Bring the political classes to book
Moving Tony Blair's autobiography in bookshops shows that young people are not willing to be sold th
By Laurie Penny Published 11 September 2010 14:02
In bookshops up and down the country, a new kind of literary movement is taking place. Hundreds of young protesters are strolling in to stores and quietly moving copies of Tony Blair's autobiography from the display stacks on to shelves devoted to mystery and crime fiction. Blair's smug visage on the dust jacket of A Journey is of a man who knows that the public is finally buying his side of the story, at least technically speaking. By placing that creepy grin firmly underneath a big sign that says "Crime", these guerrilla librarians are trying to make sure that people know what they're getting into.
It's this sort of thing that gives me hope for my generation. The protest group, which coalesced spontaneously online, is polite to the point of self-parody. A serious and energetic discussion is taking place on the group's Facebook page about whether or not the demonstration will overly inconvenience hard-working bookshop employees.
Waterloo sunset
While they're about it, there are a few more political tomes that could do with a little reshelving: Phillip Blond's Red Tory, for example, would fit well in the folklore and fantasy section. Behind the cheeky rag-week japery, however, is a nuanced message about political narrative and how it is deployed.
The public outrage that has accompanied Blair's book-signings - with shoes and eggs flung at the former premier in Dublin early this month - is no longer really about Blair himself. It's not even wholly about the hundreds of thousands of civilians killed in Iraq since 2003 and in Afghanistan since 2001. Ultimately, this is about us - about the generation that came to political awareness in the earliest years of the 21st century and the stories we tell ourselves about neoliberalism, globalisation and the articulation of politics.
The years of Anglo-American warmongering that followed September 2001 shaped my awareness of government and its role. Still far too young to vote, I skipped school to travel to London to protest against the proposed invasion of Iraq in early 2003, shinning up some traffic lights to watch a seething swell of human outrage shuffle politely along Waterloo Bridge to say firmly and definitively: "Not in our name." Weeks later, we went to war anyway and it was in our names. The memory of that betrayal hasn't faded.
It was a defining political moment for those of us who gained language after the fall of the Berlin Wall, after what Francis Fukuyama prosaically called "the end of history". Unlike previous cohorts, we did not grow up with any variant of socialism as an implicit alternative to public policy.Instead, we had the monolithic, cartoonish neoliberalism of the Blair years.
It came as a painful shock when we suddenly learned that neoconservative narratives don't have to be true or even convincing for the public to swallow them: they just have to tell a strong story.
More protests are planned for every leg of Blair's book tour, but our rage at Blair is partly angry embarrassment at ourselves for buying his story the first time round. We are justly furious at the public and parliamentary consensus of 2003 for accepting a simple children's fairy tale of international politics, with goodies and baddies who need to be dealt with. The trouble is that it's happening again - this time with Tory economic policy.
Little by little, David Cameron's simple story about the unavoidability of public spending cuts and the importance of sharing the pain equally between single mothers and the long-term sick is gaining public credence.
Cry wolf
The fable that Britain has been living beyond its means and now needs to cut back is being swallowed, just as the simple story about weapons of mass destruction in Iraq was swallowed in 2003. Nobody is really convinced - but this is the narrative that the public has started to accept, suspending its disbelief yet again, instead of considering that the government might not have the best interests of the people at heart.
That the leering Aesop of neoliberal contumacy - Tony Blair himself - comes out in cheery support of Cameron's economic policies in the pages
of A Journey should alert us that we are being spun another dodgy story with the potential to shatter lives.
The only proper response to these brutally cartoonish versions of events is to keep moving the suspicious stories to the right part of the bookshop. It's a habit that needs to be preserved. Even at the height of our dissidence, my generation will never be the type to burn books. We will, however, wilfully and deliberately recategorise them, especially when we feel we're being sold the wrong story.
Laurie Penny's column appears weekly in the New Statesman magazine.
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59 comments
Let's face it: moving a book is about all they will do, and then only if they read it on Facebook/Twitter. Real protest is not something people are generally interested in; they're too comfortably numb.
Katelate-
The millions of people protesting against the Iraq war *did* make a difference - thanks to them (or should I say 'us'), the Iraq war will be remembered as a deeply unpopular war, initiated by the British government, not the British people.
talking about politacal classes,i was watching last night of the proms on the bbc tonight and everybody was flag waving and happy and singing and joining in the renditions of land of hope and glory and rule brittania and good fun it seemed and i was even tempted to sing along myself but my sore throat stopped that,but i was wondering, is this event a preserve of the upper and middle ruling classes or is everybody from all classes welcome to join in the fun at last night of the proms,not to sure about this one.
