Ramadan: your questions answered
A brief guide for the curious, the bored, the uninformed and the ignorant.
By Mehdi Hasan Published 13 August 2010 11:34Latest tweets
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160 comments
Hold it one second- does it really matter in the grand scheme of things whether Mehdi is muslim or not? I thought we lived in a multicultural society where people can chosse or choose not to belive in whatever they want. As spock from star trek once said, "Infinite Diversity in Infinite Combinations"
Ant
I suppose you believe in Spock as well.
Lovely to see the athiest brigade back again, spouting intolerance and perfectly conveying their self-righteousness.
@Daniel : David Cameron is a christian, and I have not seen Mehdi talk about this. Your example is very stupid as the whole 'etonian custom' because this is purely a class issue used to illustrate the idea that the prime minister has no knowledge of the everyday man.
secondly, it is probably a good idea that NS is publishing a short online article about Ramadan, as the comments in this comment box clearly illustrate the ignorance, arrogance and unwarranted self importance that seems to be plaguing british society. You did not have to read this article if you didn't want to.
Thanks Mehdi. In future, I think I'll refer my friends to this page.
Adam, you ask a valid question. But yes, I think there is still value in fasting, even if some people increase net consumption. The brief asceticism allows a person to focus mental power on intelletual and spiritual activities better, while remaining practical to the constraints of daily life.
Personally, I found that fasting while studying for the A levels accentuated my mental focus. Fasting per se is not exclusively religious. Its worth a try!
Ant, of course Mehdi is free to believe what he chooses, but in answer to your question, yes it matters. For an individual who promotes himself as a free thinking, rational and progressive analyst of current affairs to close his critical faculties and swallow - and regurgitate - complete hokum suggests a blindness to reason that casts serious doubt on his ability to accurately interpret the world around him. If Mervyn King announced that he took orders from a giant invisible pig living in his attic and in the next breath announced his economic forecast, people would justifiably question the credibility of his analysis. This is no different.
In reply to Hova, I am part of no "atheist brigade", although the notion of one, perhaps commandeering an A-team style van, is certainly intriguing. And there is nothing intolerant or self-righteous about the point I raised. As I have made clear, Mehdi is free to believe what he chooses, but is not immune from being challenged over this choice. I am simply inviting him to critically analyse his own beliefs, in the same vein that he invites those with whom he disagrees politically to reconsider theirs, as I have concerns that his devotion to irrational superstition may affect his credibility.
Let's skip lunch and pig out(cow out) tonight ok? What's the big deal, and who really gives a flyin fuk.
"Oh my dear Blueberry, my reference to whistling was of course a Pythonesque example of a concept of humour"
Oh Lizzie, I feel obliged to start my responses to you with exasperated sighs, if only to reflect the disinterested manner in which I read your posts. Your Pythonesque attempts at humour, whilst mildly amusing, display the exact type of condescension I was referring to earlier. Keep at it, and you’ll alienate just about every believer on the planet (numbering in the billions).Not that it’ll concern you one jot.
Your post reads like a typical populist atheist rant, devoid of any real substance and heavily reliant on crass interpretations of history or, failing that, just plain ignorance.
"Oh tell that to the Huguenots et al. It might interest you to know that this simply will not wash. And why impose a restriction of 100 years - other than to skilfully eradicate millenia of religious strife? If you seriously belief that the Middle East is an entirely secular cauldron of unrest, you must be joking. Shari'a law? I agree with you that we are not going to concede to that in a hurry. Stalin put to death 10,000 believers. The 'Catholic' Hitler murdered Jews. Blatantly Evangelical Americans, together with the 'Catholic' Blair signed the death warrant for 600,000 Muslims (The Lancet) as collateral damage, because God was on their side. Northern Ireland is defined by religious difference, used to underpin the thuggery and criminality and fuelled by the brainless partisan marches."
I'll make this fairly short, partly because I just do not have the time to continue this discussion, but mostly because you are dyed-in-the-wool philistine. Hitler may have been a Catholic, but I doubt that his religious beliefs were, in any way, a catalyst for his crimes against humanity. Jews were considered as an ethnicity in Nazi Germany, hence the crude 'scientific' attempts by the Nazis to identify Jews based on facial or physical characteristics; whether they went to synagogue or not was unimportant. As an aside, the horrific nature of the crimes committed by the Nazis were made possible by the same scientific progress you presumably hold as infallible and sacred. Nazism and Communism - two political ideologies (the latter of which implemented Atheism as a state religion) were responsible for the deaths, not religion. Regarding the Middle East; Syria, Iraq, Jordan, Egypt, Turkey, Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Libya, West Bank and The Lebanon all non-religious governments; some even persecute practicing believers, despite cosy relationships with western secular countries. And it is, of course, grossly erroneous for you to ascribe religious motives for the war crimes committed by a certain Antony Blair, unless you can prove it.
