Cameron’s limp opposition to AV is no surprise

Why a No vote will be a disaster for the PM.

There's considerable confusion among Tories at the moment around the Alternative Vote (AV), and it's not simply due to the party's lacklustre campaigning effort against electoral change, but because some sincerely think Cameron wants the No vote to win. He doesn't. Indeed, for the PM, nothing could be worse, as it will finally bring him and his supporters inside the party up against the reality that they lost the 2010 general election.

The next election, which a No victory will bring substantially closer, is a grim prospect for the Cameroons. Not least because the Tories won't have Gordon Brown around to do Labour's election-losing work for work for them. Every inaction and mis-step by the supposed Tory "No" effort is still further proof of Cameron's desire to see "Yes" win.

Why will the "No" vote be so disastrous for Cameron? Because it will tear out the heart of the Liberal Democrats. For Labour, watching socialism die over decades was one thing, but for the Lib Dems, the defeat of their holy mission, electoral change, on one brutal night cannot happen without it costing Nick Clegg his job – his party will demand a Lenten sacrifice.

Furthermore, it can't happen without the Lib Dems realising that the next election will be fought on first-past-the-post, with their party stapled to Cameron and George Osborne's record. What worth a coupon election when you're tied to a brand as contaminated as that? It won't be considered, and Clegg's successor will seek a way out of the coalition at the first available moment.

It's the lesson every other coalition overseas teaches us: the smaller party prudently looks for its way out. The next election will happen well before 2015.

For all that, the main "No" campaign has been utterly unengaging. Are the polls that show an AV "Yes" lead convincing? More so, for example, than the 2:1 lead "No" had to Common Market membership at the start of the country's previous national referendum, in 1975?

Some Tories muttered that it wasn't a good sign when Matthew Elliott left the Taxpayers' Alliance to head what's currently the largest "No" campaign grouping. The scepticism was rooted in the TA's tendency too often to produce gimmicky press releases rather than hard research, and the fear that their opposition-era unwillingness to criticise Osborne's distinctly un-TAish Treasury team too loudly bore an inverse relationship to the expectations TA staffers harboured of post-election SPADships. In other words, for many on the right, this "No" campaign has always had a tame air to it.

The hard-right sneering at Elliott is doubtless all very unfair when not just downright bitter, but there's still something wrong with the No campaign beyond merely its present unimpressive tactics. It ought to have been Labour-led. Defeating AV is something Labour should have a vested interest in, and most Labour MPs see that. Yet the No campaign is Tory-dominated. Whether Ed Miliband's eccentric preference for AV has held back ambitious Labour flacks from getting involved, or it's been something to do with the culture of No2AV itself, is irrelevant. With Cameron clearly equivocal about stopping AV, as much Labour support as possible should have been sought. Margaret Beckett on a letterhead just doesn't cut it.

At the moment there aren't any "official", Electoral Commission-designated "Yes" and "No" campaigns, just one main, prominent organisation on each side. Should the AV referendum end up being delayed by the Lords, it wouldn't surprise me if a rather more vigorous "No" campaign emerged. However, that's just speculation; what's not is that David Cameron has been even more limp than normal in defence of his alleged beliefs.

A cynic might say that, given his electoral track record, that the best thing Cameron could do to secure a "Yes" vote would be to put himself at the head of the "No" campaign. But that would take courage, and he has never shown any of that. This Tory leader will offer Majoresque delay, evasion and short-term expedients, but whether that will get him the "Yes" to AV vote he so desperately needs is very uncertain indeed.

The bill for losing the 2010 election comes ever closer to being paid by the man who lost it.

18 comments

Robert Taggart's picture

At the next General Election, with fewer more equal seats to contest, surely FPTP will be to the Tories advantage ?
As for Cameo - one hopes the 'yellow' tag, from whoever it be thrown, will be his own undoing - the Tories are ruthless with their 'loser' leaders !

Londoner's picture

I want more to choose from! Why only AV? Back in 1994 New Zealand used to have the same FPP system but voted to change it in a referendum that listed many options. People aren't stupid let them decide! This whole thing is so half hearted. I will vote for change but only because it's a step in the right direction.

Luddite's picture

AV would be manor from heaven for the political-extremes. The opinion poll last week shows strong and growing support for a nationalist anti-islamist, anti-immigrant right-wing party. Many Labour and Tory core supporters would give that party their second choice vote. Possibly giving that party the balance of power.

Fah-fah and the Fox Hunting Set's picture

@ Postman kitkat,

We would why Prime Minister David Cameron put abolishing the Hunting Act 2004.

Now, we understand that Nick Clegg has agree for the Hunting Act 2004 to be abolished afterwards the vote for AV voting system to be introduced in Westminister.