Mr. Divine, many people feel your pain. The proliferation of information on the Interned hit hard the professional toadies. Enjoy the upcoming meeting of the great “defender of children” from Vatican and the great British catholic “pro-lifer” Tony Blair. Both, of course, will display the suitable humility, notwithstanding the expensive garb of one and the hefty profiteering bank accounts of another.
"The fable that Britain has been living beyond its means and now needs to cut back is being swallowed"
Quite so. The cutters and slashers need to be confronted. There's no reason in principle why public expenditure shouldn't reach 100% of the size of the economy, well up from the 45% it is now.
It's without a doubt true that with public expenditure at 100% of GDP we'd have a fairer and more just society. It's therefore incredibly ideological for it to be any less than 100%! It's an ideological argument that can be made e.g. individual freedom trumping social justice, but if we forced the right to actually HAVE to make that argument, then it's up to the people to choose if they accept the ethics. Frankly we all know that giving individual freedom to the rich only ends up hurting the poor and the voters realise this.
Why can't we, for instance, target a doubling of expenditure to 90% of GDP? Then that still leaves 10% for the rich boys to play with... Even if the 90% target never gets reached, at least it would lay down a marker that would show up the slashers-and-burners for the ideological extremists they are.
Laurie,
I'm glad you're out there writing. But in this case both your article and the actions you describe seem to point to a problem which afflicts much political activity among us, the young middle class who have presumed to inherit 'the left', as if we knew what that was.
Our 'protests' are too self-indulgent. They are clever but not substantial. They substitute the 'japery' of a few individuals, who generally know each other, for any real claim to effecting change or representation of a broader spectrum of people - this is a problem which has been exacerbated by the false connectedness of the internet. The insistence on humour and the relentless use of irony, a facile and evasive device, only diminishes the gravity of the problems which are faced, and the dignity of resistance to them.
All this sounds very pompous; it's easy to slip into that tone too when wrestling with these things. But rather risk pomposity than continue playing pranks on the margins, spending more time analysing our showmanship than understanding and attacking the problems themselves. All this navel-gazing is easily ignored while the machine (whichever machine) grinds pitilessly onwards.
We're having fun, but let's not pretend that it makes much difference.
Moving Tony Blair's autobiography in bookshops shows that young people are not willing to be sold the wrong story. Laurie, and you know the truth? There are no truths and there are no lies, there is something in between. There also is no conspiracies, but often just a series of political cock-ups, you sweetie, will understand this then you grow older.
@Laurie
When you talk about "my generation" are you speaking on behalf of;
a)The whole generation Y ((maybe 12 million people in the UK)
b) People in their early twenties (maybe 4 million people).
c) People in their early 20s who have strong left of centre politics (difficult to guess but a fraction of that number.
d) People who graduated in your year at Oxford (4,000?).
d)People you know and who share your views (I wouldn't like to guess).
e) You.
Just asking.
Yes, it is :)
Of course, there were a few lolz on the February protests against the war - "Make Tea Not War" and all that - but they weren't the point. The point was over a million people on the streets, and they weren't just the "usual suspects" who everyone can easily ignore.
Interesting point that it did make a difference in how the War will be remembered. And how the War is remembered is likely to influence future decisions about Middle Eastern wars. I stand by saying it didn't "work", because we wanted to Stop the War and we didn't.
I did like this stunt but I can't help thinking that the Facebook group was probably, originally at least, started by Blair's marketing people. All we've done is play into their hands and put the title of his book into millions of unrelated tweets, blogs and newstreams. He couldn't have bought that kind of publicity.
I think the best protest would have been to ignore the release completely, certainly on blogs and forums etc, and to concentrate on protesting each signing, in person. But of course we all like to 'discuss' and Blair's machine realise and continue to utilise this fact.
As I say I do like the idea of the stunt, and the thrust of this piece (hey, I must be middle-class!) but I think we are all guilty of giving Blair exactly what he planned, and we continue to do so every time we mention him. Myself, very much included.
Kate,
I agree, the Iraq protest did make a difference (though evidently not enough - it also made clear that the will of the democratic majority can quite easily be ignored). A campaign of civil disobedience might have been even better - millions of people sitting down and accepting arrest in the streets of UK cities would have been an even more powerful action against the war. It was war after all, something so serious that it is worth protesting with all means available. But I'm not sure how realistic that kind of action really is (and can't claim to have ever been arrested myself).