---
In closing, I really do suggest you try and take a more holistic view of the world. Not all religions, or believers, preach intolerance; the vast majority, in fact, do not preach anything at all. If you are sincere in establishing dialogue, and in changing views, then you must be open to a world in which people choose, of their own free will, to believe in a God and follow dogma. Religion is here to stay and you'll have to get used to it.
@Daniel : You are still talking nonsense.
Political analysis and religious convictions are two completely different things that Mehdi(as far as his new statesman posts go) have not intertwined.
Has Mehdi ever used his Islamic beleifs when analysing the co-alition government ? has he suggested that Osborne should revert to shariah economics ? Not as far as I have seen. Thus, the Mervyn King arguement is balls, as you are assuming that King's economic decisions would be carried out under the influence of a 'giant invisible pig'. In no way is it evident that Mehdi's articles on political affairs is influenced by Islam.
However, Islam often recieves very bad press, thanks to fundamentalism and old-style preachers who refuse to see modernity. As a result, often on this comment boards, there are ignorant, ill-thought out and absurd accusations made about Islam and Muslims, that must be refuted. Im glad Mehdi wrote this article, not just because it is relevant to muslims at the moment, but it sheds light onto a muslim ritual that the likes of the Sun and the Daily Star would most likely see as inhumane and barbaric.
Again, whilst Mehdi hasn't mixed islamic thought with political views, your point is void. You have made a strange assumption that in order to be a good political analyst, you have to be an athiest.
what are the blessings of having sehree mean
Do babies and children fast also??
What if you lived in Svalbard Norway. The sun currently stays up all day. So when would you end your fast?
Max you are an Islamaphobic fuckwit.
Iran have frozen all state murders and capital punishment until after Ramadan - what would this come under; no impure thoughts, no bad behaviour, no sex?
Hova, I couldn't have said it any better.
Spiritually speaking, being liberal does not mean being atheist. It means having respect for everyone's religious beleifs or lack thereof.
Farouq Taj
''What if you lived in Svalbard Norway. The sun currently stays up all day. So when would you end your fast?''
Now that's an interesting question.
@ Alexandra
You claim to be an A and E doctor, yet in these forums, from you, I've heard pretty much nothing but the ad hominem attacks above, usually salted with some kind of anti jewish agenda.
I know a lot of doctors of all religions. Not one comes across as being as moronic as you, ergo I don't really think you are a doctor.
'Oh Lizzie, I feel obliged to start my responses to you with exasperated sighs, if only to reflect the disinterested manner in which I read your posts. Your Pythonesque attempts at humour, whilst mildly amusing, display the exact type of condescension I was referring to earlier'
Isn't there some religion or other that says 'first tske the mote from you own eye', or something of that ilk.
Atheism is hard work. Firstly you have to be secure enough not to need some jam tomorrow promise by which ever deity to live your life in a humanistic manner. Then you have to argue rationally with irrational beliefs. It's a pickle I tells ya.
Des
I think Alesandra has given up goat sex for ramadan ( a ding dong or what ever the nutty festival is called ) and the poor dear is going quite mad with out it, the goat sex that is.
@ Hova
'the ignorance, arrogance and unwarranted self importance that seems to be plaguing british society.''
As Mehdi says
''the uninformed and the ignorant.''
Though I think it's a bit arrogant and self important for him to point this out.
If Alexsandra is a doctor then I must be Mohammad ( the child molester prophet )
Mehdi you have now enlightened me.
However, inconvienient it maybe for those, including Mehdi, to acknowledge their own inconsistencies before they use such words as ignorance,intollerance to describe those who fundamentily disagree with them perhaps they should aim their sights on Islamic regimes in Iran, Saidi Arabia, Malawi et al. Regimes which exsist (with the support of their citizens,so we are told).
All bastions of tolerance and decency.
@ Max
Don't do me any favours. Your a bit out there yourself.
@Hova. Again, you miss the thrust of my argument. You in fact demonstrate quite why the Mervyn King example is so good; I did not say that his forecast was based on the giant invisible pig - you inferred that from the knowledge I gave you about his belief in the pig's existence. You, quite naturally, linked the two, despite it being perfectly possible that there is no direct line. Maybe Mervyn keeps the invisible pig and his economic assessments completely separate in his thoughts, but that it is a known factor casts doubt over his ability to conduct a rational analysis of the facts and present a reasoned conclusion.
