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The Tea Party doesn’t exist

Gary Younge dissects America’s hard-right, populist “movement”.

The typically excellent Gary Younge, in today's Guardian, takes on the myths surrounding the so-called Tea Party movement across the pond:

The "Tea Party" does not exist. It has no members, leaders, office bearers, headquarters, policies, participatory structures, budget or representatives. The Tea Party is shorthand for a broad, shallow sentiment about low taxes and small government shared by loosely affiliated, somewhat like-minded people. That doesn't mean the right isn't resurgent. It is. But the forces driving its political energy are not those that underpinned its recent electoral success.

The Tea Party is not a new phenomenon. It's simply a new name for an old phenomenon – the American hard right. Over the last two years the term has provided a rallying point for a coalition of disparate groups, most of which have been around for many years. Minutemen (anti-immigrant vigilantes), birthers (who deny that Obama was born in the US), Promise Keepers (Conservative Christian men), Oath Keepers (military and police, retired and current, who vow to resist unconstitutional government "by any means necessary"), Fox News watchers, Glenn Beck lovers and Rush Limbaugh listeners who had no unifying identity before.

Having a name helps. It has offered a political identity to a significant number of people who were either not active or might not have understood themselves to be in any way connected. That name has helped reorient the stated priorities of the right away from social issues and towards fiscal ones. But this is no more than the old whine in new bottles.

He adds:

. . . the Tea Party has its own "news" channel – Fox – devoted to its growth. It promotes Tea Party demonstrations as though they are events of national celebration and showcases those who pose as its leaders as though they are national celebrities. Second, it has money. A lot of it. When it comes to elections it has the backing of huge amounts of money from private corporations and individuals who are behind institutions – like the Tea Party Express, Freedomworks, Americans for Prosperity and Tea Party Patriots – which are run by people with a proven track record of right-wing Republican activism.

Read the full piece here.

 

Tags: Tea Party  America  media

16 comments

John Cheese's picture

Uh...can you say Tea Party in Indiana??? They just threw out 4 decade-old seated
politician Dick Lugar. I think Obummer is in for a shellacking!

writeon1's picture

If the Tea Party was serious about their anti-war stance, that would be great, as the liberal anti-war movement has all but disappeared.

I find it dreadful that suddenly liberals or the mainstream left in the United States have dropped their opposition to the wars, which are so wrong and so costly. The state gone mad.

Who was it who said that "war is the business of the state."?

I war pursued by Democats is better than war pursued by Republicans.

It's ghastly and sickening that so many high-profile liberals were so down on Bush when he was president, he was truly demonized; yet they remain virtually silent when Obama follows the same policies, only he's "cool" and Bush wasn't. To hell with all of them. It's war that's the enemy, regardless of who's the guy in the White House!

Wow! I'm really starting to sound like I'm a Tea Party member!

What also irritates me is when comfortable, socalled, liberal/left people in the UK dismiss the Tea Party with such distain, and pointedly ignore Ron Paul and Rand Paul's criticisms, statements about these awful wars, the bailout of Wall Street and the growth and threat to liberty of centralized state power gone mad.

Where I differ from the Tea Party is in its attitude towards the state. I don't think the state is "socialist" invention. I think the state is just as much an invention of modern Capitalism, which actually needs the state to survive.

As an anarchist with strong libertarian convictions, I'd be more than happy to see the state wither and die, only as it's entwined with Capitalism, in the modern corporate state, I fear this is going to be somewhat of a challenge going forward!

Carlos's picture

@Benedict

Very clever, although note that this is not Medhi's article but an article from the Guardian re quoted - so not the most intelligent place to further your primary school critique of my last comment - which I replied to. So the real question is how many articles that Medhi has 'written'. In which case your 15% total becomes much higher.

I suppose the problem is you concept of what is proportionate coverage of a topic by the political editor is? I believe that Islam should not take up 25% of the political editors space. And you would, I imagine, feel the same if a Christian Apologist was employed as political editor and used 25% of his space on defending Christianity.

writeon1's picture

Dave,

What you said about the authentic voice of the Tea Party is interesing, and would be an eye-opener for many people in the UK, that's if they ever heard it. The mainstream UK press is totally in awe of Obama, or was. Some of the things they wrote about him were so over-the-top and "loving" it's hard to believe they actually wrote them.