Anyways, I believe that protest was strong because it was broad-based, with organisers from across the political and economic spectrums, and because it did not undermine its criticism with appeals to easy laughs.
It definitely wasn't all about the lolz. I can't imagine that the anti-war protest would have been as effective if it had taken the form of a campaign to post rick-roll video links on neocon websites, or to draw devil horns on Blair in the magazines of dentists' waiting rooms.
(Cheers Neuroskeptic - is yours the eponymous neuroscience blog?)
Once again that Redneck Neocon tea Party stay at home Glory Hunter "Buckskins" choses these pages to accuse the British of mass murder.
When Bomber Harris saw the firestorms at night over London in September 1940 he said "As so they sow so shall they reap" and they did.
We lost over 64,000 civilians to German Bombers pal, how many did you Yanks lose?
Precision Bombing, your precision bombing managed to kill more Bristish Troops in the Italian Campaign than the Germans! Crawl back under your stone
I like Tony Blair. He brought peace to Northern Ireland. For that he can all the money he wants. And you can tell he genuinely is trying to bring about peace in the Middle East.
To me he's trying to be constructive. I can't stand 'journos' like John Pilger constantly criticising him. Now you Laurie are jumping on the 'piss take' band wagon. You're one of the lefty SHEEP Laurie. YAWN. I couldn't care less about Afghanistan and Tony Blair.
The traditional left are so predictable and so ineffective, and yet they think they are being clever and doing something. You are doing nothing by criticising Tony Blair. And nothing will happen as a result of your hot air.
Use your energy to be constructive about changing society. Be practical.
Write something that people can do that will change so that society can change.
I didn't think I'd see the day when I'd say i agree with you Mr Divine, but I do on Northern Ireland. Nor do I see the purpose in this constant and often non-constructive criticism of Tony Blair, I believe he did a lot of good over the last 13 years, not all good, but a lot of good both here and abroad.
Much as we all go on about Iraq and Afghanistan and the terrible happenings out there, I do just wonder how many of us stopped to think yesterday of the many victims of 9/11?
It's childish moving books around in the stores, not clever at all, those that want to buy it will; wherever it is to be found on the shelves.
To make a point additional to my last: I do just sometimes wonder how we'd react if we switched on our televisions one morning and learned that two planes had deliberately struck two tall towers and taken them out in our capital, swiping out umpteen lives? I wonder.
Moving the books... Mm, never thought of that, must do !
Question. When Brown publishes his memoirs, where to move that one to ? the Cookery section ? (for his 'cooking' of the 'books') !
Nicky, you think this childish ?... agreed, yippee !
@Left Is Forward: I don't know what motivates you to go to work everyday but I am motivated by getting paid. I don't think I'd bother if 100% of GDP just got redistributed to whoever held power thought "deserved" it. I'd probably do a lot of cash in hand work and barter. I know most people feel the same way to one extent or another. They must be represented also.
I believe the coalition is cutting faster than is sensible, economies take time to adjust; I think they are concerned about the duration of their mandate and they are trying to force as much medicine into the patient as they can before they lose power, rather than following a more conservative long term plan. Hope we don't overdose. Economic changes are slower than politics, and politicians lack the patience (or cannot afford it politically) to see those changes through.
Ash: "Radical Islam is a right-wing totalitarian ideolog"
If radical Islam is a totalitarian ideology, why did the world have so little experience of it before September 11 2001? Could it have anything to do with American imperial totalitarianism?
Now now Bobby, you'd never get Gordon's Books on the cookery shelves, they're still too full of unsold Maggie's Memoirs under the bit....'kitchen sink home economics'! Oh god, now I'm being childish too.
It's significant, in a pathetic sort of way, that some B£air apologists commenting above think moving the books on the shelves 'causes havoc with the cataloguing system'. The havoc Blair, Bush and the other neocons caused, and continue to cause seems to be ok, however.
"Our 'protests' are too self-indulgent. They are clever but not substantial. They substitute the 'japery' of a few individuals, who generally know each other, for any real claim to effecting change or representation of a broader spectrum of people - this is a problem which has been exacerbated by the false connectedness of the internet. The insistence on humour and the relentless use of irony, a facile and evasive device, only diminishes the gravity of the problems which are faced, and the dignity of resistance to them."
Hey, where's your sense of humor? It doesn't have to actually work, it's all about the lolz nowadays. Martin Luther King - not bad, but could have done with more jokes.
so much for socalism heh in cuba,goodbye 500,000 jobs in the public sector,nice one fidel castro a fine exmaple of revolutionary socalism.
