Mehdi Hasan

Mehdi Hasan’s polemical take on politics, economics and foreign affairs

Syndicate contentRSS

The great burqa/niqab/hijab debate

To ban or not to ban? And what to ban?

From the Independent:

The parliamentary leader of the ruling French party is to put forward a draft law within two weeks to ban the full-body veil from French streets and all other public places.

Extreme? Right-wing? The article continues:

Some senior figures on the left have supported the idea of a legal ban. So has Fadela Amara, a left-wing campaigner for the rights of Muslim women who entered Mr Sarkozy's government in 2007 as minister for urban development.

Most moderate Islamic leaders have sharply criticised the burqa but suggested that it was such a limited phenomenon in France that legislation was unnecessary and might alienate moderate Muslims.

The burqa, per se, is an Afghan tradition allowing a woman only a narrow gauze-covered eye-opening. It is little found in France. The Arab equivalent, the niqab, which has a narrow opening at eye-level, is only slightly more common.

A study by the French internal security services last year suggested that the total number of women wearing both types of full-body veil in France was around 2,000 -- out of a total French population of adult, Muslim women of about 1,500,000.

Two questions immediately come to mind:

1) In the middle of the worst economic crisis in living memory, how can France's ruling conservative party justify focusing its legislative energies on banning an item of clothing worn by 0.1 per cent of the French population of adult Muslim women (or 0.003 per cent of the French population as a whole)?

2) Why did the "French internal security services" commission a study on the burqa/niqab? Is it now deemed to be a national security risk? Do French intelligence agencies have nothing better to do with their time? No other threats to deal with, apart from 2,000 Muslim women with covered faces?

Then there is the matter of the clothing itself and distinguishing between the various types. I'm no fan of the burqa or the niqab myself, and have yet to be convinced of the Islamic legal reasoning behind either garment, but I do recognise the difference between the burqa and the niqab, on the one hand, and the hijab on the other.

Does Yasmin Alibhai-Brown? In her short comment piece on the Indie's news story, and in support of the French ban, she writes:

The use of the burqa has grown like a virus across the continent. Children as young as four are now dressed in hijab.

I like Yasmin Alibhai-Brown. I admire her columns and the clarity and passion of her arguments, even if I don't always agree with her. But if even she cannot distinguish between the burqa and the hijab, two very different garments, how then can she criticise journalists and politicians, on other occasions, for misunderstanding Islam and Muslims?

Yasmin says she endorses the French approach:

I don't like the way the French state or its right-wing parties operate but sometimes there are some good unintended consequences.

I would ask her: isn't this exactly what pro-war liberal lefties said when they got into bed with George W Bush over the Iraq war and the removal of Saddam? And we all know how that turned out . . .

106 comments

Soloman's picture

for Felix
Reading most of your comments & their explanations that you said you got it
from an authentic source, that was a complete lie because all the hadiths you
presented are right and the words are your own not that of the famous sheikhs.

You can mislead a non-Muslim but can not tell that a Muslim who reads
and takes his Religion seriously. Try to find the one that says
" Who ever lies upon me and says some thing i did not said to the people
Let him prepare his place in the Hell Fire " , Authentic Hadith .

Be careful when you want to lie to mislead people, God Almighty knows your
intentions and he will make fail in ways you never expected.

Soloman's picture

For Roxy ...

I am glad to see a lot of wise people who are commenting on this issue.
Your comment was one of the best explanations on this (niqab/hijab/burqa)
issue and a lot of people can learn your educational comment on this.
I would like to take a note from your wise & balanced comment and hope
a lot of people will do the same.

Thanks

Soloman's picture

My answer to Timmy2.

Because when the person does not have any pride to protect you can control
and let them do or say what ever you want!
You should follow your dignity but to do that, you need to protect it before
it's corrupted. Our actions are driven by an inner desire to impress someone.

The important question is ... Who do we want to impress ?
People around us or Our creator ... The choice is yours to choose.

Thanks for asking the right question

Good bless

mrs.Nasmy's picture

Thanx a lot.it was vary use full to me.

Isobel's picture

Covering the body is an instruction in Islam but not the face, hands and feet. I have no problem with the hijab but the rest are forced on women to keep them invisible although many are so socialised that they see it as a choice.

My view is that, if they want to live in Europe, they make a choice to join the society. If they want to wear full body covering, then live in an Islamic country.

wake up from your cultural and religious shackles's picture

The full face covering is incompatible with western traditions. When talking to another person the face should be in full view.

