK47 wielding bomb belt wearing secularist?
Thought not.
Piffle fart.
crabstix, firstly you are confusing the word "military" with the word "militant". A militant would be anyone who attempts to aggressively force an agenda on someone, politically or otherwise. And such a person would be someone like Nelson Jones or even someone like yourself.
Secondly, try educating yourself before speaking on matters, lest you reveal your own ignorance. The secular group "Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam" actually INVENTED the belt bomb...
http://www.cfr.org/terrorist-organizations/liberation-tigers-tamil-eelam...
http://www.cfr.org/terrorist-organizations/liberation-tigers-tamil-eelam...
So yes and yes.
Memo to Sayeeda - bnow go to Turkey and give the government about "militant secularism". Then we can see you get derided in an Islamic country, too.
"Miltant secularism" makes about as much rhetorical sense as "Guerilla peacekeeping force".
Memo to Sayeeda - now go to Turkey and give the government there a lecture about "militant secularism". Then we can see you get derided in an Islamic country, too. At least by the guardians of its constitution.
"Militant secularism" makes about as much rhetorical sense as "Guerilla peacekeeping force". I can see what you're trying to do with that, but it is what I believe younger listeners call an "epic fail". Ratzo seemed to like it, though, which kind of cements my point.
[oops - not much rhetorical sense in the first attempt to post this, I admit]
@sir
'"at the hands of those semi-mythical bogeymen the militant secularists"
Just who are the real deniers of fact here?'
I largely agree, but the difference is that the leaders of the religious fanatics do exhibit much in common with many "totalitarian regimes", whereas the secular leaders exhibit nothing of the kind. Once again sir refuses to acknowledge the difference between some deluded followers who call themselves secularists, and the people they might call their leaders.
@C Baker: she is not an MP. She spectacularly failed in her bid to become MP for Dewsbury in 2005, losing Tory votes at a time when their national share of the vote increased.
Sayeesa Varsi came from where? Instead of going off to see the Pope, her energies might be better employed fighting for the rights of Muslim women. Perhaps a flying visit to Egypt to give them a piece of here mind for their virginity testing of female protestors, among other things. She could then head on to Afghanistan and show some solidarity with the downtrodden Afghan women,assuming of course that she doesn't run into some of the more militant men of that country. She makes me tired this unelected woman who seems to have taken upon herself the mantle of the mother of the nation. Please. Someone muzzle her. We cannot be dragged back to the thrall of religious dogma of any creed.
@Sir Michael. Claiming that the Tamil Tigers are secularists is disingenuous. The Tamils are predominately Hindu, and the Sinhalese are predominately Buddhist. Religion is definitely a factor in the conflict as I discovered several years ago when our Buddhist tour guide refused to take us to the Hindu temple on our itinerary. An incident which reminded me all too sadly of my visits to Belfast.
Cyprian Latewood
14 February 2012 at 12:40
Why is the photo taken from a scene in Star Wars?
Ha ha. Nice one!
Sorsha - Secularity is not atheism. Claiming that because they are Hindu they are not secular is being disingenuous. One need not be atheist to be secular. And indeed being atheist does not necessarily make one secular either.
Secondly;
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X4HnIyClHEM&feature=player_detailpage#t=783s
Religion has nothing to do with suicide terrorism according to experts.
@Peter: "I largely agree, but the difference is that the leaders of the religious fanatics do exhibit much in common with many "totalitarian regimes", whereas the secular leaders exhibit nothing of the kind. Once again sir refuses to acknowledge the difference between some deluded followers who call themselves secularists, and the people they might call their leaders."
As I said, weasel words on behalf of those claiming to be champions of reason. They are nothing like as bad as the current theocratic idiocracy out there (Dr Hovind etc), but the commitment to scientism by them amounts to an ideological totalitarianism.
Read this article. It has nothing to do with religion what so ever (in fact I am pretty sure you'll already be aware of who Edward O Wilson is).
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/15/science/15wils.html?pagewanted=all
Scientific understanding has gone beyond what has been accepted for decades and lo and behold it is finding resistance. It is exactly like the resistance Darwin encountered when he came up with his ideas.
My point is NOT that the new crew of the faithful are any worse than what came before - they are not. My point is that a fundamentalist "I am correct" mindset can creep into any idea or any field of human experience.
"Why is the photo taken from a scene in Star Wars?"
(comment by Cyprian Latewood)
Yes, and if there was a caption the Pope would be thinking "The farce is strong in this one"
"Is there such a thing as secularphobia?"
"Secularphoba" I like it!
All religious faith is deeply weird, life-impoverishing tosh. That is not a position I expect to hear expressed by the tiresome Baroness Warsi. On the other hand I do not expect to hear her express any view which could possibly be construed as an attempt to diminish in the slightest degree the secular nature of our secular state or to undermine our current notion of public discourse as a religion-free zone rather than an incendiary "level battlefield" of competing faith positions.