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Did the Met betray rape victims to avoid bad PR?

An astonishing allegation in Brian Paddick's evidence to the Leveson Inquiry.

Former Metropolitan Police officer -- and Lib Dem mayoral candidate -- Brian Paddick has appeared at the Leveson Inquiry, and his witness statement contains an astonishing allegation against his ex-employers.

In a section about the Metropolitan Police Service's attempt to improve its image in the media, Paddick details the "negative commentary" on Ian Blair after he took over as Met commissioner. "The Met went from being very open to being almost paranoid," he writes.

One of the consequences of this, he adds, was that he was asked to "water-down" a report critical of the Met's handling of rape cases. Paragraph 19 reads:

Shortly after he became Commissioner, Sir Ian Blair asked me to review rape investigation in the MPS. Performance was patchy and he wanted the MPS to be the best in the world. The review revealed serious shortcomings and made strong recommendatons but senior officers were concerned about the impact the report would have on the MPS' reputation, particularly against the background of the criticisms levelled at the new Commissioner.

As a result I was told to tone down the criticisms and water-down the recommendations. My original report highlighted the changes over a period of four years, 2001/2 - 2004/5. It showed a large increase in the number of allegations of rape, but a similar fall in the percentage of allegations classified as rape by the police. It also identified wide variations in the way rape was investigated by the MPS within London.

The final report only analysed performance over two months in 2005 and sidestepped any criticism of the force, saying: "Any assessment of the performance of the MPS in the investigation of rape must be placed in the wider context of the complexity of rape allegations that are reported" and "without detailed case-by-case analysis, it's not possible to determine the extent to which police performance affected the outcome of the investigation."

In terms of remedial action, I recommended a radical change in approach, supporting a "consistent, victim-centred approach to the management of rape allegations". However, the final report concluded that existing practices were adequate, saying "it is adherence to best practice that needs to be addressed to ensure a consistently excellent service is delivered across London to the victims of rape."

[emphasis mine]

Paddick also claims that the Met's press officer told her that "her job was to ensure [the report] received no coverage at all". He concludes: "As a result, the service the MPS provided to rape victims was sacrificed in favour of the MPS' reputation."

If true, this is shocking. Campaigners have fought to bring attention to the low rates of conviction for rape, and the usual rejoinder is that there is no proof that cases are dismissed due to anything other than lack of evidence. The report outlined by Paddick would have provided useful statistics to challenge this, and help forces across London improve the way they dealt with victims.

Of course, this isn't the first time the Met's treatment of rape cases has been called into question. In 2010, an investigation by the Independent Police Complaints Commission found that three officers in the specialist Sapphire unit faked a victim's statement to make it appear as though she had retracted her allegation.

Earlier that year, one of the victims of serial rapist John Worboys told the Guardian that her allegations had been dismissed by the Met, allowing Worboys to continue his spree. (He was arrested, but officers believed his story that the victim was drunk.) "They talked down to me as if it was my fault, as if I was the criminal, and I just felt they didn't take me seriously," she said.

The Evening Standard report into the IPCC's investigation of the case put it like this: "The officer in charge had a "mindset" that a black cab driver could not commit such an offence ... the report describes a culture in which officers did not believe women if they made allegations of a sex assault after a night out."

If Paddick's claims are borne out, it seems that problems with some Met officers' attitudes to rape victims had been identified long before these two cases -- and the chance to address them was missed. All in the name of positive PR.

Thanks to our legal correspondent, David Allen Green, for bringing the evidence to my attention. I'm on Twitter: @helenlewis

9 comments

Lisa Ansell's picture

The safety of women and children appears to consistently come before the egos and interests of those involved in political journalism. I am deeply surprised the New Statesman has a problem with it.

Andreas's picture

Rape was Ian Blair's pet hate - and a bloody well justified hate it was too. I'm relatively sure he wrote his Master's thesis on it. He worked extremely hard to completely rework how the Met handled rape, and succeeded admirably, as far as I'm concerned anyway.

It's worth saying. Paddick might enjoy using it for the sake of politics, but there is a real issue in how we deal with rape, and Blair worked very hard to improve it.

foowzkaa's picture

@ Andreas

"Paddick might enjoy using it for the sake of politics"

As far as I know, he has done nothing to draw attention to this part of his witness statement. I saw it just because I was reading his statement for other reasons. There is no evidence to support your contention that Paddick is using it for politics, still less that he is "enjoying" do so.

A nasty, groundless smear.

Andreas's picture

Oh, I wouldn't quite say that David. I've only read the quote on this article, but it reads very much like "I was writing a report that would have changed everything, but then my nasty organisation came and took away all the credit."

People worked very hard to change and improve how the Met dealt with rape. This seems to imply that it was all some monumental cover-up to hide all the tremendous work Paddick was doing. Sorry, I over-reacted. Still worth mentioning.

kenny jenkins's picture

What Paddick seems to be saying is that he was given the job of investigating something serious (like policemen are meant to) and he produced a watered-down report because that's what the PR person wanted. Gross dereliction of duty is the phrase that springs to mind. As one of the tax payers who was paying his wages at the time, can I have my money back?

J's picture

This sounds awful, and I'm glad you drew attention to it.

jaded1's picture

This man has an agenda.Be careful before you treat his words as gospel.

helen jones's picture

This is what I've known for years. I reported two rapes to the Met in 2004 (unconnected but 8 months apart). Neither saw the attacker questioned or in the latter, even identified despite a belief it was a serial rapist in Soho.

I complained about the handling of the second rape as it all felt like my very good case was being ignored for reasons higher up. The Met spent 3 years investigating and concluded their cases had been and I quote 'completely worthless'.

They harrassed me by phone in the middle of the night for 3 years, faked my signature, fraudulently tried to say I'd withdrawn my complaint, bullied me, and sent bobbies on the beat to canvas my neighbours to find out if they could discredit me. I refused to back down.

My complaint was upheld. They then lost my file so I couldn't go to the compensation authority. I produced other evidence. The police slandered me. CICA docked my payout. We took them to court. I won and my cases was front page on the Guardian. The phonecalls started again from the Met instantly even though I was using a pseudonym.

I was offered a meeting with the Assistant Commissioner and the Superintendent in charge (and a third nameless person who took notes and said nothing) to see what they could say to shut me up. The only thing that did was the fact that when my file went missing, so did the photos of my injuries taken when I was mostly naked. They joked that they hadn't sold them to the press and if I went away quietly, they'd try and find them for me. My dignity was worth silence, but four years later, they never found the photos.

I'm no fan of Paddick and frankly I don't care if he's got political hay to make. He ain't lying about this one. I and several other women I know lived it and our rapists walked free to do it again and again. It left me with PTSD, terrified to leave the house and unable to ever trust the police again. But even where the media picked up individual stories they missed the bigger picture. It may well be time for that to come out.

Genuine contrition from the Met instead of including my case in the apres Worboys post mortem that changed Sapphire to Major Crime & Homicide for good PR might make their apology to me worth the paper it was written on...

Andreas's picture

Wow, Helen, that sounds pretty damn horrible. Did you take it to the IPCC? What happened since then?

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