I believe Islam has been mis interpreted by western establishments as a religion, and they have ignored the fact that is was an ideology violently forced upon any who opposed by it's founder - Mohammed.

Whilst not every muslim is necessarily a bad person, Islam needs to lose it's credit as a religion and treated for what it truly is. A medieval, violently enforced ideology. I have spoke to several people now who have read the Koran more than once in it's entirity and they all agree it is sickening in it's views.

I believe the majority of muslims are victims as few choose to adopt this religion of free will, as they copy their parents and inherited culture and often face isolation or even murder for wanting to choose not to be a muslim.

No doubt this will be moderated out as free thought or opinion is no longer with us since Islam invaded these shores, but that is my opinion on the matter.

miss.Nafha's picture

i wish 2 b always grate.

me2's picture

When cop killers and terrorists use it to escape/evade,then i think this issue will be debated.What about passport photo's?What about going through air port security?I cannot wear a hat in a lot of British pubs,so if i went in wearing this form of dress,thats ok?Very affective camouflage,what with suit case nukes etc,it's got to happen.
Human rights law's though?

tony's picture

the point is one of anonymity in the streets

we mistrust hoodies and balaclavas - the burqa of hiqab allow citizens absolute invisibility

i'm caught on cctv hundreds of times a day and could be identified that way - but citizens who hide their faces? we unfortunately live in a world of mistrust

it won't be long before the burqa bomber strikes

gordy's picture

Living in precarious times I'd oppose the full burqua/niqab arrangement, if only for security purposes. There have been cases of fugitives and bank robbers donning the full female garb to escape ID.
After all, I'm expected to remove my motorbike helmet when not on my bike, so why not burquas etc?
There are some ridiculous incidents where Moslem women refuse to cooperate with police,as in a recent case in Australia where a woman refused to show her face on a police random ID check. Now, that's just being nasty and provocative! Not a good citizen!

Riya's picture

wat is tis all about????
cmeon...i dnt understand y the french govt. or al these non muslims bothered about niqaab and hijab?
In christianity,u have the nuns wearing a kind f dress which is very similar to a muslim women's dress...n they r considerd to be pious n v muslims hu wear hijab' the oppressd'????WHY IS IT SO????IN ISLAM,EVERY GIRL HAS A VALUE EQUAL TO A NUN.
tis shows that ppl want 2 insult islam in whichever they can...this all has been given in quran long back that a muslim wil have 2 strive to live lyk a muslim n it seems so. As TIMMY said, women are given full freedom to walk around naked n if they cover, its the 'OPPRESSION'!!!!! i dont uundrstand wher s tis crazy world goin 2????

Allah will show His power in different ways...we humans r not big enuf to overtake His comments and orders. If he has askd us to wear hijab, u have 2 observe it. and Allah will show to thos who went against it. For eg: The french govt. banned the use of niqaab by women. And soon after tis law was passed, there came the H1N1/SWINE FLU.Then evn non-muslims and evry1 strted 2 cover their face!!!!so ppl, thinkk..think...think....this is a kind f answer from Allah.Allah has said:To those who search for truth, there are truths in the nature. Truth always stands out from error.

n being a muslim gal,i dnt feel ny oppression wearing the hijab...in fact im very very happy and glad tht im observing it.Believe me, the protection i get by wearing it is unexplainable.
and smeo1 above said that all men are not sex-mad that y women r so scared......that question seems so funny to me....nt all bt atleaast sme f them wd b ter, n v do nt kno which all wud b tat amng the lot. n moreover, if gals dnt remain on their guard, by wearing immodest dress and all tat, evn a decent guy wud b sex-mad......!!!!

but i dnt understand y ppl r so bothered about tis burqa???no women is ever forced 2 wear it....its by her own will n desire....so plsssss.......
MAY THE TRUTH WIN...AMEEN.....

FH's picture

I find it fascinating that out of all the points that I may have made the only one the latter two commentators seemed to find relevant is whether hijab is compulsory in Islam or not (which was hardly the main thrust of my argument in any case). What amazes me is how preoccupied we are with tangible and symbolic demonstrations of religious identity, sometimes at the cost of spiritual exploration. In any case my interest in the topic is cultural/contextual rather than theological and that is how it shall remain.

melies's picture

Hello everybody!
Spring has come at last.
With it all the juices of Nature are going up & up in all living things, from trees to cats & dogs & human beings.
For this reason I suggest that everybody -men as well as women- should wear the burqa/niqab; this would protect the poor women from men, those awful predators as we all know...