What's fascinating is that what you are describing as core Tea Party values, sound remarkably similar to the clash of values that, (dare I even say it?) led to the Civil War. The American Civil War, not the English Civil War, though come to think of it, maybe there are some parallels there too. But I think it's probably not a good idea to go down that particular road, given peoples' attitudes towards the South and the causes of the Civil War.

Dave's picture

The authentic voice of the Tea Party is Senator Ron Paul who promotes the confederate message of 'states rights', uphold the constitution and oppose big federal government.

This is a mainstream middle-America republican message, and is anti-war because they believe the 'war on terror' is creating the budget deficit and subverting the constitution, with Big Brother homeland security.

This is why anti-war activists should welcome the Tea Party success and not be fooled that it's only represented by Sarah Pallin.

Benedict's picture

Islam. Islam. Islam. Always Islam. Put another record on, old chap.

Homo Sapiens's picture

Wyh not read the piece before you comment, Benedict?

crabstix's picture

Is it just me? Or is Benedict an actual nut-job?

georgep's picture

I agree with the article. Interestingly, the same piece could be used to describe Al-Qaeda. Tea party is as much a political party as Al-Qaeda is a terrorist organisation. Consider this substitution:

The "Al-Qaeda Organisation" does not exist. It has no members, leaders, office bearers, headquarters, policies, participatory structures, budget or representatives. Al-Qaeda is shorthand for a broad sentiment about fundamental Islam-ism, anti-Westernism and power shared by loosely affiliated, somewhat like-minded people. That doesn't mean the extremism isn't resurgent. It is.

Al-Qaeda is not a new phenomenon. It's simply a new name for an old phenomenon - the Islamic extremist. Over the last ten years the term has provided a rallying point for a coalition of disparate groups.

Having a name helps. It has offered a political identity to a significant number of people who were either not active or might not have understood themselves to be in any way connected. That name has helped reorient the stated priorities of the extremists away from dogmatic issues and towards control ones. But this is no more than the old whine in new bottles.

writeon1's picture

The Tea Party is significant though, whether it "exists" as a normal political force, or not. I'm afraid I find the argument a bit odd, and strangely irrelevant. But then I put far more emphasis on the concept of Power in society than most Liberals do.

The Tea Party, is, like most political movements, including parties, a coalition. But the Tea Party because it's such a new coalition, is a real mash-up. If, and it's a big if, it crystalizes into something more permanent, it will evolve. It'll either swallow the Republicans whole, or be swallowed by them.

In some respects some parts of the Tea Party remind me of the S.A. or Brownshirt, part of the German N.A.Z.I. party. That is, rightwing, nationalist, social revolutionaries, determined to topple the ruling-class, by force in necessary.

This is a worrying development. As in Wiemar Germany, can the traditional Right control the beast they have set loose?

I kind of agree with Noam Chomskey, who recently opined that if an "honest" Rightwing leader appeared in the US who had brains and charism and wasn't corrupt, he would rapidly become a real force in the country politically.

The question is, is the Tea Party the vanguard of a particularly American form of Fascism? Perhaps not, mainly because they have such narrow and primative concept of the role of the state in society, and how modern "Capitalism", or as I prefer, the modern corporate state, desparately needs the state to survive and prosper, as arguably, it always has.

So, one can argue, that one is seeing the birth of new type of Fascism, that's doomed to failure from the start, because they don't understand the vital role of the state.

Are they going to change their view of the state? Perhaps, but will it be soon enough?

The US version of modern politics is falling apart, and no longer functions properly. The two main factions, the Democrats and Republicans, have one another in a kind of death grip, which is also a kind of gridlock. They are now, and this is disasterous for the rest of society, consumed by their own rhetoric, leading to a form of political paralysis.

This means that, compared to China, where the ruling elite is firmly in charge and can actually rule effectively, in the US the opposite is the case, and that is not going to change anytime soon.