I have not suggested that Mehdi's political beliefs are filtered through an Islamic lens (although a number of his articles lend credence to this theory), merely questioned how, in light of this sop to medieval nonsense, it is possibe to take him seriously.
And as for your assertion that "Political analysis and religious convictions are two completely different things", you are straining for the most common intellectual sleight of hand in trying to fence off one type of belief as immune from the rigour of rational criticism. It is not. Mehdi, for a living, forms what I am sure he would like to be received as measured, independent opinions based on his analysis of facts, events and evidence. His ability to construct a rational and unprejudiced account of the world is fundamental to his profession. That he seemingly has this gaping blind spot in his field of rational vision has a direct impact on my assessment of the methodology of his reasoning and the conclusions he reaches.
"You have made a strange assumption that in order to be a good political analyst, you have to be an athiest."
And as for "You have made a strange assumption that in order to be a good political analyst, you have to be an athiest." No, I have made the sensible observation that in order to be a good political analyst you need to demonstrate a commitment to an accurate and rational interpretation of evidence and form your conclusions accordingly. That such a commitment to logic may lead one closer towards atheism than blind adherence to scripture is merely a byproduct.
Desdomona - think what you want love, I understand you are jealous. Maybe one day you might get a proper job too.
I make no apologies for being sucessful but I cannot abide petty jealousy.
Oh and max if you had two brain cells then you would still be thick as shit.
When I wakeup late In shari some reason I have to do bate. If I don’t get water what I do?
Have to be honest and say that I find religions quite scary. But so too is picking on people for their religious beliefs. Strange place to be in. I apologize in advance if below I write something offensive. But I think sometimes it's better to express one's prejudices so that counterarguments can be produced. I've changed my mind about things once or twice in the past...
Okay, first thought: the act of fasting is surely good, for the reasons listed, e.g., the challenge of inhibiting desires, being aware of those less fortunate than us, ruminating about past mistakes.
All this makes a lot of sense and could be grounded in modern science. For instance inhibition is a cognitive control function which is linked to intelligence. Perhaps fasting helps to train that? Rumination about past failures or problems we currently have to solve can be harmful and can stop solutions to problems being found, but perhaps a focused time spent thinking about problems means that it is easier to let them go in the future and find solutions. I'll bet there's some data showing that fasting slots in nicely to various psychological theories.
It just all feels a bit like homeopathy when expressed in religious terms. Homeopathy works, so, the argument goes, it should be used. It doesn't matter why it works. However, the counterargument is that if only we understood better why it worked, without having to talk about clearly false notions such as like-cures-like, and focused, for instance on the placebo effect and why it might exist, then we can better help people.
Seems similar for many religious rituals. The ideas make a lot of sense, but are couched in unusual terms which perhaps prevents the techniques being developed and improved.
Daniel speaks the truth. I would add to the argument, but Daniel has covered all bases. To quote the great Marx: "Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world, and the soul of soulless conditions. It is the opium of the people."
@Daniel :
You have trashed your argument about King. While the giant invisible pig is absurd (mainly because i have never heard of it before), why would any person disregard his economic forecasts on the basis that he beleives in an invisible pig ? In the same way that if he is a catholic, why would anyone think his beleif in biblical verses somehow distorts his vision in the field of economics ? Thats what his education is for.
Thus you have made the assumption again that in order for one to be 'taken seriously' by your standards, one must disregard any form of religious spirituality, as it is a 'medieval concept'.
Perhaps then we shouldnt take what david cameron says too heavily either right ? What about Armatya sen ? Perhaps i should disregard everything Martin luther king said, because he also beleived is such a 'superstition'.
You have replied in a long winded fashion that for accuracy and rationality, one would lean closer toward athiesm, which is incorrect. Though im interested to see where Islam and intertwined with british politics in Mehdi's articles, as far as I am aware, his political analysis, no matter how controversial, hasnt swayed toward any form of religious conviction, and would be something I would expect from a left-leaning athiest/jew/christian/hindu.
I'm not saying that athiesm or theism is wrong at all. We are all as individuals entitled to our own beleifs and they should be respected accordingly. However, it seems from your posts that you are criticising Mehdi for the sole reason that you feel his religious convictions do not fall under the progressive line of which you judge political analysis, and that somehow, his faith prevents him from accurately analysing British politics ?
@Des Demona. For once, you make a good/fair point. I was attempting to be a bit sardonic and sarky but if it comes across as patronising or insulting then I apologize to anyone who took offense.