But how do those burqa advocates (for women) know that we -women- can be trusted to control our sexual urges?
When I see a man sporting one of these marvellously unkempt beards spread on his chest I can't help getting my knickers in a twist & I have a hard job stopping myself from raping the poor soul.
Because if a woman's hair or a woman's face is such a powerful sexual sign that it can turn a perfectly innocent man into a rapist, why do these fanatical salafist theologians can't imagine that a beard -a very powerful sexual masculine sign- can't do the same for us, women?
Or why can men flaunt their number 1 sexual sign -long dirty unkempt beards- in the public sphere while women can't do the same, can't even show their faces?
Religion is no reason at all for such flagrant discrimination, nor is culture, traditions, whatever.

When a human being is in front of a bizarre tradition (only among some particularly patriarchal reactionary fanatical Muslim sects is woman considered unworthy of being seen in the public sphere) the duty of said human being is to examine this tradition with the help of his/her reason to see whether it can be accepted or not.
If the tradition of the burqa/niqab is examined that way, it can go only one way: down the drain.

nabeela's picture

Thomas

Your feelngs are genuine, thanx to several misconceptions in the air you are breathin.....i know, there is a general uneasy feeling with the pevalent colours of 'burqa', most of d tyms its black...NO, THERE R NO RESTRICTIONS OF COLOUR, one can use any colour which one lyks for coverin oneself up.

Infact, even 'burqa' is not d only option. It is in fact only one of the many means to meet the criterias of hijab. One can wear anythng that fulfills all the criteria of hijab, not necessarily a black burqa. I myslf dont know why it's so prevalent today, may be coz it's easily accessible and fulfills all d criterias or may be it's more easy to carry as you dont have to keep arranging it in order, all the tym fiddling with it!It keeps your hands free.

and yes they do keep at arm's length from males. Its no good arguing the whys of it. It's there personal choice whom they talk to. And if one wishes to see the logic behind it, one will have to do an earnest study of their Holy Book.

And no, its not about your fears. U'll be perhaps more startled to know that naqab/burqa clad women have to undergo a similar kind of experience. These are only some of the questions, which u yourself would consider stupid, asked to naqab/burqa clad women:
• “Do you go to sleep with it on?”
• “Do you take a shower with it on?”
• “Does that mean that you are bald underneath?”
• “Can your Dad or your brother see your hair?”
• “Do you know Osama Bin Laden?”
• “Are you a Terrorist?”

oh....fo god's sake!! a piece of cloth and this much difference.!

By the way, a sincere thanx for sharing ur feelings. I have recently started coverin, and inshaAllah i'll try not to make people feel uncomfortable with it..i'll change it into somthing more light (in color).

felix's picture

Islam asserts equal rights for muslim women....let see.DOES SHE HAVE THE RIGHT TO CONTROL HER OWN BODY?

Muhammad said: "If a husband calls his wife to his bed [i.e. to have sexual relation] and she refuses and causes him to sleep in anger, the angels will curse her till morning" (Bukhari 4.54.460).

He also said: "By him in Whose Hand lies my life, a woman can not carry out the right of her Lord, till she carries out the right of her husband. And if he asks her to surrender herself [to him for sexual intercourse] she should not refuse him even if she is on a camel's saddle" (Ibn Majah 1854).