If Obama had been a progressive and a reformer, a real leader, with ideas and courage, things might have moved in a different direction, but alas he wasn't any of those things, and now the course is set for chaos and national decline. Reversing that decline is going to be a monumental challenge.

Let's just hope a weakened and helpless Obama doesn't resort, or is pushed, towards playing the war card, the last resort of an empire on the skids of history. Recent statements by members of the American elite give one cause for conern.

Andy Kinsey's picture

They are over hyped - no one can deny that.

They are extreme - no one can deny that.

They lost at least 2 seats for being so extreme and dumb - no one can deny that.

Good luck to them... Obama will remain in power

writeon1's picture

The point is, that Obama won't remain in power, because he never really was in power.

The US system wes engineered to split power so that no one person could ever have it, and become a kind of king.

At least that's the theory, the seperation of power, theory, and a lof was done to turn that theory into practice, to ensure that power was always split, with the president the weakest part of the three columns of political power.

A lot's change over the centuries and the role of the president expanded out of all recognition as the United States became the world's largest economic and military power, when it became an empire, the president became an emperor.

Dave's picture

@writeon

In Britain, the buzz word is localism, the need to devolve power away from central government to the people.

My own 'states rights' preference is to strengthen local government, on the back of voting reform.

This has already happened in Scotland who have a devolved Scottish Parliament.

For non-Americans its easy to ignore the fact that America is a vast country, which is mostly provincial and sparsely populated.

When this middle-America objects to big government, they mean the Federal Government, and are espousing a similar sentiment as English localists or for example, the Scottish National Party.

This is why the Tea Party is feared by the corporate/stalinist/neocon establishment, because the sentiment they promote acts against big government in favour of democracy.

And Ron Paul is ignored, in favour of the charasmtic (but slightly dotty) Sarah Palin, because she has gone on record as saying "bomb Iran", which is bird song to the neocon media.

Lox's picture

@writeon, a couple of days ago you denied that you had drawn a parallel between the Tea Party and the nazis. But nazi philosophy was built on the insignificance of the individual before the state: can you give me an example of an instance where anyone representing the tea party has said anything along the same lines?

Your thinking about Fascism and the state is muddled. Fascism is the absolute apotheosis of the power of the state, so how can a libertarian organisation be fascist?

writeon1's picture

Lox,

First of all. I didn't make a direct comparison between the Tea Party and the NAZIS.

I did not say the Tea Party are the same as NAZIS, or the Tea Party are all NAZIS, or the Tea Party are the NEW NAZIS. It's not as simple as that, it's more subtle, and more dangerous.

What I did was draw a comparison between Wiemar Germany with the United States. This comparison is both "true" and "untrue."

I sympathize with a great deal of the anger, frustration, and desires of some of the Tea Party. Other parts of it appall me, and remind me of bits of NAZI Germany, echoes of the past, which could get out of control.

Now to the general point you make about NAZI political philosophy, such as it was! I'm not sure we can really discuss this as I'm not sure how well-versed you are in the detail of Nazi dogma and ideology, or how much of an expert you are in German history. We might be talking on completely different levels?

I have difficulty defending a position I don't hold. It would be rather academic, perhaps fun, but hardly relevant.

Cherry-picking some aspect of Nazi political dogma, which you do, and then asking me to defend a parallel with the Tea Party, which I didn't make, is asking a lot of me.

I could end up defending Nazi dogma, which I don't want to do. I don't want to sound like, or be pushed into sounding like an apologist in relation to the frikin' Nazis! Even though it might be an "interesting" exercise.

Fascism wasn't a monolith. There were variants in different countries, with similarities and substantial differences. The complex concept of what "freedom" is, isn't something I want to get into here, let alone a debate about the theory of "freedom" under fascism, or how freedom was defined in Hitler's Germany. Which is nowhere near as unproblematic and simple as you seem to think, or clear cut and easy to understand.

I feel like you want to set kind of trap for me with your statements and questions, which is fine; only my answer requires me to carefully deconstruct and redifine your question, which is really a form of assertion; and this would take up more time than I think it's worth, certainly for me, as I don't accept the validity of your question.

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