@Daniel and @Dorian. Whether you like it or not, some of the greatest left-wing thinkers and heroes of the past 100 years have been believers - from Keir Hardie to Martin Luther King to Nelson Mandela. I have read the God Delusion and it's overrated. Try reading the Dawkins Delusion.
In pursuit of knowledge the headline looked promising. This reads like a bitter teenage Muslim character in a blonde joke.
Patronizing twat.
Moving on it sounds like fun. Spending the day building up an appetite for the "vast sin-concealing chaos" that is night!
Totally like this article Mehdi. Yes, its sarcastic and patronising but put yourself in the position of a muslim, where every year you are asked the same questions by colleagues, friends etc... about the meaning of Ramadhan and every year you prepare the same speech to explain the meaning! I fully appreciate the intrest and enjoy the wide eyed surprise when you explain the discipline involved during this blessed month, but just once I would appreciate a non prompted congrats from a non muslim acquaintance on the start of the month without the feeling that this is a brand new initiative Islam has just introduced!
Btw, @aliya, you write:
"I'm not sure where the confusion lies given that these are FAQs (and so I assume that these questions are not being asked by a specific individual), the way the questions are written implies that questioner is inherently confused and ignorant, which is a bit of an assumption."
Sorry to have to inform you Aliya but these are all real questions that I have been asked by well-meaning friends and colleagues, over the years...
Mehdi
@Des Demona. For once, you make a good/fair point.
Really? Just the once? Is this form of dismissal part of the whole arrogance and self importance blighting British society?
Just asking.
Interesting read, but I still think Ramadan is a bit silly. It's a shame people are still so oppressed that they feel the need to half-starve themselves in order to please an imaginary being.
''Sorry to have to inform you Aliya but these are all real questions that I have been asked by well-meaning friends and colleagues, over the years...''
You also seem to be able to make 'well meaning' sound like an insult.
Can i put drop in my eyes while fasting..??
Alexandra
To use your vernacular, feck off you fake twat.
Oh dear Daniel, your comments become more risible and ridiculous by the post and simply illustrate your lack of tolerance of another's right to pratcise a religion - go write on BNP pages, they'll welcome you with open arms.
Oohh Desdomona, have I touched a nerve?
You pathetic tosser.
@ Imran
'Totally like this article Mehdi. Yes, its sarcastic and patronising but put yourself in the position of a muslim, where every year you are asked the same questions by colleagues, friends etc...
Well put yourself in the position of the vast majority of this country who are not muslim and don't know about your rituals. Instead of being sarcastic and patronising perhaps a better approach would be to just be glad they are bothering to take an interest?
Just a thought.
Dr Alexandra Phallis Erectus Ph.D MD.
mcquade,
Next you will be calling for a 'Jihad'against Daniel for the temerity for arguing his case in a temperate and informed manner.
I think the poor sod Alesandra has Tourettes, all she spews out is '' Fuck, Fuck, Fuck.''
Seek help from your local mental health expert, Luv.
@Hova. It brings me joy that you consider Mervyn's hypothetical giant invisible pig to be "absurd", while defending systems of belief predicated on an invisible man in the sky talking to a self-appointed "chosen" few several millenia ago.
Yes, you should question what David Cameron says, if he believes in the literal truth of the bible. You should question what he says anyway, as he, like all people, is affected by his own prejudices and cognitive biases. The reason I have chosen to raise this as a particular issue with Mehdi is that he presents himself, and makes a living, as a rational analyst and critical opinion former, and buster of all the dishonesty, fluff and nonsense that pollute modern politics. If Cameron, or any other politician acts in a way with which Mehdi disagrees, he analyses the event and draws a critical conclusion accordingly. One might expect, and hope, someone with such an avowed dedication to progressiveness to expose his own beliefs to the same level of intellectual criticism. That he evidently declines to do so is disappointing.
"...you are criticising Mehdi for the sole reason that you feel his ...faith prevents him from accurately analysing British politics ?"
Now how about we replace the euphemism "faith" with the expanded synonym "dogmatic adherence to rituals and creeds derived from centuries-old hand-scrawled parchment depicting third-hand accounts of scientifically unproven (and in many cases disproven) events and blind acceptance of these events and their subsequent interpretations and derived imperatives as "revealed truth" and re-read the sentence. All of a sudden it doesn't seem so unreasonable a position for me to hold, does it?