Under Shariah a women is obligated to satisfy her husband’s sexual demands: “It is obligatory for a wife to obey her husband as is customary in allowing him full lawful [there are times when Shariah prohibits marital sex—e.g., relating to menstrual cycle] sexual enjoyment of her person.” (See, e.g., Reliance of the Traveler, Marriage, m10.12 and commentary from Jordanian Mufti, Sheikh Nuh ali Salman, at N(3).)
An obligation or wajib is the highest order or rubric of affirmative Shariah dictate (there are the less affirmative duties, which fall under the category of ‘praiseworthy’ and the Shariah-neutral rubric of ‘permissive’ as well as the prohibitive rubrics of ‘forbidden’ and ‘disliked/abhorred’). Insofar as the woman has a wajib/obligation to satisfy her husband, the resulting ruling follows per Shariah’s fiqh (jurisprudential rules): a wife is “rebellious” if she refuses her husband’s sexual demands (because she refuses to comply with a wajib) if she if physically able and there are no Shariah-based impediments. The next step in the Shariah rulings also flows logically from the antecedent ruling that a wife must obey her husband even to the point that a wife may leave the home only with the husband’s permission (Reliance, Marriage, m.10.3-10.4). Finally, Shariah’s fiqh combines the two concepts (the wife’s wajib and the man’s control over her) into one by providing a husband some leeway if not encouragement to beat his “rebellious wife” to bring her into compliance (note that neither the husband nor court may force a wife to “service” her husband through cooking and cleaning; only SEX is obligatory). (Reliance, Marriage, m.10.12 (commentary N [Jordanian Mufti Nuh] (4)(c)))
In fact that there is no explicit source in Shariah for “permitting” a husband to force sex on his wife (at least not one I can find—although there are some individual fatawa [Shariah rulings from individual imams] that permit it—but there is nothing approaching ijma or consensus so these fatawa are just individual rulings that the Shariah faithful can accept or not). However, it is clear that there is no penalty for it which of course is the source of authority for the fatawa I have seen permitting marital rape.
Bottom line, there is no penalty for marital rape. (The IOL answer is presented as a “good Shariah marriage should never come to this” but in truth the answer remains, NO. A man cannot be punished for raping or otherwise sexually assaulting his wife as long as it is “permissible sex” under Shariah [e.g., not during menses].)
Shariah permits a husband to beat his wife and even to rape her with impunity.

toshiro's picture

I think you have your answer from the poster "Mohammed". Ban it.

At this time in the world, Islam is the religion trying to exert the most control over both it's own flock and others as well. The burqa is one such implement. The method is coersion by peer pressure and violence, both veiled and actual.

You better draw the lines in your community sooner than later, because Islam is viral in the 21st century-- and it wants to spread. It's not tolerant of those who disagree. It's complete thought control.

Ban it.

elcooney's picture

One more question:
Why is discrimination acceptable when it is done in the name of religion or culture?
Conversely: why did not this principle (the supreme importance of culture/religion over everything else)did not apply to slavery? why don't our good souls always ready to vindicate the worst fanatical islamists & burqa-promoters cry over the way the culture & traditions of the slave-owners were stamped out?
Oppressing women is good as long as it is done in the name of religion/culture? Is that the supreme principle of the British left?

Abdullah Shaikh's picture

I quote words of a French student related to this article
"Taliban forced women to wear hijab and France forced women to remove it; what is the difference as far as the issue of human rights is concerned?...Muslim women in Arab and Muslim states are criticized for staying at home. The French ban is designed to force French Muslim women at home". Now if Taliban are blamed for violation of human rights in their religious extremism why these secular extremists are not charged in same tune. If these governments can frame law as per their own judgement why Taliban or Iranian or Saudis or other religious conscious/centered countries cannot. There are double standards having political roots in projecting or covering the facts in almost all on going matters same as in case women rights.

Jamie1's picture

Wear a clown suit for all I care, people should have a right to wear what they want, with the exception of their birthday suit, of course :P...just wish everyone with a religious streak could just shut up about their stupid superstitions and stop confusing it with their culture- that goes for ALL religions.

timmy2's picture

Why is it ok for women to wear next to nothing, but not acceptable for them to wear a veil?

Lisa's picture

No more fat days, bad hair days, bad face days.... wear your pjamas underneath if one does not feel the need to put clothes on underneath...

why are women being discriminated against because they want to cover themselves up? i can list so many girls, i can't count on one hand that should take a leaf out of the beautiful and moral islamic women and COVER UP! why not keep some mystery from a man? no one reads a whole book in the bookstore then buys the book to take home!

Simoso's picture

"she is now ‘protected from evil eyes’, ‘no need to worry about her beauty: make-up, fashion or jewelry’ (this is just for her husband), ‘no rapist will approach her’, etc…. This is just a perfect life."

This is a very sad situation and it's things like this that mean this garment has no place in the United Kingdom in my view.

avzssxfv's picture

Cloth Coffins - ban em.

Salma Shah's picture

Can't men just wear blindfolds?

Elisa's picture

Great!
I totally agree with Roxy. She does have the true knowledge of the distinction between the three terms. Also, that the airport security system is strong enough to avoid such niqabs.
Then again sh is right about personal freedom and the proverb,"live and let live"

melies's picture

there is something that I find quite upsetting in the most fanatic forms of Islam (& forcing a woman to hide her face totally certainly belongs to those) & it is the way men are considered: they are considered predators, animals who can't see a woman without wanting to rape her, absolutely unable to control their sexual urges... what kind of religion/ideology is that? Aren't most men sensible, decent human beings? At least the ones around me are, including the practising Muslims ones I know. So there's absolutly no need for a woman to hide her face: nothing will happen to her in the streets of Europe or America.