Hi Stuart, I would say that the long suffering people of Cuba were in dire need of a revolution when Castro came along. It’s a pity that his choice of a vehicle for creating a decent standard of living for his countrymen and women was the financial lunacy of Communism. Those lost jobs can in part be attributed to the loss of Soviet financial and military support.
bruce,does your havoc include the war crime blair commited against the people of serbia where nato pounded and dropped cluster bombs in residential areas for 76 days in which over 3000 innocent men,women and mainly children were killed all in the name of defending the kla terrorists in kosovo,this is just another war crime blair commited that should be added to the rest in his war crimes folder.
hi buckskins,yer right,and what reallys gets my goat up is all these commies in the uk still rant on about (workers of the world unite and the workers united will never be defeated),funny that really because the most sucessfull economys in the world now now are china,russia,india who communist ideals seem to be thrown out of the window and are more capitaiist than the west.
It's not your generation that is doing the book moving .. it's the old fart John Pilger.
Whatever next? They'll be publically burning Tony's book.
Sometime or other the world community is going to have to stand up to the Islamic facists like the Taliban and AlQueda and Bin Laden and defeat and eradicate them.
Strangely enough, I think that's the reason why we went into Afghanistan in the first place.
So it looks like we'll have to wait for Afghan Wars Part II. Lets hope thats the War to end all Wars.
Swatandra- I hardly think that moving a book in Waterstones, is equivalent to book burning. Do you?
I know, I know, we should all sit back and just pretend that because people like Tony Blair have the right to say something, that any protest at what he is saying is a suppression of his free speech. Kind of like when you are not supposed to call a racist a racist....cos it might upset them to have their views described as what they are.
Protest and fascism are slightly different.
Could Laurie remind me of the occasions when my generation (I was born in 1968) or my parents' generation burnt books? These things aren't done by 'generations' but by people working through an ideology that is odious to me, my parents, my grandparents.
Perhaps Laurie should google, say, Greenham Common, Suffragette, Chartism, and learn that protest wasn't invented by people born in the 1980s.
That about sums it up Stuart.
@swatantra nandawar
Sorry, I think you're way off base here.
For one thing, a slightly tongue-in-cheek, slightly humorous (but also substantively serious) protest really can't be equivalated to book-burning. There's a book-burning in the news just now. It's completely different.
And Tony Blair didn't take us to war against Islam. Although I'd totally disagree with him, I might be happier if he had openly declared war on "extremist Islam." Instead, what he did was take us to war on false pretences, with no regard for protest by huge numbers of british citizens. His disregard for the electorate was unbounded by comparison to the re-shelving you're objecting to.
And I hope you don't seriously believe in a "war to end all wars." At least not one we could hope for. I don't think such a thing could come about.
Gert, I'm not saying that we invented protest - far from it, I think in many ways we've forgotten how. But I find this protest deliciously apt and curiously in tune with the type of dissidence my generation favours - polite, satirical, and rather limited, more ideologically than physically effective - something that makes people think rather than making people frightened. I don't know if that's a good thing or not!
“Stuart Eels
12 September 2010 at 08:16
Once again that Redneck Neocon tea Party stay at home Glory Hunter "Buckskins" choses these pages to accuse the British of mass murder.
When Bomber Harris saw the firestorms at night over London in September 1940 he said "As so they sow so shall they reap" and they did. “
Got it, the British threshold of morality in murdering women and children is that of the Nazis.
“We lost over 64,000 civilians to German Bombers pal, how many did you Yanks lose?”
And your point is?
“Precision Bombing, your precision bombing managed to kill more Bristish Troops in the Italian Campaign than the Germans! Crawl back under your stone”
We must have done in the lot of them. What country did Bristish (sic) Troops come from?
BTW Sue your History teacher and you can retire in luxury.
"something that makes people think rather than making people frightened."
Sure. We all know that throwing eggs and shoes and intimidating people who simply wanted to have their book signed is the mature way to do it. Not as stupid as moving books though, that really is pathetic. Almost as funny as putting the bible under 'fiction'. Or is that the next tactic that will be used to protest against the pope's visit? I bet he's shitting himself now.
Moving a book to another shelf is the equivalent of ringing the doorell and running away. It plays havoc with the libray cataloguing system, causes great inconvenience and just harasses the poor shop assitant whose got enough to worry about anyway.
'Protester, identify yourself'. Laurie is right. People are afraid these days to stand up and be counted; they may cover up their tracks for example, by using fancy anons on blogs, before having the courage to put their money where their mouth is.