Hunting with a group of hounds will be much fun and pest control can return back to the Great British Countryside!

matthew fox's picture

The only limpness I see is Cameron's excuses for the increase in unemployment.

barbie's picture

Why only AV on the table, why not other systems for us to choose from. I don't like either system we can vote on. I would like to see PR on the table, I would vote for that. This is not democracy at all it's dictating what we can have. Germany as PR and its works well, we should have the chance to vote on that system too.

Sue Davies's picture

That's because Cameron is an 'unemployment denier'

Ihadawheelbarrow's picture

AV is a ridiculous system. If a No vote means the end of the coalition, then so be it.

Take a look at the arguments for AV, and against. Against has the far superior argument.

Our system is not broken, it produced a coalition government in 2010, but this was the first time it has ever done so and one of only a few times it has produced a hung parliament where no party won a majority of seats.

With the current state of the Lib Dems I can't see another hung parliament, unless we move to the ridiculous AV.

Ihadawheelbarrow's picture

@Londoner - it's not change in the right direction. Don't just believe the rubbish you read in the press about AV being fairer etc, it's not.

This article is ridiculous. It's not the tories who are divided over the referendum, its the Labour party that cannot find a consistent position.

postman kitkat's picture

Watching Newsnight and have no surprise there is a limp opposition to AV.

A Nick Clegg's deal in the making, remember a vote for AV is a vote for abolishing the Hunting Act 2004.

Reggie will be happy hunting with hounds will return shortly!

The House of Lords has just cleared the bar and they wouldn't happy with the amendments to the AV bill.

Michael Rance's picture

I think the appointment of Andrew Cooper says more about the AV vote system that any statement in the Houses.

Unless I have missed something, I'm sure Prime Minister David Cameron hasn't denied unemployment! Silly to be unemployment denier!

But lets face facts, the population has grown in the last twenty years, and that in relation to unemployed people has to be taken into account!

Also, under New Labour some people made a lifestyle choice to be unemployed!

Extranea's picture

After seeing newsnight tonight, maybe the yes campaign have more to contend with. People were repeating the ridiculous figures by the no campaign on the costs.

The no to av campaign is largely led by vested interests in keeping power and the arguments are poor. But that doesn't mean they won't win, especially with the LIBDEMS so unpopular. The argument is - vote for AV and make the libdems kingmaker. http://bit.ly/gjasJI

Hal's picture

The only way Tory right-wingers can defeat the AV change is to pressure Labour supporters into voting against. By claiming a no vote will damage Clegg and possible collapse of the coalition, they are appealing to Labour's partisan instincts.

But the truth is it will make no difference. AV is a small sideshow and Clegg is carrying on for the full term whatever happens.

Reginald-Fah-fah's picture

How dare you sir?

Us Tories are Blue! Lib Dems are Yellow!

Our leader David Cameron is the greatest Prime Minister in British Political History! Watch this space my good chap!

Katherine's picture

For an issue as important as electoral reform I think short-term party political considerations should be left to one side. Labour supporters should cast their votes based on the merits of AV and FPTP. The argument in favour of AV that I find most heartening is the idea that it will reinvigorate British democracy. At a time when people are generally very cynical about politics, knowing our MPs have had to achieve over 50% of support in their constituencies and making them engage more to achieve that 50% may contribute to a renewed faith in politics as an agent of change. Also, AV is not a particularly proportional system (predictions are that Labour would have had a bigger majority in 1997 under AV) so I think fears of weaker government may be unfounded. Barbara mentioned Germany - I think Germany has a more proportional system (AMS) but not pure PR (please correct me if I'm wrong). I still have reservations that a more proportional system is desirable. Coalitions become more likely and, as we have seen in the UK, under coalitions the power of the electorate to choose a manifesto which is then enacted (we hope) is tranferred to the few individuals who draw up the coalition agreement. No one votes for a coalition agreement... Can anyone defend PR against this point?

matthew fox's picture

AV will not happen this side of an election, the No vote will win because Conservatives don't want it to happen, they are under the impression polling 40% of the vote entitles them to wreck society.

Guy Clapperton's picture

I think Mr. Montgomery has answered his own question. Why won't Labour champion the "No" vote more loudly? Because to do so would be seen to be self-serving. If the "no" votes win and Clegg goes, then yes of course the coalition will collapse, but if Labour is seen to have engineered this then they're unlikely to benefit much. Leaving it to individual consciences, not making a massive issue of it and *then* looking credible if/when the coalition collapses is how Milliband might just get his party back into contention by 2013 (although if they held a snap election in May after a no vote, my money would be on another hung Parliament).

tomdaylight's picture

Well this was bang on wasn't it?!

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