Now don't tell me they "want" to hide their faces. Some -in Europe or America - have been talked into it by fanatical imams who persuaded them that showing their noses & mouths will send them to hell for ever & ever - & what kind of God is that who is ready to burn a woman who showed her nose & mouth for ever? And they tell us that God loves them!! What a loving god indeed.
But I believe that most women wearing the niqab/burqa (hiding their faces completely) are forced to do it either by tradition, or by some kind of virtue-enforcing police (Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan), or in Europe by their very fanatical men: fathers, husbands, brothers, you name it; and they fear they will be bad-mouthed in their neighbourhood, considered "loose" women, etc.

I believe that showing one's face in European society means that you trust the other, you don't see him/her as a predator; you show your frailty (because a face is very fragile & very expressive) & you trust that the other will respect this frailty, as you will respect his/her. The niqab/burqa is a wilful breach of that trust.I believe this trust is a fundamental value of European civilisation & it should be respected by all the inhabitants of Europe. My fundamental European values are just as important as the patriarchal traditions of Whaabbite fanatical Muslims. Why can't I demand respect for my fundamental values? why is it "racist" to do that? Why is it not "racist" to refuse one's trust to 50% of the human population? Why is it not "racist" to consider these 50% as awful predators?

elcooney's picture

First I do not hate Islam, & I have nothing against the hidjab (Islamic scarf whereby the face is shown).
I am against radical Islam & it is the people practicing this kind of fanatical islam that insist on covering their women's faces; this is the kind of islam that comes straight from Saudi Arabia, the puritan, woman-hating, wahhabite sort of islam that imams educated, sent & paid by Saudi Arabia want to introduce & spread in Europe.

A very nice lady said to me "think"; well I'm returning the compliment: why can't she "think" about the meaning of hiding one's face from other people's view? Is it only because 'god" told me to? The truth was explained in many posts, but she refuses to "think", she believes that one has got to be "nice" with everybody, fanatics included, & god will sort out the good from the bad.

In France there are many women of Arab origin who are extremely afraid of the importance & power taken by these radical islamists,& they do fight against them alongside women like me, & they urge the left & even the gvt to roll back the progression of these fanatics - by banning all kinds of face-covering garments, to begin with.

Recently in Paris an Algerian woman who had written a play criticising islam & the patriarchal way of life that still exists in Algeria was attacked by a bearded fanatic who tried to burn her alive, she got away unscathed but she was also insulted with nice words like "apostate", "miscreant" & "whore". It is this type of fanatics that want their women covered from head to foot, face included, mainstream muslims never exacted it. We never saw that in France until radical imams from Saudi Arabia started colonizing the muslim communities.
I think the Wahhabite kind of islam is very dangerous because it preaches a religion that is in fundamental contradiction with everything we, the progressives, have been fighting for since the Enlightenment, like equality between men & women, which entails a society in which said men & women can mix freely without getting death threats or acid thrown into their faces; and the fights of the French progressives is at the root of a society in which freedom from religion is as important as freedom of religion. Can you imagine this in wahhabite Saudi Arabia? The radical imams who come from this country don't hide their contempt, even their hate, for all the democratic values of Europe.
I feel quite comfortable with mainstream islam (hidjab included) but wahhabism & its demands (niqab/burqa)has no place in France.

I don't believe in bending over backwards to accomodate any silly idea that claims to be "religious",
one should use one's head even in front of vociferous clerics, whatever the religion, by the way...
Clerics of all religion are often wrong, & often exact unreasonable behaviour from the faithful.

Kurtmore's picture

How would western secular law react if Islamic law required women to go naked? Of course they be required to clothe themselves, and civil rights wouldn't really come into it. Clothing is more about fitting into the immediate social context than anything else. When in Rome....

treborc's picture

ban it.....all i hear is men telling others what it stand for, and if another idiot tell me when Sharia law takes over, I'll bloody laugh out loud.

melies's picture

to Mohammed Ismail

I have absolutely nothing against the Hidjab (Islamic scarf) covering only the hair but letting the face visible.
I'm still glad it is banned from French state primary & secondary schools because I think schoolgirls should not be annoyed with religious dress too soon; but as long as an adult woman wants to wear it, she's very welcome to it, everywhere in France, it's her choice, full stop.
With the hidjab, a woman still looks like a human being, she still has an identity; one can see her face & therefore interacts with her like we all do with another human being, she is not an unidentified ghost, a nobody similar to all the other nobodies dressed like her.