The Spirit of; 68 has died, the spirit of student protest and of working class protest, and of intellectual protest.
what makes you think it is only the young that are doing this? TB's ability to disgust extends to all generations!
Another good article from Laurie.
I think it's hilarious - I'll be out there moving books myself.
The 2003 march was a success, it has stirred the beast into consciousness, next will come the action. But first we need a new party of the left.
Incidentally I think Tony Blair dampened my enthusiasm for protest. Millions of people from all walks of life peacefully protesting the war and it made no difference at all, although at least he has had to cancel the book tour.
the anti american left are as usual anal in the rhetoric,buckskins, this disease of the left always attacking america and isreal makes you wonder whos side was they really on in world war 2.
It can only be a good thing if people are still willing to protest, but you've got to wonder if the era of really effective protesting (or protesting having a significant ability to change) is over.
I hope it isn't, but the anti-war protests didn't work. And I doubt the book-moving will have much impact.
However, one of the biggest problems we face is apathy, so i hope this goes someway to combatting that.
I'm rambling here...
zzzzz.
Up there with putting the Bible in fiction and Dan Brown in the children's section...
very middle class.
"Little subversions make for big conformities". Sums it up nicely really..
Broderick, I'm of a left wing view, how is it that you construe my post as attacking America? It doesn't and nor do I, you're generalising.
What is the point of this "protest"? If you protest against the war before it happens (as I did) that's a protest. It didn't work but it was worth a go. But what on earth is this going to achieve? "Tony Blair won't be invading Iraq again in a hurry!" Well, no, he won't.
If you were serious you'd, oh, move Keynes's General Theory from the Boring Economics section to the best seller's stack. On the grounds that Keynes has something to say about the current economic situation and how to beat the...oh, read it yourself.
Bush/Blair. Quite close in the dictionary to confuse young numbnuts, I suppose.
I have a friend who is reasonably prosperous, in her 60s and almost certainly votes Tory (or for their LibDem friends, because she's a nice person). She Tweeted she'd moved Blair's book in Asda.
Your point?
The book is too long, too expensive and too self serving!
PS- Do something about these b'stard spammers, would you?
Oh, and I do recall heated and yet amazingly polite discussions about whether boycotting South African goods and protesting outside shops which sold them was in fact hitting mostly poor black South Africans and then the poor workers at home employed by companies who exported goods to South Africa.
We didn't have the internet back then, but we did find ways of organising with people of many generations. I've debated issues such as these with people who fought in the Spanish Civil War (you can find out about it on Google) or participated in the Mass Trespass of Kinder Scout.
I thought I knew it all back then, but I benefited greatly by mixing and campaigning with people from older generations.
Iain Bagnall: "I don't know what motivates you to go to work everyday but I am motivated by getting paid. I don't think I'd bother if 100% of GDP just got redistributed to whoever held power thought "deserved" it. I'd probably do a lot of cash in hand work and barter."
If you're a high earner you should already be used to the idea of more than 50% of what you earn disappearing in tax (once you include income tax, NI, council tax and VAT on your spending, it could be well over 50%). What would be so wrong if that hit 70 or 80%?
The poor deserve money more than the rich for the simple reason that it buys them more stuff and that stuff is more important (e.g. buying the basics for 10 poor families may add up to the annual luxury income for a wealthy family).
It's also a fallacy to think that in a state with high % public expenditure, there's no incentive to work - most people would be working for the state anyway, removing the bonus culture and cost-cutting that is the bane of much of private industry. Surely nobody here believes that the railways shouldn't be renationalised, for instance, or for that matter road maintenance and the airports? Under the current regime folk still work for wages in these sectors, but those at the top disproportionately benefit - causing more social inequality, with the knock-on crime rates and health inequality that produces. In a more progressive country, they'd all still get paid their wages, the guys at the bottom would get a bigger slice of the cake, the senior managers won't get megabucks bonuses, no unhealthy profits would be being sucked off by shareholders, all the workers would still be incentivised as before, but it would just be happening out of public expenditure not private. Stuff happening in the public sector doesn't immediately imply that everybody's tax bill is 100%!
For simple proof: imagine the railways running as a non-profit company. Workers still get paid, work still gets done, no shareholders thieving the profits. Scenario A: the non-profit company is owned by a charitable trust, and the railways technically contribute to the private enterprise component of GDP. Scenario B: the company is a crown corporation, and so the railways are part of the state-run economy. Changing the name on the sheet of paper from A to B, hasn't resulted in a disastrous 100% tax rate for anybody. Socialism is possible and it can come with incentives!
Infantile.