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The Blair Years

  • Posted by Martin Bright
  • 26 November 2007

Watching officials come clean about the Iraq War is not a very edifying spectacle

I must say I have been enjoying The Blair Years, although I wish David Aaronovitch had presented the series rather than simply acting as the interviewer. David has been criticised for not being harder on Blair, but most people watching would not know he was there. It would have been better if his position as a supporter of the war had been made explicit, but it's still gripping stuff.

I enjoyed the trail of senior civil servants (David Manning, Jeremy Greenstock, John Sawers and Christopher Meyer) lining up on Sunday evening's programme to be wise after the event. It's funny watching the new consensus coagulate: British and American war aims were always at odds, but Blair insisted on pressing on regardless of advice in the hope that he could reconcile the two.

It is now clear that the fandango danced around the UN in early 2003 was entirely for Tony Blair's benefit. Although it was not mentioned, the Katharine Gun memo about how the US tried to fix the vote in the security council shows just how far the Americans were prepared to go to deliver the resolution Blair felt was necessary to persuade parliament.

Chirac's role was also interesting. I hadn't realised he was never convinced the weapons of mass destruction were there. Chriac was wrong about a lot of things, but for once, on this issue he was spot on. Perhaps he got lucky. Also fascinating was Greenstock's evident shame that he had been complicit in the suggestion that France has pulled the plug on a second resolution.

One person who didn't appear was Eliza Manningham-Buller, the outgoing Director General of MI5. But she did us the service of appearing on Desert Island Discs, where she not only revealed her liking for the White Stripes and The Rolling Stones, but carefully expressed her doubts about the Iraq adventure. The BBC chose to put out the story of her denials that she had left the job early in the backwash from 7/7. But the real scoop was her angry, on-the-record comments about the spurious link between Iraq and 9/11. What she wouldn't talk about (and this applies to all the officials questioned above) is how strongly she had made her feelings felt at the time.

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3 comments from readers

Tommy Judd
29 November 2007 at 13:15

Martin, you give Chirac too much credit. Blix' revealed in his book three years ago that Chirac felt the intelligence services "sometimes intoxicate each other" and felt Baathist Iraq was nothing but a regional nuisance post-1991.

However, his position flew in the face of the assessments he was receiving from his own services. His opinion was a reflection not of greater wisdom than his spies but of (1) a desire to clip the wings of the "hyperpuissance", (2) his long-standing personal relationship with Saddam, (3) his deeply held conviction that Arabs are not ready for democracy, (4) opportunism - by hugging the pacifistic Schroeder close, he was able to realise a critical European-policy aim.

All that said, he was still ready to cave in early 2003. He planned for the commitment of 15,000 troops in the event that Blix found WMD (hardly the act of someone convinced there was nothing there). On the eve of war, his diplomats begged the Americans not to split the Security Council by tabling a second resolution; thereby assuring them that 1441 gave them legal support for an invasion.

He was a grubby opportunist with a colonialist's paternalistic view of non-Europeans. Please don't rehabilitate him just as the French plod feel his collar.

Martin Bright
30 November 2007 at 10:30

Tommy, thanks for that. I happily stand corected. Chirac's relationship with Saddam was indeed revolting and as someone who did some work on the Elf-Aquitaine affair I am well aware of how dodgy his political ethics were.

I didn't suggest he had a greater wisdom but that "perhaps he got lucky", although I find your explanation more convincing.

However, what is more interesting for me is how quickly the consensus has shifted away from the British line sold at the time that a French "veto" made war inevtitable. Greenstock is right to be ashamed of himself.

Martin Bright
30 November 2007 at 10:31

Sorry about the typos there. I should be ashamed of myself

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About the writer

Martin Bright began his journalistic career writing in very simple English for a magazine aimed at French school children. This experience has informed his style ever since. He worked for the BBC World Service, and The Guardian before joining the Observer as Education Correspondent. He went on to become Home Affairs Editor before becoming the New Statesman's political editor in 2005.

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