Concerning what you say about ancient civilisations, it is often wrong, but so what...
No the trouble is that you want women to live like they did 1400 years ago.
Maybe 1400 years ago Islam brought great progress to the status of woman in the Middle East, i'm quite ready to grant you that, but today is another period altogether & there is no reason to go back to the so-called "golden" age of the prophet & make women live in 2010 like they did 1400 years ago. The trouble with some Muslims like you is this very entrenched desire of stopping the time, & it is a desire against which I'll fight as much as I can, because I find it inacceptable & intolerable for the women of today.

elcooney's picture

And another thing: I do not hate anybody, I'm just trying to argue a point. Reasoning is not the same as hating. I'm trying to show that the arguments of the niqab/burqa wearers/promoters don't hold water; the trouble with all religious arguments is that none holds water & I suppose that's why the "tolerance" brigade is so stressed when somebody refuses the "god told me to" umbrella & tries to analyze & -let's use the word- deconstruct the religious arguments used by theologians & clerics to justify the unjustifiable.
And persuading/forcing women to hide their faces & look like indistinguishable ghosts when men don't have to & can flaunt their faces & even their long dirty unkempt beards (a very powerful sexual sign if ever there was one), well, this attitude is totally unjustifiable when you look at it rationally.
The only argument of the "tolerance" brigade is "this is religion, so shut up"; I won't.
Soon they'll demand a blasphemy law like in Ireland!

"melies when something is done to show disrespect to someones beliefs and traditions then it does become painful" this wonderful argument should have been used to protect the beliefs & traditions of the slave-owners...

a.m.r.'s picture

"If I ever doubt the wisdom of giving my vote to the BNP, I only need to walk through Blackburn market, see all the women there in their black "hate-masks" and I very quickly realise that there's really no alternative."

One reason not to vote for the BNP is that they're a bunch of racist losers (not unlike some of the Islamist extremists).

Greg Dyke's picture

we really need to sort this one out because it will be useful when we forcibly convert Mecca and Medina to a multicultural UN. platform

clem the gem's picture

Utterly at sea on this, as I am an atheist. Surely if a practice is oppressive to one, it is oppressive to all? Can recognise the delight that right wingers have in pushing this issue, (largely to cause mischief you feel) but I dont see why the same standard of liberation applies to all women, everywhere.
I obviously need some explanation...

clem the gem's picture

Whoops! Last sentence to read:
"I dont understand why the same standard of liberation should not apply to all women everywhere"

Sorry for confusion!

felix's picture

dear nabeela ,
there are restrictions on colour,yellow is forbidden according to many.do you also support FGM female genital mutlation.Do you feel that you must have your clitoris mutilated (the moderate view)or removed completely to be a pure Muslim woman,Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi the head of the European Council for Fatwa and Research has argued in its favor, writing: 'the most moderate opinion and the most likely one to be correct is in favor of practising circumcision in the moderate Islamic way indicated in some of the Prophet’s hadiths - even though such hadiths are not confirmed to be authentic. It is reported that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to a midwife: ‘Reduce the size of the clitoris but do not exceed the limit, for that is better for her health and is preferred by husbands.’
“The hadith indicates that circumcision is better for a woman’s health and it enhances her conjugal relation with her husband. It’s noteworthy that the Prophet’s saying ‘do not exceed the limit’ means ‘do not totally remove the clitoris’…
“Actually, Muslim countries differ over the issue of female circumcision; some countries sanction it whereas others do not. Whoever finds it serving the interest of his daughters should do it, and I personally support this under the current circumstances in the modern world.”
That you are impure when you menstruate, do you shave all your body hair as that is impure as well etc etc I could go on but that would be boring wouldn't it.

Shaukat Naeem Ghumman's picture

French president Nicolas Sarkozy order to legislation to bar women from wearing head scarf (Islamic Hijab) in public places or in streets. I was shaken with this news.Sarkozy never realized that the European Convention on Human Rights provides every individual with the right to practise the religion which she wants, under her inner convictions.Women who dress in such a way acts in accordance with their views according to their convictions, not wanting to open a face and their decision should be respected.Sarkozy forgot prior to passing such an order that no democratic government can dictate to its citizens what they should wear.If this happens, it means that the country does not adhere to democratic values. and adoption of such law will inevitably lead to a strained relations with the Muslim community.
The lawmakers should not vote such a law, because the number of women wearing the NIQAB is extremely marginal. Laws are made to edict general principles and not for solving problems caused by a hundred people.French common law is already determining that people's face must be seen in order to be identified, and it is sufficient enough to give the solution to the NIQAB issue without voting a new law.
Adopting the law, banning Muslim women to cover their faces, would reflect French negative attitude towards Islam and religion in genera

felix's picture

Dear FK 'Just wondering if there is any kind of support group I can go to which is not as radical as the other side?'
I think you may have to start it yourself,but be ready for the inevitable attacks from 'real' muslims who of course will consider you a wuslim.