@Mehdi. Martin Luther King and Nelson Mandela were not journalists whose professional pedigree and integrity was judged on their capacity of rational analysis and reasoning. Your comment is a distraction, and does not address any of the points I have made. You do not, by some inverse Godwin's Law, win the argument by lazily invoking the name of Martin Luther King or Nelson Mandela. If they were blogging on NS as political analysts, I would subject their prejudices and cognitive blind spots to exactly the same scrutiny.
I do though agree that The God Delusion is over-celebrated. Hitchens' "God Is Not Great" is a better read.
Mehdi,
Fair enough. Although I would have preferred a different approach, I do salute your efforts educate and inform.
I do often have to answer these questions myself, and I just feel sarcasm was not appropriate here. There are so many misconceptions about Islam, that i feel that the above queries are definitely not the most absurd I've heard!
I just don't think the mocking tone is particularly helpful. The only stupidity deserving of mockery is to not to ask the questions at all... thereby sustaining ignorance.
Oh Elizabeth, card-carrying Atheists are annoying for so many reasons, not least because they can turn a relatively harmless introduction to Ramadan into a full-scale God debate. The animosity, too, is irksome. Take, for instance, your daft assessment of a spiritual fast:
“However, I defend to the hilt Medhi Hassan's absolute right to do what he wishes, within reason. But why stop there? Perhaps stand on one leg between 10am and midday whistling 'Always Look on the Bright Side of Life' as a homage to the banishment of misery? What harm can it do?”
Perhaps if you could get your point across without resorting to sarcasm and condescension, people would be more willing to engage. But you, just like so many of your co-religionists, continue to mock, demean and pour scorn over those who have the temerity to believe in something over and beyond nihilistic materialism.
Tell me, Elizabeth, what possible affect do you think your posts could have on the religious? Do you think people of faith are likely to be swayed by your not-so-unique brand of aggressive mockery?
Let us continue...
“It goes without saying that the 'on-line atheist crusade' is arguably a drop in the ocean, compared with the organised, hard-nosed intolerance expressed by the 'religious', with their endless moral criticisms, victimisation, gender prejudice, patronising proselytization, dreary accounts of hell and damnation, limitless helpings of guilt, dubious sexual expertise, rationalized bloodshed, gratuitous violence and war.”
Ah yes, the crux of the matter. Religious people do evil things, therefore, religion is bad. It might, of course, be of interest to you that the vast majority of wars in the past 100 years can be attributed to ideological disputes largely devoid of religious sentiments. The two world wars, proxy battles in the cold war, the two gulf wars etc were not religiously motivated. I would contend that even the war on terror is more political than religious.
Your reference to “patronising proselytising” is particularly amusing, not least because you’ve been engaging in its atheist variation on this very thread. Glass houses and all that. In fact, I would suggest that new-atheists (led ably by the four horsemen) deal solely in patronising proselytisation, as any reader of Hitchens would gladly attest to. Dreary accounts of hell shouldn’t really bother you either, considering your materialist beliefs. What else was there? Ah, helpings of guilt – yes, religious people often feel guilty for committing evil acts. What terrible people we are.
"Perhaps some people claiming one religion or another really would rather close their ears and pretend that they exist in a self-congratulatory bubble of delusion. That's fine with me, just as long as they keep their nastier little ideas to themselves."
If you are so keen on ignoring religion, then why click on an article about Ramadan?
"While we are at it, they might also agree to stop attacking gay people, divorcees, women and one-parent families. They might bring an end to the railroading of our educational system, by accepting money from taxpayers to fund their partial interests, whilst also being selective over who they are prepared to admit - in this simplest of concepts."
Deal. But only if you cease lumping people of all faiths into a single homogenous group. We don’t all have the same opinions politics, religion and social justice. Some might even agree with you, even if they do dislike your mean-spirited and wholly inaccurate assessment of religion.
AND WHILE WERE AT IT, maybe card-carrying atheists could stop stoking the rampant religion-phobia we are becoming more and more acustomned to. Perhaps they could stop providing the intellectual basis for groups such as the EDL to march against peaceful Muslim worshippers. Perhaps they could stop insisiting that we have some sort of god virus – that we are all deluded. Perhaps they could stop creating fundamentalist secular groups designed to make life difficult for religious believers. Perhaps they could stop crying foul at papal state visits, and community-funded faith schools. Perhaps they could stop the scare-mongering that has the masses believing that Shariah law will consume us all. And perhaps, they could start acting like the rationalists they loudly proclaim themselves to be.
'Live and let live Jim' - Someone else who appears to be mired in assumption, who appears to reduce argument to sexual insults and who clearly does not understand the concept of irony or how to lead by example! You have 'local brothels' dear, where you live? Shame!
@ Aliya
Well said.