FK's picture

I am also a muslim woman from Pakistan who lives in the ultra muslim orthodox area of Bow and Mile End in London. I have lived in London for around ten years and this is my first experience of living in a majority muslim area as I lived in Clapham before. The problem I personally find with these radical talibanised muslims is that they don’t seem to approve of me going around on my cycle and not adhering to their code by covering myself up. I get all sorts of harrassment by the "orthodox" muslim men even though I am not dressed like a prostitute but I might as well be one in their eyes as I am not covered up from head to toe. But for some reason I just have this feeling that even if I was dressed the way they think is right, they would still find a problem with me because I am a woman. The thing that makes me so angry is their confidence, this being England and not a muslim country, thank God!
The muslim men in Mile End have the cheek to spit at me when I am cycling past them on my way back from work if I by mistake just glance at them because either they think I'm making a pass at them, or they feel so degraded because a woman has just glanced at them. But the thing is they are all the same. They are the same in Pakistan and Kuwait and Saudi Arabia and even in England!!! So even though it is a bit of a touchy subject, I feel I need to say something as I left that country to escape this kind of constant sexual persecuation which is worse than racism as that really hits the roots of your identity.
And what about the muslim women who are covered up? They seem to walk around extremely confidently in Mile End. They don’t seem to need all that burqa /hijab/ niqab because they seem to be able to defend themselves quite well without it. But the problem is that these women are in with the men on this. They are as radical and fundamentalist as the men - they protect their oppressors and wont let anyone question them or even let a woman fight for her rights as long as they are around to say how it is a symbol of their freedom! It infuriates me everyday. If they behaved like another minority which happened to be quite conservative and relgious, it would be okay. But these people are aggressive, uneducated, ignorant and complete bigots and they have a terrible sense of fashion. I could say a lot more but this argument is just going to start sounding weak (not to me though). Just wondering if there is any kind of support group I can go to which is not as radical as the other side? I cant go to the police just because muslim men are spitting at me and calling me names everyday, can I? And believe me I dress quite conservative as it is.

the_pair's picture

i may be remembering my research incorrectly, but don't the burqa and possibly the niqab predate islam? i also seem to recall an iranian religious authority saying only the hijab was the intended method of maintaining "modesty"...

in any case, you're right: there are more pressing matters. but just as it's always a safe bet to attack anything even slightly to the left here in d.c., it's also "acceptable" in most western governments to make grand gestures of "secular defiance" in the face of "The Muslim Takeover Threat"(tm).

on the rare occasions i see a woman dressed head to toe in a black niqab, my first thought isn't "what savagery! i must make it my White Man's Burden to convert her into Lady Gaga!"...it's usually just "wow, i'm in a white t-shirt and this heat is killing me. she must be miserable."

then the metro arrives at my stop and i go on leading my own life. sarkozy and his eurocentric ilk should do the same.

Thomas's picture

Every time I see a woman in a Niqab I'm shocked, startled. I can't help but think, are they wearing the covering by choice? The darker the colour the more confronting I find it, if a second lady is wearing one it multiplies the feeling. Most times black or dark blues are used in my area. Can someone explain the colours that are used? The lighter, the more colourful the covering the less confronting I find it.

The other feeling I have is that the woman wearing the veil is off limits. It seems like they are holding the rest of the community at arms length, if you aren't part of my family or group of friends I don't want to know you. Even if we were talking together I cannot see facial reactions. I'd find it as impolite as wearing sunglasses when talking with someone.

Maybe it comes down to my fears, those wearing the Niqab may not think like I've mentioned above. Like any two people sitting on a bench waiting for a bus, perhaps both parties would welcome a "Hi, how ya doing?"

MadanMohan Tarun's picture

Any such rule, system or tradition which makes one feel different from others in the name of gender, needs a serious review. The way Muslim ladies have been stoned to death, defaced ,burnt and publicly insulted in the name of chastity and burqa or hijaab ,does not support such rules to be worth acceptable, from what so ever source , be it religious, political ,they might have been originated . It is inhuman ,demonic and brutal.
Gandhi ji suggested to follow rule of ‘disobedience’ against such repressive rules or behavior.
If all Muslim ladies decide to do away with burqa, nobody will dare to oppose them.
However ,civilized world should come out with constitutional provisions and protection against such barbaric systems.

Greta's picture

Practicalities. Everyone must be identifiable. Do you know that men take advantage, wear the niqab to rob people? And what about DLs and other identification documents? These are laws in Western countries and everyone must adhere to the laws of the country they are residing in. I wouldn't go to a Muslim country and disrespect their dress codes, as ridiculous as I think they are and as uncomfortable as they are. In Western countries, we are not governed by religion. And that's that.

felix's picture

Zainab
Q.Felix where do you get your rubbish from?
A.Reliance of the Traveler, Marriage, m10.12 and commentary from Jordanian Grand Mufti, Sheikh Nuh ali Salman, at N(3).)

All references ('to the the rubbish',your comment not mine)are from Islamic AUTHORITIES ('cos it sounds like there was someone with a similar mentality to yours who decided to make it up' your comment again.Yep, all made up by the Jordanian Grand Mufti Sheikh Nuh ali Salman,Bukhari and Ibn Majah)see the post, you obviously cant read or form a coherent argument and are left with mere ad hominem insults.

Q.Isn't the argument against the burqa getting a little confused: sometime about empowering women, sometimes about security
A.Cant it be both!

Greta's picture

btw, identifiable also means the color of the hair.

Zainab's picture

And yes I know...there'll always be some fool who'll say, 'poor girl she doesn't know what she really wants-can't decide for herself-she'll realise how empowered she is when we just force her to take it off' but can I just say that although I obviously can't speak for every muslim woman worldwide, every single muslim girl/woman that I know would hate the ban.
.. .and for the record I;s like to state that I am in perfect mental health and am not being threatened by beats at home
(and no I don't have a dad/brother/husband etc. over my shoulder making me type this)

PS. Felix where do you get your rubbish from? Give the references for your hadiths and who reported them cos it sounds like there was someone with a similar mentality to yours who decided to make it up and hope that there were others like him who would pick it up and use it. There are a lot of fabricated hadiths and those are quickly identified because every accepted hadith gets traced back to the Prophet in terms of who wrote it etc. There are so many things that I could pick up from your posts but its too early in the morning and I've got better thing to do. Ta!

Btw, stick to the topic

Zainab's picture

The above is part 2. The smart thing decided to cut the first half of my message out.

So part 1:
It is often implied and sometimes said that banning the hijab will liberate muslim women but how the hell can you say that telling a person that (s)he cannot wear something that they want to is 'freeing' them. Sounds more like oppression to me. I choose to wear a hijab and am considering wearing a niqab also (so no volition there Mr Gardner) and I wouldn't feel empowered if was told that i can't wear something that I do to cover myself. Would you?

Roxy's picture

I think your all missing the point - people don't seem to be able to distingish the difference between hijab, burqa and niqab.

Hijab - which if the head covering - covering of hair and neck - whereby your face is shown.

Niqab - is the covering of the face with only the eyes showing

Burqa - can have two meanings - it can be a reference to a large or long head covering i.e the 'tents' refered to as what the afgan women where or it can be refered to as a dress which has long sleeves and is ankle length...

In my opinion the banning of the hijab or the burqa is not right. it does not breach security in anyway and still allows a person to actively participate in all parts of society.

The niqab however in my opinion should be restricted in some places but women have the right to where what they want.

As for the naive person who wrote about airports - they do check peoples faces and those women who wear the face veil (niqab) do reveal their faces to the security staff and i've even seen women loosen their head scarves for security checks at the parliament and the airport.

Zainab's picture

Isn't the argument against the burqa getting a little confused: sometime about empowering women, sometimes about security

Sheit's picture

Everybody are agree to say that burqua it's a smoke-screen front of the real difficulties in the different countries (employment, economics systems, press and expression freedom...).
But for example, in South Arabia, occidental women have to adapt to the local dress code when they walk outside (no mini-skirt, no short clothes, ...) so, it's the same in France. People have to accept different local culture and don't make an unlimitedly debate on a small point.
I hope we'll have a tolerant dialogue between occidental and oriental culture because the biggest problem is poverty and poverty still don't choose a favorite place.

Latest tweets